Isibhedlela Esihamba Phambili Samehlo/I-Ophthalmology e-Indore, Madya Pradesh
I-Ophthalmology, ehumusheka kokuthi 'Isayensi Yamehlo,' iwumsebenzi okhethekile wokuhlinzwa ophathelene nezimo ezithinta amehlo, ubuchopho, nezakhiwo ezizungezile. Izimo eziningi ezithinta amehlo nezicubu ezihambisana nazo zingelashwa ngokuhlinzwa. Udokotela ogxile ekwelapheni amehlo ngokwemithi, okuhlanganisa ukuvimbela, ukuxilonga, nokwelashwa, waziwa nge-Ophthalmologist.
Ezibhedlela ze-CARE CHL, e-Indore, uMnyango Wezokwelashwa Kwamehlo uyisigaba esihamba phambili esihloselwe ukusungula izindinganiso eziphakeme kakhulu zokunakekelwa kwamehlo nokwelashwa. Izinhlelo zethu zokunakekelwa kwamehlo ziklanyelwe ukunikeza iziguli zabo bonke ubudala ukufinyelela kunhlobonhlobo egcwele yokunakekelwa kwamehlo kwezokwelapha nokuhlinzwa. Sineqembu elinekhono eliphezulu lochwepheshe eqenjini lethu elinochwepheshe kuzo zombili izinqubo ezilula neziyinkimbinkimbi. Ukuvikelwa, ukunakekelwa, ukuthuthuka, nokubuyiselwa kwamehlo kuyimigomo yemithi yethu yokwelapha.
Kunini lapho umuntu kufanele avakashele khona i-Ophthalmologist?
Lapho abantu bebona izimpawu eziphikelelayo noma ezinzima ezihlobene nokubona kwabo, njenge:
- Amehlo aqhumile
- Ukudabula ngokweqile
- Amehlo angaqondile
- Ukunciphisa, ukuhlanekezela, ukuvimbela, noma ukubona kabili
- Ukubuka ukukhanya
- Amajwabu amehlo angajwayelekile noma ayinkinga
- Ukubona izindandatho ezinemibala noma imiphumela ye-halo ezungezile izibani
- Ukwehliswa kombono we-peripheral
Uma kuvela izimpawu ezilandelayo, ukuhlinzwa kuyadingeka:
- Ukushintsha kwamehlo noma ukulahlekelwa ukubona okungazelelwe
- Ubuhlungu obusheshayo noma obunzima emehlweni
- Ukulimala kwamehlo
Yini Esiyiphathayo?
- I-Horner Syndrome – Isimo esingajwayelekile esaziwa nge-Horner's syndrome sithinta imizwa ezwelayo ehlinzeka ubuso namehlo ngegazi elivela ebuchosheni.
- I-Retinoblastoma - Isimila esinomdlavuza esibizwa ngokuthi i-retinoblastoma siqala ungqimba lwe-retina yeso. Kungesinye sezimila zamehlo ezijwayeleke kakhulu ebuntwaneni.
- I-Diabetic Retinopathy - I-Retinopathy isifo lapho i-retina engemuva kweso ilinyazwa khona ngenxa yokuthi imithambo yegazi ewunikeza imisoco ivalekile.
- I-Glaucoma - I-Glaucoma iyiqembu lezifo zamehlo ezidala ukulimala kwe-optic nerve ephakela iso, okuholela ekungaboni.
- I-Strabismus (I-Cross-Eye) - Uma womabili amehlo ene-strabismus, awakwazi ukugxila entweni efanayo ngesikhathi esifanayo noma aqondise ukunyakaza kwawo.
Izinsizakalo zokuxilonga
Bheka obunye bobuchwepheshe obuphezulu esibunikezayo:
- I-Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) - Le ndlela yokuthwebula engahlanyisi isebenzisa amaza okukhanya ukuze ithwebule izithombe ezinohlamvu oluhle kakhulu ze-retina, i-optic nerve, nezinye izingxenye zamehlo zangaphakathi. Kuyasiza futhi ekulandeleleni izifo zamehlo.
- I-Intraocular Lens (IOL) Calculation Systems- Lezi zibalo eziyinkimbinkimbi nezilinganiso zisetshenziselwa ukuthuthukisa ukunemba nokunemba kokusebenza kwe-cataract. Basiza ekukhetheni uhlobo lwe-IOL olufaneleka kakhulu namandla.
- I-Ophthalmic Ultrasound - Isebenzisa amaza omsindo we-high-frequency, le nqubo yokuthwebula engahlaseli ithwebula izithombe zangaphakathi zeso.
- I-Digital Imaging Systems - Lawa madivaysi e-imaging asiza odokotela bamehlo ekuxilongeni nasekuqapheni izinkinga ezifana ne-diabetes retinopathy, ukonakala kwe-macular, kanye nokulimala kwezinzwa zamehlo. Bafinyelela lokhu ngokuthwebula izithombe zeso ezinokulungiswa okuphezulu nezakhi zalo zesakhiwo.
- I-Phacoemulsification System - Le ndlela yokuhlinzwa ye-cataract esezingeni eliphezulu isebenzisa imisebe ye-ultrasonic ukuze ihlukane futhi isuse ilensi enamafu, ifake esikhundleni sayo ngokufakwa ilensi yokwenziwa.
- Ukwelashwa Nezinqubo Ezibhedlela ze-CARE CHL, e-Indore
Sinikeza ukunakekelwa kwamehlo okuphelele kuzo zonke izici ezihlukahlukene ngokuhlanganisa ubuchwepheshe obuhle kakhulu, ulwazi, kanye nobuchwepheshe bamuva be-ophthalmic:
- Ukuhlinzwa Kwe-Cataract - Ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa kwe-cataract, i-lens yeso iyasuswa, futhi ezimweni eziningi, ithathelwa indawo ngelensi yokwenziwa. Le ndlela iyasebenza futhi iphephile.
- I-LASIK – I-Laser Refraction - I-LASIK iwukwelashwa okuhlinzayo okusetshenziselwa ukulungisa okungavamile okubonakalayo okufana ne-hyperopia, i-myopia, ne-astigmatism.
- I-Glaucoma Surgery - Iqembu lezimo zamehlo elaziwa ngokuthi i-glaucoma lithinta ngqo i-optic nerve, ehlanganisa iso nobuchopho. Ekuhlinzweni kwe-glaucoma, izakhiwo ze-ocular ezilimele zibuyiselwa ngokuzinzisa noma ukwehlisa ingcindezi ye-intraocular.
- Ukuhlinzwa Kwe-Macular Degeneration - I-macula, ingxenye emaphakathi ye-retina elawula ukubona kahle kombono, iyawohloka ngenxa yokonakala kwe-macular. Ukulahlekelwa umbono kuvinjelwa ngokuhlinzwa.
- I-Vitrectomy - Le nqubo ihilela ukususwa kwe-vitreous humor esweni. Phakathi nenqubo, udokotela ohlinzayo uzolungisa i-retina futhi asuse izicubu ezibomvu ezibangela ukuba i-retina iqhume futhi iphazamise ukubona.
- I-Vitrectomy Ye-Retina Detachment - Ukuhlukaniswa kwe-retina yisimo esiholela ebumpumputheni, okwenzeka lapho i-retina ihlukaniswa endaweni yayo evamile futhi intanta ngaphakathi kweso. Ukuze baphinde banamathisele i-retina, odokotela abahlinzayo benza i-vitrectomy, ehilela ukukhishwa okwengeziwe koketshezi lwangaphakathi.
- I-Neuro-ophthalmology - Odokotela bethu banolwazi lokuhlonza kanye nokuphatha izimo ezilimaza i-optic nerve. Ithimba lethu lochwepheshe be-neuro-ophthalmology lelapha izimo zemizwa eziyinkimbinkimbi ezithinta ukubona.
- I-Pediatric Ophthalmology - Ongoti bezifo zamehlo ezingane bagxile ekwelapheni izimo ezehlukene zamehlo ezithinta izingane.
CARE CHL Izibhedlela, I-Indore inodokotela bamehlo abanekhono eliphezulu abaphatha izimo nezinkinga zamehlo anhlobonhlobo besebenzisa ubuchwepheshe besimanje kanye nemishini ethuthukisiwe. Kubantu abanezinkinga zamehlo eziqhubekayo kanye nezifo zamehlo, siphinde sinikeze izinsiza eziningi zokubonisana. Iziguli ezinolwelwesi lwamehlo, i-retinopathy yesifo sikashukela, nezinye izinkinga zokubona ezihlobene neminyaka zingathola izinsizakalo zokwelashwa zekhwalithi ephezulu kithi.
Umnyango Wezokwelapha Zamehlo e-CARE CHL Hospitals, e-Indore uhlinzeka ngokwelashwa kwamehlo okuphelele kanye nezinqubo zokuhlinzwa. Vakashela isibhedlela manje ukuze uhlele isikhathi sokuhlangana nodokotela wamehlo ochwepheshe.
