Isigaxa Ngemuva Kwendlebe: Izimbangela, Ukuxilongwa Nokwelashwa

Izigaxa noma ukuvuvukalas ngemuva kwendlebe kungabangela ukukhathazeka kubantu abaningi. Lokhu kukhula kungasukela kuma-cyst angenangozi kuye ezimweni ezibucayi kakhulu zezokwelapha, ngakho-ke ukuqonda izimbangela eziyisisekelo kanye nokufuna ukwelashwa okufanele kubalulekile. Kule bhulogi, sizocubungula izizathu ezihlukahlukene ezibangela ukwakheka kwezigaxa ngemuva kwendlebe, sihlole inqubo yokuxilonga, futhi sixoxe ngezinketho zokwelapha ezihambisanayo ukuze sikusize wenze izinqumo ezinolwazi ngempilo yakho. 

Yini Ebangela Izigaxa Ngemva Kwendlebe? 

Izigaxa noma ukuvuvukala ngemuva kwendlebe kungaba nezimbangela ezihlukahlukene. Okulandelayo ezinye zezizathu ezivame kakhulu: 

• Ukwandiswa kwe-Lymph Node: The ama-lymph node ngemuva kwendlebe kungavuvukala noma kukhuliswe ngenxa yokutheleleka, ukuvuvukala, noma umdlavuza. 
• Ama-Cysts: Igobongo elifana nesaka eligcwele uketshezi lingakhula ngemuva kwendlebe, ngokuvamile ngenxa yokuvaleka kwezindlala ze-sebaceous noma izimpande zezinwele. 
• I-Lipoma: Kuyisigaxa esinamafutha amahle. I-lipoma ingenzeka kunoma iyiphi ingxenye yomzimba, kuhlanganise nangemuva kwendlebe. 
• I-Sebaceous Cyst: I-Epidermoid cyst noma i-sebaceous i-cyst kwakheka izindlala sebaceous esikhumbeni. 
• Skin Tags: Izitshalo ezincane, ezinempilo ezikhula ku- isikhumba. Lokhu kuvamile ezindaweni lapho isikhumba sihlikihla khona esikhunjeni, njengasemuva kwendlebe. 
• Ukuhlukumezeka noma Ukulimala: Isigaxa esincane esibuhlungu ngemuva kwendlebe singase sithuthuke ngenxa yokulimala ngokomzimba noma ukulimala endaweni. 
• I-Bone Spur: Ukukhula kwethambo noma i-spur ngezinye izikhathi kungenza isigaxa ngemuva kwendlebe endlebeni amathambo. 
• Ukukhuliswa Kwendlala ye-Parotid: Indlala ye-parotid, ephambi kwendlebe, kwesinye isikhathi ingaba nkulu, okuholela eqhumeni ngemuva kwendlebe. 

Ukwelashwa Kwezigaxa Ngemuva Kwendlebe

Ukwelashwa kwesigaxa esingemuva kwendlebe kuncike kumbangela ethile kanye nezici zokukhula. Ngezinye izikhathi, isigaxa singase singadingi ukwelashwa ngokushesha futhi singagadwa ukuze kushintshwe. Nokho, kwezinye izimo, kungase kudingeke ukungenelela kwezokwelapha. Nazi ezinye izindlela zokwelapha ezivamile: 

• Ukuphathwa Kwe-Conservative: Kuma-cysts noma ama-lipomas amancane, angeyona inkinga, udokotela wakho angase asikisele indlela "yokubuka nokulinda", lapho beqapha khona isigaxa nganoma yiziphi izinguquko noma izimpawu. 
• Imithi: Izinhlobo ezithile zezigaxa, njengalezo ezibangelwa ukutheleleka noma ukuvuvukala, zingasabela kahle emithini (kwemithi elwa namagciwane noma izidakamizwa ezilwa nokuvuvukala). 
• Ukuphefumula: Ukwelashwa kwama-cysts agcwele uketshezi kubandakanya ukukhipha uketshezi ngenaliti encane, okunganikeza ukukhululeka futhi kunciphise ubukhulu besigaxa. 
• Ukususwa Ngokuhlinzwa: Uma isigaxa sibangela ukungakhululeki okukhulu, sikhula ngokushesha, noma kusolwa ukuthi isimo esibi kakhulu, udokotela wakho angase atuse ukususwa kokuhlinzwa kokukhula. 
• Ukwelapha ngemisebe: Ezimweni ezingavamile lapho isigaxa kusolwa ukuthi sinomdlavuza, ukwelashwa ngemisebe kungase kusize ukuncipha noma ukuqeda ukukhula. 
• Ukulandela izincomo zikadokotela wakho nokuhambela zonke izingxoxo ezihleliwe zokulandelela kubalulekile ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi isigaxa siphathwa ngendlela efanele futhi zelashwa. 

Kufanele Uthinte Nini Udokotela?

Uma ubona isigaxa noma ukuvuvukala ngemuva kwendlebe yakho, ngokuvamile kuwumqondo omuhle ukuthintana nodokotela wakho, ngisho noma isigaxa singabangeli ukuphatheka kabi noma izimpawu ngokushesha. Ezinye zezimpawu okufanele ufune usizo lwezempilo zihlanganisa: 

• Isigaxa sikhula ngosayizi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. 
• Isigaxa sibangela ubuhlungu, ububomvu, noma ezinye izimpawu. 
• Okunye okuphathelene nezimpawu, njenge imfiva, ukukhathala, noma kwesisindo, phelezela isigaxa. 
• Isigaxa esisha noma sivele ngokuzumayo. 
• Unomlando womdlavuza noma ezinye izimo zezokwelapha ezingase zandise ingozi yokuba nesigaxa ngemuva kwendlebe. 

Isiphetho

Izigaxa noma ukuvuvukala ngemuva kwendlebe kungaba yimbangela yokukhathazeka, kodwa ukuqonda izimbangela ezingase zibe khona kanye nokufuna usizo lwezokwelapha olufika ngesikhathi kungasiza ekuqinisekiseni umphumela ongcono kakhulu. Ngosizo lukadokotela wakho, ungakwazi ukunquma isizathu esiyisisekelo seqhubu futhi uthole uhlelo olufanele lokwelapha lwempilo yakho yonke kanye nokuphila kahle. 

Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa

1. Ingabe ukuvuvukala kwama-lymph nodes ngemuva kwendlebe yami kuyimbangela yokukhathazeka?

Ukuvuvukala ngemuva kwendlebe kungabonisa ukutheleleka okucashile noma esinye isimo sezokwelapha. Uma i ukuvuvukala iqhubeka isikhathi esingaphezu kwezinsuku ezimbalwa noma ihambisane nezinye izimpawu ezifana imfiva, ubuhlungu, noma ububomvu, kunconywa ukuthi ufune usizo lwezokwelapha. Udokotela wakho angahlola ukuvuvukala futhi anqume isenzo esifanele. 

2. Kungenzeka yini ukuthi isigaxa esingemuva kwendlebe sinomdlavuza? 

Nakuba isigaxa esingemva kwendlebe singaba nomdlavuza, lokhu akuvamile uma kuqhathaniswa. Izigaxa eziningi kule ndawo azilungile, njengama-cysts noma ama-lipomas. Nokho, ukuba neqhubu elisha noma mayelana neqhubu elihlolwe udokotela kubalulekile, njengoba bengakwazi ukwenza uphenyo oludingekayo ukuze bathole imbangela eyisisekelo futhi bakhiphe umdlavuza.