I-Aspirin iyi-Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drug (NSAID) evame ukusetshenziswa ukudambisa izinhlungu, ukwehlisa izinhlungu, kanye nomkhuhlane ophansi. Nakuba itholakala njengomuthi we-over-the-counter (OTC), ukusetshenziswa kwayo akuhlali kunconywa kuwo wonke umuntu ngenxa yemiphumela emibi. Ngokwesibonelo, i-aspirin ingandisa ingozi yokopha, ikwenze kube yingozi ngokukhethekile kubantu abanezimo ezithile, njengomkhuhlane wodenga, lapho ingozi yokopha isivele iphezulu kakhulu.

Ngokuqondene nezinzuzo, i-aspirin kuthiwa nayo ivikela impilo yenhliziyo futhi yehlise ingozi yokuhlaselwa yinhliziyo nokushaywa unhlangothi. Kodwa-ke, kunezinto ezimbalwa okumelwe zenziwe nokungafanele zenziwe uma kuziwa ekusetshenzisweni kwayo. Ekusebenzelaneni nethimba le-OnlyMyHealth, uDkt Anoop Agarwal, Udokotela Wenhliziyo Ongenelela, Umqondisi Wemitholampilo, Izibhedlela ze-CARE, i-Banjara Hills, usikhanyisele ngalokhu.

Ingabe I-Aspirin Iphephile Ukuyithatha Impilo Yenhliziyo?

“I-Aspirin idume ngokudambisa izinhlungu nokuvuvukala, kodwa iphinde isize ekuvikeleni impilo yenhliziyo ngokuvimbela amahlule egazi nokunciphisa amathuba okuhlaselwa yinhliziyo nokushaywa unhlangothi,” kusho uDkt Agarwal, wengeza ngokuthi iyithuluzi elibalulekile kulabo abanomlando wesifo senhliziyo noma izinto eziyingozi kakhulu.

Kodwa-ke, exwayisa ngokusetshenziswa isikhathi eside kwe-aspirin, udokotela ugqamisa ukuthi kungaholela emiphumeleni engemihle efana nokopha.

Ucwaningo mayelana nokuphepha kokusetshenziswa kwe-aspirin ezigulini zenhliziyo luxubile.

Ngokocwaningo olwanyatheliswa kwethi Therapeutics and Clinical Risk Management, i-aspirin inganciphisa ingozi yokuhlaselwa yinhliziyo, kodwa ayizange inciphise ingozi yokufa kunoma iyiphi imbangela noma isifo senhliziyo.

Ucwaningo luphinde lwaphawula ukuthi i-aspirin yandisa ingozi yokopha kakhulu, ikakhulukazi esiswini nasemathunjini.

Nakuba i-US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) iphakamisa ukuthi ukusetshenziswa kwansuku zonke kwe-aspirin yedosi ephansi kunganciphisa ingozi yokuhlaselwa yinhliziyo, imivimbo ehlobene nehlule, nezinye izinkinga zokugeleza kwegazi ezigulini ezinesifo senhliziyo esivele sikhona noma lezo esezivele zihlaselwe yinhliziyo noma unhlangothi, umzimba onempilo uthi akufanele zithathwe ngaphandle kwencwadi kadokotela.

Sibuze uDkt Agarwal ukuthi odokotela benhliziyo abaningi banquma nini ukuthi bazifake nini iziguli zabo kuma-aspirin. Waphendula. "Odokotela benhliziyo bahlola ubungozi benhliziyo nemithambo yegazi besebenzisa amathuluzi wokubala ubungozi acabangela izici ezinjengobudala, ubulili, amazinga e-cholesterol, umfutho wegazi, ukubhema, nesifo sikashukela. Banquma ukuthi i-aspirin ifanelekile yini ngokusekelwe kubungozi besiguli. Kulabo abasengozini enkulu yokuhlaselwa yinhliziyo noma unhlangothi, i-aspirin yomthamo ophansi ingase ituswe, kuyilapho abantu abasengozini ephansi bengase bazuze okwengeziwe ekushintsheni kokudla nokuzivocavoca umzimba."

Njengokweziqondiso ze-FDA, nazi ezinye zezinto ochwepheshe bezempilo abazicabangelayo ngaphambi kokunquma i-aspirin ngempilo yenhliziyo:

• Umlando wezokwelapha kanye nomlando wamalungu omndeni womuntu
• Ukusetshenziswa kweminye imithi, okuhlanganisa incwadi kadokotela kanye ne-OTC
• Ukusetshenziswa kweminye imikhiqizo, njengezithako zokudla, okuhlanganisa amavithamini namakhambi
• I-Allergies noma ukuzwela, nanoma yini ethinta ikhono lomuntu lokusebenzisa umuthi
• Izinzuzo ekusebenziseni umuthi
• Ezinye izinketho kanye nezingozi nezinzuzo zazo
• Imiphumela engemihle umuntu angase abe nayo
• Imithamo neziqondiso zokusetshenziswa ezilungele isiguli

Ubani Okufanele Agweme Ukuthatha I-Aspirin?

UDkt Agarwal uthe, "I-Aspirin ayifanele wonke umuntu, ikakhulukazi labo abasengozini encane yemicimbi yenhliziyo."

Wanezela, “Ukusetshenziswa njalo akunconyelwe kubantu abadala abaneminyaka engu-60 nangaphezulu abangenawo umlando wokuba nesifo senhliziyo ngenxa yengozi enkulu yokopha, abantu abanomlando wokuphuma kwegazi emathunjini, izilonda, noma ukopha kufanele bagweme i-aspirin ngaphandle uma beqondiswa umhlinzeki wezempilo.”

Ukwengeza, labo abane-allergies kuma-NSAID, kuhlanganise ne-aspirin, akufanele bayisebenzise ngenxa yokungezwani komzimba okunamandla.

Isiphetho

Nakuba i-aspirin iyi-NSAID evamile yokulwa nokuvuvukala, ukunciphisa ubuhlungu, nokusekela impilo yenhliziyo, kunezinto eziningana okufanele uzicabangele ngaphambi kokuyithatha. Okokuqala, umuntu akufanele aphuze ngaphandle kwencwadi kadokotela. Okwesibili, ukusetshenziswa isikhathi eside kwe-aspirin kungaholela emiphumeleni emibi ehlukahlukene, njengezinkinga zesisu njengezilonda nokopha ngenxa yokucasuka kolwelwesi lwesisu. Kubantu abakwazi ukuphatha ngaphandle kokusebenzisa i-aspirin, uDkt Agarwal uncoma ezinye izindlela, ezihlanganisa ama-statins, ehlisa i-cholesterol futhi ehlise ukuvuvukala; ama-anticoagulants afana ne-warfarin noma i-rivaroxaban, evimbela amahlule egazi; kanye nokuguqulwa kwendlela yokuphila njengokudla okunempilo, ukuvivinya umzimba njalo, ukulawula isisindo, nokunciphisa ukucindezeleka. Nokho, kungcono ukubonana nodokotela wakho ngaphambi kokucabangela lezi zinketho.

Isixhumanisi Esiyisethenjwa

https://www.onlymyhealth.com/is-aspirin-safe-for-heart-health-or-not-1725361938