Ngabe isifo sikashukela siwuthinta kanjani umzimba?

Isifo sikashukela sibhekisela eqenjini lezifo ezithinta ikhono lomzimba wakho lokukhiqiza noma ukusebenzisa i-insulin, ihomoni esiza umzimba ukuba uguqule i-glucose ibe amandla. Lezi zifo ziholela ekwenyukeni kwamazinga kashukela okuyingozi empilweni yakho. IGlucose iyingxenye ebalulekile yomzimba womuntu njengoba inikeza amandla kumaseli akha izicubu nezicubu zakho. Qhubeka ufunda ukuze wazi ukuthi isifo sikashukela siwuthinta kanjani umzimba. Kunezinhlobo ezimbili ezinkulu zesifo sikashukela - Uhlobo loku-1 noHlobo lwesi-2. Umphumela wesifo sikashukela emzimbeni wakho uncike kakhulu ohlotsheni lwesifo sikashukela onaso.

• Thayipha i-1 sikashukela yaziwa nangokuthi isifo sikashukela sezingane noma isifo sikashukela esincike ku-insulin. Lokhu kuthinta amasosha akho omzimba, lapho amaseli akhiqiza i-insulin ku-pancreas eyeka ukusebenza ngenxa yamasosha omzimba ngokwawo. Lapho unesifo sikashukela sohlobo loku-1, isiguli kufanele sincike ekudlaleni i-insulin.
• Thayipha i-2 sikashukela kuhlobene nokumelana ne-insulin. Ngokuvamile kubonakala kubantu asebekhulile, manje sekuqala ukukhula nasezizukulwaneni ezincane. Lokhu kuwumphumela wendlela yokuphila engeyinhle kanye nemikhuba yokudla.

Isifo sikashukela siwuthinta kanjani umzimba?

Lezi zinhlelo ezilandelayo ziyathinteka uma umuntu ehlushwa isifo sikashukela.

• Izinso: Isifo sikashukela sithinta ikhono lezinso lokukhipha udoti egazini lakho. Kukhona inani eliphezulu lamaprotheni emchameni ngenxa yokungasebenzi kahle kwezinso. Isifo sezinso ngenxa yesifo sikashukela sibizwa nge-diabetesic nephropathy. Ayinazo izimpawu kuze kube yizigaba zakamuva futhi ingase ibangele ukulimala kwezinso. Ungathintana nanoma yikuphi isifo sikashukela CARE Izibhedlela eNdiya ukuvimbela izimo ezimbi.

• Uhlelo lokujikeleza: Isifo sikashukela sinyusa ingozi yomfutho wegazi ophakeme. Lokhu kubeka ingcindezi eyengeziwe enhliziyweni yakho. Izinga eliphezulu le-glucose egazini lakho liholela ekufakweni kwamafutha emithanjeni yegazi. Lokhu kunciphisa ukugeleza kwegazi futhi kwandisa ingcindezi enhliziyweni yokumpompa igazi emzimbeni wakho wonke.

• Isistimu ye-Integumentary: Isifo sikashukela siphinde sibe nomthelela omkhulu esikhumbeni sakho. Ukuba khona koshukela ophezulu wegazi kuholela ekuntulekeni komswakama okuholela ezinyaweni ezomile kanye nokuqhekeka esikhumbeni sakho. Ungakwazi ukuvala lokhu ngokusebenzisa okhilimu kanye ne-petroleum jelly kodwa ugweme ukwenza lezi zindawo zibe nomswakama kakhulu.

Lezi ezinye zezindlela ezimbalwa isifo sikashukela esingathinta ngayo umzimba wakho futhi sibe nomthelela empilweni yakho. Kuyethusa uma ufunda ngalokho okwenziwa ushukela ophezulu emzimbeni. Kungcono ukuphila ngendlela enempilo futhi uthathe izinyathelo zokuphepha kusengaphambili. Izitho eziningi zomzimba ziqala ukungasebenzi kahle ngenxa yoshukela omningi egazini lakho futhi kufanele uhlolwe njalo ukuze kugcinwe ithebhu kulezi. Kunconywa ukuthi uthintane nodokotela wakho we-urologist njalo.