I-World Health Organization imemezele ukuthi ukumelana ne-Antibiotic kubangela usongo olukhulu empilweni yomhlaba wonke, ukuphepha kokudla, kanye nentuthuko. Amagciwane anjenge-salmonellosis, i-gonorrhea, inyumoniya, nesifo sofuba kuba yinselele kakhulu ukuwelapha njengoba kuncipha ukusebenza kwemithi elwa namagciwane.

Abacwaningi abavela eNyuvesi yaseFlinders kanye ne-SAHMRI bagcizelela isidingo esiphuthumayo sokuphathwa kwemithi elwa namagciwane ngokuqapha ezindaweni zokunakekela asebekhulile ukuze kuvikelwe abantu abadala ekuthuthukisweni “kwama-superbugs,” noma amagciwane amelana nama-antibiotic, angabulala.

Ucwaningo olusha olushicilelwe ku-Journal of Infection luphenya ukuxhumana phakathi kokusetshenziswa kwamagciwane okusabalele ekunakekelweni kwabantu asebekhulile kanye namagciwane amelana nama-antibiotic emathunjini, angadluliselwa kwezinye izakhamizi.

Umbhali oholayo kanye nomfundi we-PhD uSophie Miller uyachaza lokho ama-antibiotic amaphilisi asetshenziswa kakhulu kubantu asebekhulile aholela ezinhlotsheni ezahlukene zamabhaktheriya amelana nama-antibiotic emathunjini, aziwa ngokuthi 'ama-superbugs,' angandisa ukumelana namanye ama-antibiotic abalulekile, asindisa impilo..

Inselele Yokumelana Nama-Antibiotic Ebudaleni

Amazinga aphezulu emithi elwa namagciwane ezindaweni zokunakekela asebekhulile cishe anomthelela ekusabalaleni kwalawa magciwane, okuholela ekuhlaleni isikhathi eside esibhedlela, izindleko zezokwelapha ezikhulayo, kanye namazinga aphezulu okufa.

Lo mkhuba awugcini nje ngokubukela phansi ukusebenza kahle kokwelashwa ngama-antibiotic kodwa futhi ubeka engcupheni enkulu yokwehluleka kokwelashwa emphakathini osuvele usengozini.

"Ukusabela ngempumelelo osongo lwezempilo lomhlaba wonke lokumelana nama-antibiotic kudinga ukuqonda okuningiliziwe kwethonya nomthelela wamaphethini anquma ama-antibiotic," kusho uSophie Miller.

Abacwaningi bahlaziye amasampula esitulo aqoqwe kubahlali abayi-164 abavela ezikhungweni zokunakekela asebekhulile ezinhlanu eSouth Australia ukuze bafunde kabanzi ngezakhi zofuzo ezithwalwa amagciwane abo amathumbu aholela ekuphikisweni kwama-antibiotic.

Imiyalelo Ekhethekile Ye-antibiotic

“Sithole ukuthi umuthi obulala izibulala-magciwane ovame ukunikezwa izakhamuzi zokunakekela asebekhulile wawuhlotshaniswa kakhulu nokwanda kokumelana namanye ama-antibiotic umhlali ayengazange anikezwe wona,” usho kanje.

Ngokushaqisayo, ucwaningo lwembula ukuthi cishe bonke ababambiqhaza babephethe lezi zakhi zofuzo ezingazweli ngaphandle kokubonisa noma yiziphi izimpawu, okuphakamisa ukukhathazeka okukhulu ngale nombolo yabantu esengozini.

"Ukuthola kwethu kusikisela ukuthi ngisho nama-antibiotics angahlobene nokuguqulwa okukhulu kwamagciwane amathumbu angakhuphula kakhulu ubukhona bezakhi zofuzo," kusho uMiller.

Umbhali ophezulu uSolwazi Geraint Rogers, uMqondisi we-Microbiome and Host Health Programme e-SAHMRI kanye no-Matthew Flinders Fellow e-College of Medicine and Public Health e-Flinders University, uthi imiphumela yalolu cwaningo idlulela ngale kokunakekelwa kwesiguli ngasinye.

“Njengoba iminyaka yabantu neminyaka yokuphila ikhula, imiphumela yalokho esikutholile igcizelela ukubaluleka kwendlela ehlanganisa konke  i-antibiotic ukuphathwa ezindaweni zokunakekela asebekhulile isikhathi eside,” kusho uSolwazi Rogers.

“Kunokukhathazeka ngokuthi odokotela bangase babize ngokweqile  kwemithi elwa namagciwane, okungase kwandise amathuba okutheleleka ngamagciwane angazweli, futhi okutholwe yilolu cwaningo kusikisela isidingo sokuqapha okwengeziwe lapho unikeza iziguli ezindala.”

Isixhumanisi Esiyisethenjwa

https://www.medindia.net/news/antibiotic-resistant-bacteria-in-aged-care-facilities-217003-1.htm