I-Rosuvastatin

I-Rosuvastatin

I-Rosuvastatin umuthi wokulawula i-cholesterol. Cholesterol kuyinto ekhiqizwa isibindi futhi ibalulekile ekwakhekeni kwamangqamuzana. Nokho, ukwanda kwalokhu kungabangela izinkinga eziningana. Ngakho-ke, ukuze ulawule izinga le-cholesterol egazini, udinga imithi ethile efana neRosuvastatin. Ilawula izinga le-cholesterol futhi ivimbele isifo senhliziyo. 

Yiziphi izici zokusetshenziswa kweRosuvastatin?

I-Rosuvastatin isetshenziswa ngokudla, ukuvivinya umzimba, nokuncipha kwesisindo ukuze kuncishiswe ingozi yokuhlaselwa yinhliziyo nokushaywa unhlangothi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunciphisa ingozi yokuhlinzwa kwenhliziyo. Ibuye isetshenziselwe ukunciphisa inani le-cholesterol, njenge-low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL), ebizwa ngokuthi i-cholesterol embi, ne-triglycerides, futhi ikhulise i-high-density lipoprotein (HDL) noma i-cholesterol enhle.

Ungayithatha kanjani futhi nini i-rosuvastatin?

I-Rosuvastatin iza ngohlobo lwamaphilisi namaphilisi okuthathwa ngomlomo. Ungathatha ngisho ne-capsule ngokuyixuba namanzi. Ungayithatha kanye ngosuku ngokudla noma ngaphandle kokudla. Kodwa-ke, qiniseka ukuthi uphuza umuthi nsuku zonke ngesikhathi esifanayo. Landela iseluleko sikadokotela wakho futhi ugweme ukuphuza imithi eyengeziwe, ucabanga ukuthi uzoba ngcono ngokushesha.

Udokotela uzokunikeza umthamo ophansi we-rosuvastatin, ozokhuphuka ngokuya ngesimo sakho. Ungawahlafuni noma uwachoboze amaphilisi. Zigwinye ngamanzi. Uma ungeke ukwazi ukuwuthatha namanzi, vula i-capsule, uthele okuqukethwe komuthi kusipuni, engeza amanzi, bese ugwinya yonke ingxube ngesikhathi esisodwa. Futhi, ungayilondolozi ingxube ukuze uyisebenzise kamuva. Okokugcina, ungayeki ukuphuza umuthi kuze kube yilapho usuphothuliwe izifundo zakho zomuthi futhi nodokotela esho ukuthi ufanelekile. 

Yimiphi imiphumela emibi yeRosuvastatin?

I-Rosuvastatin ingadala imiphumela emibi. Ngakho-ke, kufanele ngaso sonke isikhathi ubonane nodokotela ngokushesha. Eminye yemiphumela emibi ejwayelekile ye-rosuvastatin yilezi: +

• Ubuhlungu besisu
• Ubuhlungu besisu
• I-nausea
• Ukucindezeleka 
• ubuhlungu Joint
• bekhanda
• Ukulahlekelwa kwememori
• Ukungabi namandla
• bekhanda

Eminye yemiphumela emibi kakhulu yilena elandelayo:

• Izinkinga zemisipha ezifana nomkhuhlane, ubuthakathaka, nobuhlungu obungachazeki
• Izinkinga zesibindi njengokuncipha kwesifiso sokudla, ubuhlungu besisu, umchamo onombala omnyama, isikhumba esiphuzi, nobuthakathaka obungavamile
• ubuhlungu besifuba
• Izimpawu ezinjenge-flu
• I-Hives
• Ukuhlambalaza
• Itching
• Ukuthuthumela
• Ukuvuvukala kobuso, umphimbo, ulimi, izindebe, amehlo, izandla, izinyawo, amaqakala, noma imilenze engezansi.

Yiziphi izinyathelo zokuphepha okufanele zithathwe?

Ngaphambi kokuthatha i-Rosuvastatin, tshela udokotela wakho uma uguliswa yimithi noma yiziphi izithako ze-rosuvastatin. Ungacela udokotela wakho noma usokhemisi uhlu lwama-ejenti asebenzayo emthini.

Futhi, tshela udokotela wakho uma usebenzisa ezinye izidakamizwa noma izidakamizwa ezingagunyaziwe. Lokhu kuzosiza udokotela wakho ukuthi alawule imithamo yemithi yakho futhi akuqaphe ngendlela efanele nganoma yimiphi imiphumela emibi engaba khona. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma uthatha i-magnesium hydroxide antacids ne-aluminium, kufanele uwathathe amahora ama-2 ngaphambi kokuthatha i-Rosuvastatin. Ngaphezu kwalokho, tshela udokotela wakho uma unesimo sesibindi. Bangase bakucele ukuthi uhlolwe elebhu ukuze bahlole isibindi sakho futhi banqume ukuthi kufanele yini uyithathe i-rosuvastatin.

Kufanele futhi utshele udokotela wakho nganoma ibuphi umlutha wotshwala noma izidakamizwa, ukuquleka, umfutho wegazi ophansi, isifo sezinso noma i-thyroid, ukuhlinzwa, noma uma njengamanje unokutheleleka okunzima noma ukulimala. 

Kuthiwani uma ngiphuthelwe umthamo we-rosuvastatin?

Thatha umthamo uma uyikhumbula. Kodwa-ke, uma umthamo olandelayo ungemva kwamahora angama-2-3, kungcono ukweqa umthamo ogejiwe futhi uqhubeke usuka olandelayo. Futhi, khumbula ukuthi ungawuphindaphindi umthamo, ngoba ngeke kusize kakhulu. Kunalokho, ungase ube nemiphumela engemihle yokweqisa. 

Kuthiwani uma kune-overdose ye-rosuvastatin?

Uma kwenzeka ukweqisa kwe-rosuvastatin, funa usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha. Uma usebenzisa i-rosuvastatin ngokweqile, ungase ube nokulandelayo:

• Ukuvota
• Uhudo
• Ubuhlungu bemisipha nobuthakathaka
• Izinhlungu eziningana zesisu.

Siyini isimo sokugcinwa kweRosuvastatin?

Ungawukhiphi umuthi esitsheni. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi, lapho ivezwa, ukusebenza komuthi kuzolahleka. Kungcono ukugcina ekamelweni lokushisa. Ungawagcini endlini yokugezela; zigcine zikude lapho izingane zingafinyeleleki khona. 

Ukuqapha neminye imithi

Okokuqala, ungathathi noma yimuphi omunye umuthi nge-Rosuvastatin ngaphandle kokwazisa udokotela wakho. Lokhu kungase kwandise amathuba okuba nemiphumela emibi kakhulu. Eminye imithi engase iphazamise i-Rosuvastatin inciphisa igazi, i-daptomycin, ne-gemfibrozil. 

Omunye umuthi ungathinta ukukhishwa kwe-rosuvastatin emzimbeni wakho. Abanye babo -

• I-Fostamatinib
• I-Ledipasvir
• I-Sofosbuvir/Velpatasvir/Voxilaprevir, njll. 

Futhi, gwema ukuthatha imikhiqizo yerayisi yemvubelo ebomvu nge-Rosuvastatin njengoba iqukethe i-statin ebizwa ngokuthi i-Lovastatin. Ukuthatha lezi ndawonye kungandisa ingozi yezinkinga zemisipha nesibindi.

I-Rosuvastatin ikhombisa ngokushesha kangakanani imiphumela?

I-Rosuvastatin ibonisa imiphumela phakathi nesonto futhi yehlisa i-cholesterol. Ukuthatha umuthi njengoba kuyaliwe kufanele kwehlise izinga le-cholesterol yakho phakathi kwamaviki ama-4. 

Ukuqhathaniswa komuthi we-rosuvastatin ne-Atorvastatin

Ithebula elilandelayo liqhathanisa i-rosuvastatin ne-Atorvastatin. Funda ngezansi ukuze ukwazi okwengeziwe -

Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa

1. Iyini i-Rosuvastatin?

I-Rosuvastatin umuthi we-statin ongokwesigaba sezidakamizwa ezaziwa ngokuthi i-HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors. Kunqunyelwe ukwehlisa amazinga e-cholesterol egazini.

2. Yiziphi izimo ezelaphayo i-Rosuvastatin?

I-Rosuvastatin isetshenziswa ngokuyinhloko ukwelapha amazinga aphezulu e-low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-cholesterol "embi", kanye nokwandisa i-high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol, noma "good" cholesterol.

3. Isebenza kanjani i-Rosuvastatin?

I-Rosuvastatin isebenza ngokuvimbela i-enzyme i-HMG-CoA reductase, edlala indima ebalulekile ekukhiqizweni kwe-cholesterol esibindini. Ngokunciphisa ukukhiqizwa kwe-cholesterol, kusiza ukwehlisa amazinga e-cholesterol egazini.

4. Yiziphi izinguquko endleleni yokuphila okufanele ngizenze ngenkathi ngithatha i-Rosuvastatin?

Kanye nokuthatha i-Rosuvastatin, kubalulekile ukwamukela indlela yokuphila enempilo ehambisana nokudla okulinganiselayo, ukuvivinya umzimba njalo, nokugwema ukubhema nokuphuzwa kotshwala ngokweqile.

5. Ingabe ikhona imiphumela emibi evamile ye-Rosuvastatin?

Imiphumela emibi evamile ingase ihlanganise ikhanda, ubuhlungu bemisipha, isicanucanu, ubuhlungu besisu, nokuqunjelwa. Uma uba nemiphumela engemihle enzima noma eqhubekayo, thintana nomhlinzeki wakho wokunakekelwa kwezempilo.

Okubhekwayo:

https://www.buzzrx.com/blog/rosuvastatin-vs-atorvastatin-which-is-better https://www.webmd.com/drugs/2/drug-76701/rosuvastatin-oral/details
https://medlineplus.gov/druginfo/meds/a603033.html
https://www.healthline.com/health/drugs/rosuvastatin-oral-tablet#take-as-directed

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