I-Tonsil Stones (i-Tonsilloliths): Izimpawu, Ukwelashwa kanye Nemithi Yasekhaya

Amatshe e-tonsil, ngokwezokwelapha abizwa ngokuthi ama-tonsilloliths, ayinkinga evamile abantu abaningi ababhekana nayo. Zakha lapho izingcezwana zokudla, isikhwehlela, nezinye izinto zibhajwa ezigoqweni zamathonsi akho, ziqina zibe amatshe amancane, amhlophe noma aphuzi. Ngisho noma bengalimazi ngokushesha, amatshe e-tonsil angabangela umoya omubi, ukungaphatheki kahle, nezinye izinkinga zempilo uma ungabhekani nazo. Kule bhulogi, ake singene kokuthile okubangela amatshe e-tonsil, izimpawu okufanele uzibheke, nazo zonke izindlela zokwelapha ongazizama. Umgomo wethu uwukusiza ukuthi ukhiphe amatshe e-tonsil ngokuphelele ukuze uzizwe unempilo futhi uqiniseka futhi.

Yini Ebangela I-Tonsil Stones? 

Amatshe e-tonsil angathuthuka ngenxa yezizathu ezahlukahlukene, kufaka phakathi: 

• Ukukhiqizwa Kwamafinyila Okudlulele: Abantu abakhiqiza amafinyila amaningi ngokwemvelo emaqenjini abo emphinjeni futhi imigudu yamakhala ijwayele ukwakheka kwamatshe e-tonsil. 
• Imfucumfucu Ebanjiwe: Izinhlayiya zokudla, amaseli afile, nezinye izinsalela zingafakwa emifantwini yamathoni, okuholela ekwakhekeni kwamatshe. 
• Ukukhula Kwebhaktheriya: Indawo efudumele, emanzi yamathoni inikeza indawo ekahle yokuzalanisa amagciwane, okuholela ekwakhekeni kwamatshe e-tonsil. 
• Ukuvuvukala Okungapheli: Ukuvuvukala kwamathoni (imithambo), ngokuvamile ngenxa yokutheleleka okuphindaphindiwe, kungandisa ingozi yokwakheka kwamatshe e-tonsil. 
• I-Anatomical Factors: Ukuma nobukhulu bamathani omuntu kanye nokugoqeka kwamathoni akhulisiwe kungenza kube lula ukunqwabelana kwemfucumfucu kanye nokwakheka kwamatshe okulandelayo. 

Izimpawu Ezivamile Ze-tonsil Stones 

Amatshe e-tonsil angabonakala ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene, futhi izimpawu zingahluka kumuntu nomuntu. Ezinye zezimpawu ezivame kakhulu zihlanganisa: 

• Ukuphefumula Okubi (I-Halitosis): Amatshe e-tonsil angabamba amabhaktheriya nezinhlayiya zokudla, okuholela ephunga elibi eliqhubekayo, elingathandeki. 
• Ubunzima bokugwinya: Amatshe e-tonsil angabangela umuzwa wokuthile emphinjeni, okwenza ukugwinya kungakhululeki. 
• I-Sore Throat: Amatshe e-tonsil angacasula izicubu ezizungezile, okuholela emphinjeni obuhlungu noma oklwebhekayo. 
• Ubuhlungu Bendlebe: Ukuvuvukala okubangelwa amatshe e-tonsil ngezinye izikhathi kungase kukhanye ezindlebeni, kubangele ukungakhululeki. 
• Ukukhwehlela noma Ukuvala umlomo: Amatshe amathonsi amakhulu angase abangele a ukukhwehlela noma i-gagging reflex lapho zikhishwa. 
• Amachashazi Abonakalayo Amhlophe noma Aphuzi: Kwezinye izimo, amatshe e-tonsil angase abonakale njengokwakheka okuncane, okumhlophe noma okuphuzi kumathoni. 

Ukuqonda Isixhumanisi phakathi kwe-Tonsil Stones kanye Nokuphefumula Okubi 

Esinye sezibonakaliso ezivame kakhulu futhi ezikhungathekisayo zama-tonsilloliths umoya omubi noma i-halitosis. Isizathu esiyinhloko saleli phunga elingathandeki ukuqoqwa kwamagciwane kanye nokuwohloka kwezinto eziphilayo eziboshwe ngaphakathi kwamatshe e-tonsil. Njengoba amagciwane anda futhi imfucumfucu evalelekile ibola, akhulula izakhi zesibabule ezishintshashintshayo, zibe nomthelela ekuphefumuleni okubi okuhlukile futhi okuvame ukuphikelela. 

Indlela Yokuxilonga I-Tonsil Stones? 

Ukuhlola amatshe e-tonsil ngokuvamile kuhlanganisa ukuhlolwa ngokomzimba ngudokotela, okufana ne- indlebe, uchwepheshe wekhala, nomphimbo (ENT) noma udokotela wamazinyo. Ngesikhathi sokuhlaziya, udokotela uzohlola amathoni ngeso lengqondo noma yimaphi amatshe abonakalayo noma ezinye izinto ezingavamile. Kwezinye izimo, ukuhlolwa okwengeziwe, okufana ne-CT scan noma i-endoscopy, kungase kuyalwe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuba khona kwamatshe e-tonsil. 

Izinketho zokwelashwa kwe-tonsil Stones:

Ngokuya ngobunzima besimo kanye nezintandokazi zomuntu, kunezinketho eziningi zokwelapha ezitholakalayo zamatshe e-tonsil: 

• Ukubuka Nokunakekelwa Kwasekhaya: Indlela "yokulinda futhi ubone" ingase inconywe ezimweni ezithambile. Ngale ndlela, udokotela uqapha isimo futhi aqondise izindlela zokuphatha ezisekelwe ekhaya. 
• Ukususwa kwe-Tonsil Stone: Ukususwa mathupha ngu- Uchwepheshe we-ENT noma udokotela wamazinyo angase adingeke ukuze kutholakale amatshe ethoni aphikelelayo noma ayinkinga. Amathuluzi ahlukahlukene, njengeswabhu enesihloko sikakotini noma amathuluzi akhethekile, angasetshenziswa ukukhipha nokukhipha amatshe. 
• Ama-antibiotics: Kwezinye izimo, amatshe e-tonsil ahambisana nokutheleleka kwebhaktheriya, futhi udokotela angase anikeze ama-antibiotics ukuze asuse ukutheleleka futhi anciphise ingozi yokwakhiwa kwamatshe okuqhubekayo. 
• Ukususwa Kwethoni (Tonsillectomy): I-tonsillectomy (ukususwa ngokuhlinzwa kwamathoni) ingase inikeze isixazululo esihlala njalo kubantu abanezinkinga zamatshe eziphindaphindayo noma ezinzima. 

Amakhambi Asekhaya Okuvimbela Nokwelapha Amatshe Amathonsi 

Ngaphezu kokwelashwa kwamatshe e-tonsil, amakhambi amaningana asekhaya kanye nokuguqulwa kwendlela yokuphila kungasiza ekuvimbeleni amatshe e-tonsil, njenge: 

• Ukugoqa Ngamanzi Asawoti: Ukugawula njalo ngesisombululo samanzi anosawoti afudumele kungasiza ukukhipha futhi kukhiphe imfucumfucu emathanjeni, kunciphise ingozi yokwakheka kwamatshe. 
• Ukuhlala Une-Hydrated: Ukuphuza kakhulu amanzi inganciphisa amafinyila futhi igcine umphimbo umanzi, okwenza imfucumfucu ibe mancane amathuba okuthi inqwabelene emathanjeni. 
• Ukugcina Inhlanzeko Yomlomo Enhle: Ukuxubha ngokuphelele, ukufloss, nokuhlanza amazinyo okuvamile kungasiza ekunciphiseni ukunqwabelana kwamagciwane kanye nemfucumfucu emlonyeni nasemphinjeni. 
• Ukusebenzisa i-Water Flosser: I-flosser yamanzi noma i-irrigator yomlomo, ingakhipha ngokuphumelelayo futhi isuse amatshe e-tonsil ekhaya. 
• Ukugwema Imikhiqizo Yobisi: Abanye abantu bathola ukuthi ukunciphisa inani lemikhiqizo yobisi (ubisi, ushizi, no-ayisikhilimu) kungasiza ukunciphisa ukwakheka kwamatshe e-tonsil. 

Izinqubo Zokuhlinza Zokukhipha Amatshe Amathoni 

Ezimweni lapho amakhambi asekhaya kanye nokwelashwa okungahlaseli kungasebenzi, odokotela bangase batuse izinqubo zokuhlinza ezithuthuke kakhulu ukuze kubhekwane namatshe e-tonsil aphikelelayo noma ayinkinga: 

• I-Tonsillectomy: Le nqubo yokuhlinzwa ihilela ukukhishwa okuphelele kwamathoni, okuqeda ngempumelelo amathuba okwakhiwa kwamatshe e-tonsil esikhathini esizayo. 
• I-Coblation Tonsil Cryptolysis: Le ndlela isebenzisa amandla e-radiofrequency ukunciphisa usayizi we-tonsil crypts, noma imifantu, lapho amatshe ethoni angakheka khona. 
• I-Laser-Assisted Tonsil Cryptolysis: Ngokufanayo nokuhlanganisa, le nqubo isebenzisa i-laser ukuze imise kabusha amathoni futhi inciphise ukujula kwama-crypts, okwenza kube mancane amathuba okuthi amatshe athuthuke. 

Ukwelashwa Kwemvelo Kwamatshe Tonsil 

Ngezinye izikhathi, kanye nokwelashwa okuvamile, umuntu angase ahlole amakhambi emvelo amatshe e-tonsil: 

• Amafutha Abalulekile: Ukugcoba ngamafutha abalulekile axutshiwe afana ne-peppermint noma amafutha esihlahla setiye kusiza ekudambiseni ukuvuvukala kwamathoni. Lawa mafutha anezici zokulwa nokuvuvukala kanye ne-antibacterial ezingasiza ukwehlisa ingozi yokwakheka kwamatshe e-tonsil. 
• Izithako Zemithi: Ezinye izithasiselo zemithi, njenge-echinacea noma i-goldenseal, ziye zanconywa ukuze zikwazi ukuqinisa ukusebenza komzimba, ngaleyo ndlela zehlise ingozi yokutheleleka kwamathoni namatshe. 
• Izinguquko Zokudla: Ukwamukela ukudla okucebile ekudleni okulwa nokuvuvukala (izithelo ezintsha, imifino, nezinhlamvu ezigcwele) kungasiza ukunciphisa ingozi yokuthuthukiswa kwamatshe e-tonsil. 

Ungamthinta Nini Udokotela? 

Kufanele uthintane nodokotela ngokushesha uma ubona noma yiziphi izimpawu ezilandelayo zamatshe e-tonsil: 

•  Uma amathoni abukeka ebomvu kakhulu futhi ekhulisiwe 
•  Kunzima ukugwinya 
•  Fever 
•  Umphimbo obuhlungu oqhubekayo 
• Noma yikuphi ukukhishwa okungavamile, isib. ubomvu noma igazi, kumathoni 
• Ubuhlungu obukhulu emphinjeni, kuhlanganise nobuhlungu bezindlebe 
•  Ezinye izimpawu zesistimu, njengobunzima bokuphefumula noma oluhlanzayo 

Isiphetho:

Ngokuthola izimbangela eziyinhloko zamatshe e-tonsil, ukulawula izimpawu, nokuhambisana nezinketho zokwelashwa ezinqunyiwe, abantu ngabanye bangaphinde bavuselele impilo yabo yomlomo, ukuzethemba, kanye nokuphila kahle. 

Uma ulwa namatshe e-tonsil aphikelelayo futhi ufuna isixazululo, cabanga ukubonisana nodokotela ongakunikeza isiqondiso nokusekela komuntu siqu.