Konke Odinga Ukukwazi Ngokuhlinzwa Kwe-Bariatric

Ukuhlinzwa kwe-Bariatric e-Hyderabad kuphakanyiswe odokotela ngokuncipha kwesisindo. Ukuhlinzwa kuhilela izinguquko ohlelweni lokugaya ukudla ukuze unciphise umzimba. Ngokuvamile kwenziwa lapho ukudla nokuzivocavoca kungasebenzi futhi lapho kunezimo zempilo ezibucayi ezidinga ukuthi isiguli sehlise isisindo.

Nakuba kunezinzuzo eziningi ze ukuhlinzeka nge-bariatric, ingaba nemiphumela engemihle kuyaqabukela. Ngemuva kokuhlinzwa, umuntu kufanele abe nokudla okulinganiselayo futhi adinge ukuvivinya umzimba njalo okuzosiza empumelelweni yokuhlinzwa kwe-bariatric.

Izinhlobo zokuhlinzwa kwe-bariatric

Izinhlobo zokuhlinzwa kwe-bariatric yi-Laparoscopic Gastric bypass, i-Sleeve gastrectomy. Uhlobo ngalunye lokuhlinzwa kwe-bariatric luhlukile.

I-gastric bypass ivame kakhulu lapho ukusebenza kunciphisa inani lokudla futhi kunciphisa ukumuncwa kwemisoco. Udokotela ohlinzayo usika phezulu kwesisu ngenxa yalokho umphumela uba isikhwama siba sincane futhi singabamba ukudla okuncane.

Ku-gastrectomy ye-Sleeve, isisu esingu-80% sizokhishwa futhi kushiye isikhwama eside esifana neshubhu. Lokhu akukwazi ukubamba ukudla okuningi. Lokhu futhi kukhiqiza i-hormone encane ebizwa ngokuthi i-ghrelin okuyihomoni elawula ukudla ukuze isifiso sokudla sibe sincane. Lokhu kudinga ukuhlala esibhedlela isikhathi esifushane, ngokungafani nezinye izinqubo.

Isizathu sokuhlinzwa kwe-Bariatric

Ukuhlinzwa kwe-Bariatric kwenziwa ikakhulukazi ukunciphisa isisindo, ikakhulukazi lapho kunengozi yezimo zempilo ezisongela ukuphila ngenxa yesisindo esiningi.

Ezinye zazo yilezi:

• Isifo senhliziyo nesifo
• Umfutho wegazi ophezulu
• I-apnea yokulala
• Uhlobo lwesifo sikashukela i-2
• Isifo sesibindi esinamafutha

Ukuhlinzwa kwenziwa kuphela lapho kungekho ngcono ekunciphiseni isisindo ngisho nangemva kokudla nokuzivocavoca.

Obani abafanelekela ukuhlinzwa kwe-bariatric?

Ukuhlinzwa kwe-Bariatric kungaba yindlela engcono kakhulu uma:

• Inkomba yesisindo somzimba wakho iphakeme kakhulu.
• Uma unezinkinga zempilo ezingathi sína ezihlobene nesisindo njengomfutho wegazi ophakeme noma i-apnea yokulala, isifo sikashukela, izinhlungu zamalunga, njll.
• Akuwona wonke umuntu njengoba kukhona ukuhlolwa kwezempilo okufanele kwenziwe ukuze kubonakale ukuthi ukulungele yini ukuhlinzwa i-bariatric.
• Kufanele ulungele izinguquko zendlela yokuphila okufanele uvumelane nayo ngemva kokuhlinzwa.

Izingozi

Noma yikuphi ukuhlinzwa okukhulu kuhlale kuhambisana nezici eziyingozi ezimweni ezingavamile. Ngakho-ke ngisho nokuhlinzwa kwe-bariatric nakho kunezici ezithile zobungozi uma une-BMI ephezulu

Izingozi ezifakiwe yilezi:

• ukopha
• Ukutheleleka
• Ukusabela ku-anesthesia
• Ama-clots egazi
• Izinkinga zokuphuza
• Kungase kube khona ukuvuza ohlelweni lwe-gastrointestinal

Izingozi zesikhathi eside zihlanganisa:

• Ukuvinjwa Kwethumbu
• I-nausea nokuhlanza
• UHernias
• Ushukela ophansi wegazi
• Ukungondleki
• Izilonda

Ukulungiselela ukuhlinzwa kwe-bariatric

Uzoyalelwa yithimba lezempilo ukuze uzilungiselele. Kuzoba nokuhlolwa kwelebhu okuhlukahlukene ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa. Kuyoba nemingcele ekudleni nemithi. Kwesinye isikhathi uzocelwa ukuthi uqale ukuvivinya umzimba futhi uyeke ukusetshenziswa kukagwayi.

Inqubo yokuhlinzwa

• Ukuhlinzwa kwesisindo e-Hyderabad kwenziwa esibhedlela kusetshenziswa i-anesthesia ejwayelekile ukuze uquleke ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa. Ukucaciswa kokuhlinzwa kuncike kumuntu ngamunye kanye nohlobo lokulahlekelwa isisindo.
• Namuhla ngesayensi ethuthukisiwe nobuchwepheshe, ukuhlinzwa kwenziwa nge-laparoscopically. Leli ithuluzi elincane elineshubhu elinekhamera enamathiselwe. I-laparoscope ifakwa esiswini ngokusebenzisa izimbobo ezincane. Ikhamera isiza udokotela ohlinzayo ukuthi abone futhi ahlinze ngaphakathi kwesisu.
• Ukuthola kabusha kungena ngokushesha ukuhlinzeka nge-laparoscopic kodwa ayibafanele bonke.
• Ngemuva kokuhlinzwa, uzodluliselwa egumbini lokutakula lapho ugadwa khona noma yiziphi izinkinga. Kungase kudingeke uhlale izinsuku ezimbalwa esibhedlela kuye ngenqubo.

Ngemuva kwenqubo

Ngemva kokuhlinzwa usuku olulodwa noma ezimbili, awuvunyelwe ukudla ukuze kuphole isisu namathumbu. Khona-ke ukudla okukhethekile kuzoyalwa okuvame ukuqala ngoketshezi bese kuba ukudla okuthambile futhi kamuva ukudla okuvamile. Kungase kube nemingcele eminingi noma imingcele yokuthi kungakanani nokuthi yini ongayidla futhi uphuze. Kuzoba khona ukuhlolwa kwezokwelapha okumbalwa kanye nokuhlolwa kwaselabhorethri.

I-Gastric bypass kanye nokunye ukuhlinzwa kwe-bariatric kunikeza ukwehla kwesisindo eside okuncike ekuhlinzeni kanye nokushintsha kwemikhuba yokuphila. Ngaphandle kokuhlinzwa kwe-gastric bypass yokulahlekelwa isisindo nakho kuthuthukisa ezinye izimo zezempilo ezifana

• Isifo senhliziyo kanye nomfutho wegazi ophezulu
• I-apnea evimbela ukulala kanye nesifo sikashukela sohlobo 2
• Isifo sesibindi esinamafutha
• Isifo se-reflux se-gastroesophageal
• ubuhlungu Joint

Ukuhlinzwa kwe-gastric bypass nakho kusiza ekwenzeni ngcono imisebenzi yansuku zonke okunikeza impilo enhle. Gcina wonke ama-aphoyintimenti okulandelela elungile futhi uma ubona ukuthi akukho ngcono bheka udokotela ngokushesha ukuze udokotela azoqapha izici futhi ahlole.

Isiphetho

Ngemuva kokuhlinzwa, kubaluleke kakhulu ukulandela yonke imiyalelo enikezwe udokotela ngezinzuzo zezempilo zesikhathi eside. Ukuhlinzwa kuzosebenza kahle uma imiyalelo ilandelwa kahle. Ukulandela ukuvivinya umzimba njalo kanye nemikhuba yokudla kubaluleke kakhulu ukugwema ezinye izinkinga zempilo.