Ukutheleleka kwesinye

Ingabe uyahlangabezana ubuhlungu uma uchama? Ungase ube nesifo esinyeni. Ungakhathazeki- singasiza! Izifo zesinye, ezibizwa nangokuthi i-cystitis, zivamile kodwa azikhululekile. Kwenzeka lapho amagciwane engena ohlelweni lwakho lokuchama futhi akhule. Nakuba abesifazane bewathola kaningi, amadoda nawo angawathola. Izindaba ezinhle ukuthi ziningi izindlela zokwelapha izifo zesinye futhi uzizwe ungcono ngokushesha.

Yini Ebangela Izifo Zesinye?

I-cystitis ibangelwa amagciwane, ngokuvamile i-Escherichia coli (E. coli), engena emgudwini womchamo ngokusebenzisa urethra. Ngemva kokungena ku ipheshana lomchamo, amagciwane aziphindaphinda esinyeni. Ziningana izici ezingaholela ekungenweni izifo esinyeni:

• Ukungahlanzeki kahle: Ukungasuli kahle noma ukushintsha ama-pads/tampons ngokuvamile ngokwanele kungavumela amagciwane ukuthi angene.
• Ucansi: Ezinye izenzo zocansi zingahambisa amagciwane lapho okungafanele abe khona.
• I-Anatomy Engajwayelekile: Izimo ezinjengamatshe ezinso noma i- i-prostate ekhulisiwe ingabamba amagciwane.
• I-Weak Immune System: Izimo ezifana nesifo sikashukela noma i-HIV. Lezi zimo ezicindezela amasosha omzimba zingenza kube nzima kumuntu ukulwa nezifo.
• Ama-Catheter: Ukusebenzisa la mashubhu ngezinye izikhathi kungavumela amagciwane ukuthi angene esinyeni sakho.

Ngazi Kanjani Uma Nginesifo Sesinye?

Qaphela lezi zimpawu ezijwayelekile:

• Ukushiswa noma Ubuhlungu Lapho Uchama: Lokhu ngokuvamile kuyinto yokuqala ozoyiqaphela.
• Udinga Ukuchama Kaningi: Ungase uzizwe sengathi kufanele uhambe, ngisho nangemva kokuchama.
• Ichama Eliguqubele noma Elinegazi: Umchamo wakho ungase ubukeke uhlukile kunokuvamile.
• Ukuchama Okunukayo: Umchamo wakho ungase ube nephunga elinamandla, elingemnandi.
• Ubuhlungu Ekhalweni Lakho noma Emhlane Ophansi: Ungase uzwe ubuhlungu kulezi zindawo.
• Umkhuhlane noma Ukugodola: Ukutheleleka kwakho kungase kube kubi kakhulu uma unalokhu.

Sifo

Uma ucabanga ukuthi unesifo esinyeni, bonana nodokotela. Cishe bazokwenza lezi zivivinyo:

• Umlando Wezokwelapha Nokuhlolwa Komzimba: Odokotela bangase babuze ngezimpawu ezifana nalezi ukuvuthwa njalo, ukuphuthuma, ukuzwa okushisayo ngesikhathi sokuchama, umlando we-UTI wangaphambilini, umsebenzi wocansi, ukusetshenziswa kokuvimbela inzalo, nezinye izimo zezokwelapha ezifanele. Bangase futhi bashaye phansi kwesisu noma indawo yesinye futhi bahlole i-pelvic ukuze bakhiphe ezinye izimbangela zezimpawu.
• Ukuhlolwa Komchamo: Bazohlola ukuchama kwakho ukuze bathole izimpawu zokutheleleka.
• Isiko Lomchamo: Lokhu kuhlola kuthola ukuthi yimaphi amagciwane adala inkinga.
• Ukuthwebula isithombe: Ku-cystitis ephindaphindayo noma enzima, odokotela benza izifundo ze-imaging ezihlukahlukene, njengama-ultrasounds noma ama-CT scans, ukuze bahlole umgudu womchamo ukuze babone izinto ezingavamile noma izithiyo.

Ukwelashwa

Ukwelapha isifo sesinye kuhlanganisa inhlanganisela yemithi, izindlela zokuzinakekela, kanye nokulungiswa kwendlela yokuphila:

• Ama-antibiotics: Odokotela bavame ukunikeza ama-antibiotic okutheleleka okubangelwa amagciwane. Uhlobo lwemithi elwa namagciwane olusetshenziswayo luncike ekuqineni kokutheleleka. Ngaso sonke isikhathi thatha wonke ama-antibiotics akho, ngisho noma uqala ukuzizwa ungcono. Ukumisa imishanguzo kusenesikhathi kungenza ukutheleleka kubuye noma kukwenze kube nzima ukukwelapha ngokuzayo.
• Ukuqeda Izinhlungu: Imithi edambisa izinhlungu ngaphandle kwe-counter ingasiza ngobuhlungu bokutheleleka kwesinye.
• Ukuphuza Amanzi Amaningi: Lokhu kusiza ukukhipha amagciwane futhi kwenza uchame wakho ungagxili kakhulu.
• Imikhiqizo ye-Cranberry: Lokhu kungasiza ukuvimbela amagciwane ukuthi anganamatheli ezindongeni zesinye.
• Indlela Yokusula Efanelekile: Njalo sula indawo yakho kusukela ngaphambili kuya emuva. Le nqubo izovimbela amagciwane avela esifundeni se-anal ukuthi angangeni ku-urethra.
• Izingubo Ezifanelekile: Ukugqoka izingubo zangaphansi zikakotini eziphefumulayo nokugwema izingubo ezimpintshayo kungasiza ekugcineni indawo yobulili yomile futhi kuvimbele ukukhula kwamagciwane.

Kufanele Ubize Nini Udokotela?

Nakuba izifo eziningi zesinye ziba ngcono ngokwelashwa, ngezinye izikhathi udinga usizo ngokushesha. Shayela udokotela wakho uma:

• Izimpawu zakho azithuthuki ngemva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa zama-antibiotics
• Ubuhlungu obukhulu nobunzima bokunyakazisa umzimba
• Uba nomkhuhlane ophezulu (ngaphezu kuka-101°F noma 38.3°C)
• Ubona igazi emchameni wakho
• Ukhulelwe
• Uma ulokhu uthola izifo njalo esinyeni

Amakhambi Asekhaya Ezifo Zesinye

Kanye nokwelashwa, zama lawa macebiso asekhaya ukuze uzizwe ungcono:

• Phuza: Amanzi amaningi asiza ukukhipha amagciwane ayingozi futhi enze ukuchama kwakho kungagxili kakhulu.
• Sebenzisa Ukushisa: I-compress efudumele noma ukugeza kungadambisa ukungaphatheki kahle futhi kukusize uphumule.
• Yidla ama-Probiotics: Ukudla okunamagciwane amahle kungasiza ukugcina umgudu wakho womchamo unempilo.
• Cabanga Ngama-Herbal Teas: Amanye ama-herbal teas afana ne-chamomile noma itiye le-parsley angasiza, kodwa buza udokotela wakho kuqala.
• Thola uvithamini C owengeziwe: Yidla ukudla okunothe ngovithamini C (amawolintshi nopelepele). ukukhulisa amasosha omzimba.
• Ukuvimbela Ukutheleleka Kwesinye

Misa izifo zesinye ngaphambi kokuthi ziqale ngalawa macebiso:

• Hlala Uhlanzekile: Sula ukusuka ngaphambili ukuya emuva futhi ushintshe amaphedi noma amathoni kaningi.
• Phuza Amanzi: Uketshezi oluningi lukusiza ukuthi uchame kakhulu, lukhiphe amagciwane.
• Ukuchama Ngemva Kocansi: Lokhu kusiza ukususa noma yimaphi amagciwane okungenzeka ukuthi angenile.
• Gwema Imikhiqizo Enzima: Ungasebenzisi amadoutshi noma insipho eqinile engaphazamisa ibhalansi yemvelo yomzimba wakho.
• Gqoka Izingubo Ezinethezekile: Khetha izingubo zangaphansi ezixegayo, eziphefumulayo ukuze unciphise umswakama nokukhula kwamagciwane.

Isiphetho

Ukutheleleka kwesinye noma i-cystitis wuhlobo lwe-UTI oluvamise ukuphethuka ezinsukwini ezi-3-5 ngemithi elwa namagciwane efanele. Kodwa kufanele uqedele yonke imithi yakho ukuze ugweme izinkinga. Uma ungelapheki ukutheleleka kwesinye, kungaya ezinsweni zakho futhi kubangele izinkinga ezinkulu ezifana nalezi ukulimala kwezinso noma ukutheleleka ngegazi. Yingakho ukubona udokotela ngokushesha uma unesifo esinyeni kubalulekile.

Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa

1. Ngazi kanjani ukuthi esinyeni sami sinokutheleleka?

Izimpawu ezivame kakhulu zokutheleleka kwesinye zihlanganisa ukuzwa ukushisa noma ubuhlungu lapho uchama, ukuphuthuma ukuchama njalo, umchamo onamafu noma onegazi, umchamo onamandla noma onuka kabi, kanye i-pelvic noma ubuhlungu obuphansi emuva. Uma uhlangabezana nanoma iyiphi yalezi zimpawu, ukufuna usizo lwezokwelapha ukuze uthole ukuxilongwa okufanele nokwelashwa kubalulekile.

2. Ingabe likhona ikhambi lokutheleleka kwesinye?

Yebo, izifo zesinye zingelashwa ngokuphumelelayo ngama-antibiotic anqunywe udokotela. Kubalulekile ukuqeda yonke inkambo yemithi elwa namagciwane njengoba uyaliwe, ngisho noma izimpawu zakho ziba ngcono ngaphambi kokuqeda imithi. Ukumisa ukwelashwa phakathi kungaholela ekuphindeni kwesifo noma ukuthuthukiswa kwamagciwane amelana nama-antibiotic.

3. Ngingakwenza kanjani ukuthi ukutheleleka kwesinye isinye kuphele?

Landela uhlelo lokwelapha lukadokotela wakho ukuze unciphise izimpawu zokutheleleka kwesinye futhi ukhuthaze ukuphulukiswa. Lolu hlelo lungase luhlanganise ama-antibiotics, izidambisi zinhlungu, kanye nokwanda koketshezi lokungena. Ukwengeza, ukuhlanganisa amakhambi asekhaya njengemikhiqizo ye-cranberry, ama-probiotics, nokwelapha ngokushisa kungasekela inqubo yokuphulukisa.

4. Izifo zesinye zihlala isikhathi esingakanani?

Ubude besikhathi sokutheleleka buncike ebukhulwini balo nokuthi ukwelashwa kuthathwa ngokushesha kangakanani. Izifo eziningi zesinye ezingaxakile zixazululeka ngokwelashwa okufanele ngama-antibiotic zingakapheli izinsuku ezi-3 kuya kwezi-5. 

5. Kwenzekani uma isifo esinyeni singelashwa?

Uma kuyekwa kungelashwa, isifo esibi sesinye singaya ezinso. Ezinsweni, kungaholela esimweni esibi kakhulu esibizwa ngokuthi i-pyelonephritis, ukulimala kwezinso, i-sepsis (ukutheleleka kwegazi okusongela ukuphila), kanye nengozi eyengeziwe yokulaliswa esibhedlela. 

6. Ingabe amakhambi emvelo angasiza ekungenweni izifo esinyeni?

Amakhambi emvelo angasiza ekwehliseni izimpawu zokutheleleka kwesinye noma kuvimbele ukuphindeka. Ukuphuza amanzi amaningi, ukudla ijusi ye-cranberry noma izithasiselo, kanye nokuthatha ama-probiotics kungasekela impilo yomgudu womchamo. Khumbula ukuthi nakuba ezinye izindlela zokwelapha zasekhaya zingasiza, kungcono ukukhuluma nodokotela kuqala. 

CARE Medical Team

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