Izinzuzo Nezingozi Zezidakamizwa Zomdlavuza - Ukususa izinganekwane mayelana ne-chemotherapy

I-Chemotherapy uhlobo lokwelapha umdlavuza lapho umuthi usetshenziselwa ukubulala amangqamuzana omdlavuza. Kunezinhlobo eziningi ezahlukene zemithi ye-chemotherapy esetshenziselwa ukwelapha izinhlobo ezahlukene zomdlavuza. Zonke zisebenza ngendlela efanayo ngokumisa ukuphindaphindeka kwamangqamuzana omdlavuza. I-Chemotherapy ivimbela amangqamuzana omdlavuza ukuthi angakhuli futhi asabalale kwezinye izingxenye zomzimba. Ngaphezu kokwelapha umdlavuza, i-chemotherapy iphinde inikeze ukukhululeka ezimpawu ngenxa yomdlavuza.

Imithi yomdlavuza ingase ifakwe emzimbeni kusetshenziswa izindlela ezahlukene. Eminye imishanguzo yomdlavuza inikezwa ngomlomo, eminye inikezwa ngomjovo, kanti ezinye iziguli zithola imishanguzo yomdlavuza ngendlela yokudutshulwa noma okhilimu besikhumba.

Uhlobo lomuthi olunikezwa ukwelashwa komdlavuza luncike ezintweni ezahlukene. Izici okuncike kuzo uhlobo lomuthi womdlavuza zihlanganisa ubukhulu besimila, uhlobo lomdlavuza, nezinga lokusabalala kwaso. Kwezinye izimo, inhlanganisela yemithi yomdlavuza inikezwa. 

Ngezinye izikhathi i-chemotherapy ingaveza imiphumela emibi embalwa. Noma nini lapho i-oncologist iphakamisa i-chemotherapy, inquma ngokusekelwe esilinganisweni senzuzo nengozi. Nomaphi lapho inzuzo ingaphezu kwengozi, umuntu kufanele athathe i-chemotherapy ukuze akhululeke futhi elaphe umdlavuza. Lapha uDkt. Vipin Goel uxoxa, kafushane, izinzuzo nezingozi zemithi yomdlavuza.

Izinzuzo Zezidakamizwa Zomdlavuza

Nazi ezinye izinzuzo zezidakamizwa zomdlavuza ezinganikeza izinzuzo ezimbalwa zezempilo.

• Umdlavuza ungelapheka ngokuphelele ngokuthatha imishanguzo yomdlavuza.
• I-Chemotherapy inciphisa ingozi yokusakazeka kwamangqamuzana omdlavuza kwezinye izingxenye zomzimba.
• I-Chemotherapy yandisa impilo yesiguli ngokunciphisa ukukhula kwamangqamuzana omdlavuza.
• Iziguli zingathola ukukhululeka ezimpawini ezinjengobuhlungu, ukuvuvukala, njll.

Izingozi Zezidakamizwa Zomdlavuza

Izidakamizwa zomdlavuza zingathinta wonke umuntu ngendlela ehlukile. Bambalwa abangase bangabi nemiphumela emibi nhlobo. Izingozi ezivamile zezidakamizwa zomdlavuza zihlanganisa okulandelayo:

• I-alopecia noma ukulahlekelwa izinwele kuwumphumela ovamile ohambisana nezidakamizwa zomdlavuza. 
• Ubuthakathaka nokukhathala kungase kwenzeke kubantu abathatha i-Chemotherapy.
• I-anemia noma inani legazi eliphansi liholela ezifweni.
• Ukuncipha kwesifiso sokudla okuholela ekwehleni kwesisindo kungenzeka.
• Umuntu angase abe nesicanucanu nokuhlanza.
• Isimiso sokugaya ukudla singase sicasuke, okuholela esihudo noma ukuqunjelwa.
• Ukuba ndikindiki kanye nokushoshozela eminweni nasezinzwaneni
• Umbala wesikhumba ungase ushintshe.
• Ukushintsha kwemizwa kungase kwenzeke
• Abesilisa nabesifazane bangase babe nezinkinga zokuzala lapho bedla izidakamizwa zomdlavuza.

Kungani Imiphumela Emibi Yenzeka Ngenxa Yezidakamizwa Zomdlavuza?

Imiphumela emibi ye-Chemotherapy yezidakamizwa zomdlavuza yenzeka ngoba izidakamizwa zomdlavuza zithinta amangqamuzana omdlavuza akhula ngokushesha. Kule nqubo, le mithi iphinde ithinte amangqamuzana anempilo emzimbeni futhi ingaveza imiphumela emibi ngokulimaza lawa maseli anempilo. Izidakamizwa zomdlavuza zingalimaza amangqamuzana anempilo ezitho ezihlukahlukene zomzimba njengenhliziyo, amaphaphu, izinso, isinye, kanye nesimiso sezinzwa.

Abanye abantu baba nemiphumela engemihle embalwa kanti abanye bangase babe nemiphumela engemihle eyengeziwe. Ibanga lemiphumela emibi nalo liyahlukahluka kumuntu oyedwa kuye komunye. Kufanele ukhulume nodokotela wakho mayelana nemiphumela engemihle ongase ube nayo ngemithi yomdlavuza enconyelwe wena. Udokotela wakwa Isibhedlela somdlavuza eHyderabad ingase futhi inikeze imithi yokuvimbela imiphumela emibi yezidakamizwa zomdlavuza.

Ihlala isikhathi esingakanani Izidakamizwa Zomdlavuza?

Eminye imiphumela emibi iyashesha kodwa eminye ingase ihlale isikhathi eside. Kwesinye isikhathi imiphumela emibi yezidakamizwa zomdlavuza ingase ihlale impilo yonke. Ezinye izidakamizwa zomdlavuza zingadala umonakalo ongenakulungiseka ezithweni ezinkulu zomzimba njengezinso, amaphaphu, inhliziyo, nohlelo lokuzala. Kodwa-ke, ngenothi elihle, izidakamizwa eziningi zomdlavuza zingase zingakhiqizi noma yimiphi imiphumela emibi noma ziveze imiphumela engemihle kakhulu. 

Imiphumela engemihle yemithi yomdlavuza nayo incike esikhathini okufanele uphuze ngaso imishanguzo yomdlavuza. Ngakho-ke, ungaphinda ubuze udokotela wakho ukuthi unesikhathi esingakanani uthatha imishanguzo yomdlavuza nokuthi ungaxhumana nini neqembu uma uhlangabezana nemiphumela eyingozi evela emithini yomdlavuza.

Isiphetho

Ngemuva kokwazi ubungozi kanye nezinzuzo, kuhlale kululeka ukwazi zonke izici eziyingozi ezihambisana nezidakamizwa zomdlavuza. Imithi elapha umdlavuza izobulala amangqamuzana anempilo futhi ingase iphazamise ukusebenza nezinqubo zomzimba zemvelo, kodwa iyindawo engcono kakhulu engahlaseli ukubulala amangqamuzana omdlavuza. Kufanele uxoxe ngemiphumela emibi yezidakamizwa zomdlavuza ne Odokotela Abahlinza Umdlavuza Abangcono Kakhulu e-Hyderabad ukuwaphatha ngendlela efanele futhi ukulungele ngokwengqondo.