INorethisterone

INorethisterone

I-Norethisterone, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-Norethindrone, iyi-hormone yokwenziwa (i-chemical messenger) elingisa i-progesterone, ihomoni yabesifazane ebalulekile ukuze kugcinwe ukukhulelwa. umjikelezo wokuya esikhathini nokukhulelwa. Isetshenziselwa ukwelapha izinkinga ezimbalwa zokuya esikhathini, okuhlanganisa i-endometriosis (ukukhula okungavamile kwesibeletho/ulwelwesi lwesibeletho), okubuhlungu, esindayo, noma okungajwayelekile. izinkathi, Nabanye.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, lo muthi usetshenziswa ngemithamo ephezulu ukwelapha umdlavuza webele. Imiphumela emibi ye-Norethisterone ihlanganisa ubuhlungu bebele, isiyezi, bekhanda, isicanucanu, kanye ubuhlungu besisu, ngaphezu kokubonakala kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane. Uma kunezimo ezinjalo ngemva kokuthatha i-Norethisterone, kuhle ukuthi uthintane nodokotela. 

Iyini i-Norethisterone?

I-Norethisterone iyisidakamizwa se-hormonal esiza ukulawula ukuphuma nokuya esikhathini. Isetshenziswa kakhulu njenge-a ukukhulelwa, njengoba odokotela beyichaza njengendlela yokuvimbela inzalo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isetshenziselwa ukwelapha i-endometriosis, ngaphezu kokopha okungavamile kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane ngenxa yokungalingani kwe-hormonal kanye nokungahambi kahle kokuya esikhathini. Nokho, ukuthatha le mithi kuphela ngaphansi kweseluleko sikadokotela kubalulekile.

I-Norethisterone ikhiqiza ngokuzenzela i-progesterone yehomoni yocansi yabesifazane, esebenza ngokulingisa imiphumela ye-progesterone yakho yemvelo. Ngokwemvelo, amazinga e-progesterone ashintshashintsha phakathi nomjikelezo wanyanga zonke wokuya esikhathini. 

Ukusetshenziswa kwethebhulethi ye-Norethisterone

Amaphilisi e-Norethisterone anezinhlobonhlobo zokusetshenziswa. Okubhalwe ngezansi kukhona ukusetshenziswa kwalo muthi:

• Phatha izikhathi ezinzima
• Yehlisa izikhathi ezibuhlungu
• Phatha izikhathi ezingajwayelekile
• Yehlisa ukungezwani ngaphambi kokuya esikhathini
• Lawula i-endometriosis 
• Ukuphathwa kwe umdlavuza webele (kwezinye izimo)

I-Norethisterone Side Effects

Abantu ngabanye bangase babhekane nemithelela yemithi ngendlela ehlukile, futhi imiphumela yayo emibi ingase ihluke. Okulandelayo kukhona imiphumela embalwa engenzeka engemihle ye-5 mg amaphilisi e-Norethisterone. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi akuwona wonke umuntu osebenzisa i-Norethisterone ozohlupheka yonke noma yonke imiphumela emibi eshiwo ngezansi. Nansi eminye yemiphumela emibi evamile: 

• Izinguquko esikhathini sakho, ezifana nokopha okukhulu noma ukubona amabala, noma ukunqamuka kokuya esikhathini
• bekhanda
• I-nausea
• Ukuvota
• isiyezi
• Ukhuphula ukuchama
• Ukoma ngokweqile
• Ubuhlungu be-pelvic 
• Isigaxa sebele 

Ezinye iziguli zingase futhi zibe nezinkinga zokuphefumula nesibindi njengokuphelelwa ukudla, umchamo omnyama, jaundice, nobuhlungu besisu. Futhi, ezinye iziguli zingase zibe nezimpawu ze-a ihluli, kuhlanganise nobuthakathaka obungazelelwe noma ukungabi namandla, izinkinga zokukhuluma noma zokubona, ubuhlungu besifuba, i-dyspnea, kanye ukuvuvukala noma ububomvu engalweni noma emlenzeni. Eminye imiphumela emibi engaba khona yile:

• Ukulahlekelwa izinwele
• Ukucindezeleka 
• Inzuzo yesisindo 
• Inkinga yokulala 
• Ubuhlungu besifuba nokuvuvukala 
• Ukuluma noma ukuphuma komchamo 

Shayela udokotela wakho uma kwenzeka kuba nemiphumela emibi noma uma uzizwa ungakhululekile. 

I-Norethisterone Dosage

Kubalulekile ukufunda yonke imihlahlandlela yezidakamizwa noma amaphepha emiyalelo futhi ubambelele kuzo zonke iziqondiso ezikulebula yomuthi wakho. Uma uthatha i-Norethisterone yokuvimbela inzalo ngemva kokusebenzisa iphilisi elihlanganisiwe lokulawula inzalo (i-oestrogen ne-progestin), landela iziqondiso zemithamo kadokotela wakho ngoba i-Norethisterone ngokuvamile ayisebenzi ngempumelelo ekulawuleni inzalo. 

Lapho uthatha i-norethindrone njengendlela yokulawula inzalo, phuza iphilisi elilodwa nsuku zonke, lingadluli amahora angamashumi amabili nane ngokuhlukana. Uma usebenzisa i-Norethindrone ukwelapha ukopha okungajwayelekile kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane noma ukuphazamiseka kokuya esikhathini, nazi ezinye zezimpawu ongase uziqaphele:   

• Cishe ngeke uphuze umuthi isikhathi esingaphezu kwezinsuku ezinhlanu kuya kweziyishumi. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi ukopha kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane izoqala izinsuku ezintathu kuya kweziyisikhombisa kulandela umthamo wakho wokugcina.
• Uma usebenzisa i-norethindrone ukwelapha i-endometriosis, ivame ukuthathwa nsuku zonke izinyanga ezimbalwa. Udokotela angase aguqule umthamo ngokwezidingo.
• Udokotela wakho kufanele aqaphe njalo ukuqhubeka kwakho nokuthuthuka kwakho. 

Isebenza kanjani i-Norethisterone?

I-Norethisterone iwuhlobo lokwenziwa lwe-progesterone, ihomoni yocansi yabesifazane. Ivuselela ukusebenza kwe-progesterone emzimbeni futhi ilingise imiphumela ye-progesterone futhi iqinise ulwelwesi lwesibeletho ukuze ivumele ukufakwa kombungu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuvimbela ukopha okungavamile kwesibeletho. I-hormone iphinde ivimbele ukukhululwa kwe-follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) ne-luteinizing hormone (LH) kusuka ku-pituitary gland futhi ivimbele ukuvuthwa kwamaqanda. Lokhu kusiza ukulawula umjikelezo wokuya esikhathini nokwelapha izinkinga eziningi zokuya esikhathini. 

Ukuqapha

Uma unesimila sesibindi, umdlavuza webele, ukugula kwesibindi, noma ukopha esithweni sangasese sangasese esingabonwa, akufanele usebenzise i-Norethindrone. Uma uke waba nehlule legazi, unhlangothi, noma isifo senhliziyo, ungase ungakwazi ukuncoma ukusetshenziswa kwe-Norethindrone.

Uma uzama ukukhulelwa noma usukhulelwe, ungayisebenzisi. Kunezimo lapho ukusebenzisa i-Norethindrone ngenkathi ubuhlengikazi kungalulekwa.

I-Dose elahlekile

Ungawuphuza umuthi ngokushesha nje lapho usuwukhumbula. Futhi, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi ungakwazi ukweqa umthamo ongekho uma isikhathi sokuthatha umthamo olandelayo siseduze. Thatha umthamo wakho olandelayo uma uhleliwe. Ungalokothi uthathe imithamo emibili ukuze wenze okuthile okhohlwe ukukuthatha.

ukweqisa izidakamizwa

Uma kwenzeka ukweqisa kwe-Norethisterone, funa usizo lwezempilo oluphuthumayo. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi ukuphuza ngokweqile kungase kubangele izimpawu ezihlanganisa isicanucanu, ukuhlanza, ukopha esithweni sangasese sowesifazane, njll. Abantu abathatha imijovo ye-Norethisterone baphephile, njengoba udokotela evame ukunikeza umjovo. 

I-Norethisterone Storage

I-Norethisterone kufanele igcinwe ekamelweni lokushisa (2025 ° C), kude nokukhanya kanye nomswakama. Yigcine lapho izingane nezilwane ezifuywayo zingakwazi ukufinyelela kuzo.

Ukuqhathanisa Naphazoline vs Oxymetazoline

Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa

Q1. Ingabe i-Norethisterone isetshenziselwa ukubambezela izikhathi?

Izimpendulo. Yebo, i-Norethisterone ijwayele ukusetshenziselwa ukubambezela ukuya esikhathini okwesikhashana, ngokuvamile ithathwa izinsuku ezimbalwa ngaphambi kwesikhathi esilindelekile futhi iyeke lapho ukubambezeleka kwesikhathi kungasadingeki.

Q2. I-Norethisterone isetshenziselwa ini?

Izimpendulo. I-Norethisterone isetshenziswa njengendlela yokuvimbela inzalo (hhayi njalo) ekwelapheni ukuphazamiseka kokuya esikhathini, ukulawula ukujikeleza kokuya esikhathini, ukuphatha i-endometriosis, nokubambezeleka kokuya esikhathini. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi i-Norethisterone ayiyona into yokuvimbela inzalo. Ngakho, umuntu akufanele athembele kukho. 

Q3. Uyini umkhawulo weminyaka ye-Norethisterone?

Izimpendulo. I-Norethisterone ivame ukunqunywa kwabesifazane abasesikhathini. Kodwa-ke, imikhawulo ethile yobudala ingase yehluke kuye ngezimo zezempilo ngazinye kanye nezeluleko zezokwelapha. Ngakho-ke, kufanele uthintane nodokotela ngaso sonke isikhathi ngaphambi kokuthatha umuthi, uzokunikeza umuthi ngokuya ngezidingo zakho neminyaka yakho. 

Q4. Ingabe amaphilisi e-Norethisterone aphephile?

Izimpendulo. Amaphilisi e-Norethisterone ngokuvamile aphephile. Kodwa-ke, kufanele zithathwe njengoba ziqondiswa uchwepheshe wezokunakekelwa kwempilo. Njenganoma yimuphi umuthi, zingase zibe nezingozi nemiphumela engemihle, ngakho-ke kuyatuseka ukubonana nodokotela futhi uphuze umuthi njengoba uyaliwe. 

Q5. I-Norethisterone iyeka ngokushesha kangakanani ukopha?

Izimpendulo. I-Norethisterone isetshenziselwa ukwelapha i-menorrhagia noma ukulahlekelwa igazi ngokweqile kokuya esikhathini. Ukopha kwakho kwanyanga zonke kufanele kuphele uma uthatha lo muthi ngesikhathi esifanayo nsuku zonke esikalini eselulekwe ngudokotela wakho. Ngemva kokuyithatha isonto elilodwa, ukopha ngokuvamile kuyaphela. Lapho uthatha lo muthi ukuze uhlehlise ukuya esikhathini, ukopha kuzobuya ezinsukwini ezimbili kuya kwezine ngemva kokumiswa komuthi.

Q6. Ngingakwazi yini ukukhulelwa ngenkathi ngithatha i-Norethisterone?

Izimpendulo. Nakuba i-Norethisterone ingabambezela noma imise ukuya esikhathini, akuyona indlela ephumelelayo yokulawula ukuzalwa. Iqanda lingase lisakhululwa futhi lingavundiswa yisidoda ngoba alivimbeli nge-ovulation. Ngakho-ke, kuyatuseka ukuthatha ezinye izinyathelo zokuphepha ngenkathi wenza ucansi olungavikelekile.

Q7. Ngidinga isikhathi esingakanani ukuthatha i-Norethisterone?

Izimpendulo. I-Norethisterone ingakusiza ukuthi uhlehlise isikhathi sakho kuze kufike ezinsukwini ezingama-20. Ithebhulethi eyodwa, kathathu ngosuku, imvamisa iyi-Norethisterone enconyiwe, okufanele iphuzwe ezinsukwini ezintathu kuya kwezine ngaphambi kwesikhathi osilindele. Ngemva kokuyeka ukuphuza umuthi, isikhathi sakho kufanele siqale.


Q8. Kuthiwani uma ngikhohlwa ukuthatha i-Norethisterone?

Izimpendulo. Uma ukhohlwa ukuphuza umthamo ngesikhathi osihleliwe, thatha ngokushesha uma ukhumbula, ngaphandle uma sekuzofika umthamo olandelayo, lapho ke weqa umthamo ogejiwe. Ungathathi imithamo emibili ngesikhathi esisodwa ukuze wenze umthamo ogejiwe.