Ama-Benign Tumors

Isimila sisho isigaxa esingajwayelekile esibangelwa ukukhula okungalawuleki kwamangqamuzana. Kungathinta izingxenye ezihlukene zomzimba, okuhlanganisa isikhumba, amathambo, nezitho, futhi kungase kudinge ukwelashwa kuye ngobunzima bazo. Yize ezinye izimila zinomdlavuza futhi ziyingozi, zidinge ukwelashwa okuphuthumayo njenge-chemotherapy, ukwelapha ngemisebe, noma ukususwa ngokuhlinzwa, ezinye zingaba yingozi noma zingabi yingozi, zidinga nje ukugadwa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Noma kunjalo, abaningi bayazibuza ukuthi izimila eziyingozi kufanele zishiywe zodwa yini noma kufanele futhi zisuswe.

Ekusebenzelaneni nethimba le-OnlyMyHealth, uDkt Yugandar Reddy, Umxhumanisi-Okuhlinza Oncology, Izibhedlela ze-CARE, i-Banjara Hills, i-Hyderabad, usize ukuphendula okufanayo.

Yiziphi Ama-Benign Tumors?

UDkt Reddy uchaze izimila ezinobungozi njengezimila ezingenawo umdlavuza ezibonakala ngamaseli angahlaseli izicubu ezizungezile noma asabalale kwezinye izingxenye zomzimba. Wengeze ngokuthi zivame ukukhula kancane futhi zivame ukumbozwa, okusho ukuthi ziqukethe kakhulu.

Ngokuphambene nalokho, izimila eziyingozi zinomdlavuza, zibonisa ukuziphatha okuhlaselayo kanye nekhono lokumetastaze ezingxenyeni ezikude, kusho udokotela, enezela ukuthi ukwanda okungazelelwe kobukhulu esikhathini esifushane noma ukuqala okusha kobuhlungu obunzima kungase kubonise ushintsho olubi ku-tumor benign.

Ezinye zezinhlobo ezivame kakhulu zezimila eziyingozi zihlanganisa ama-fibroids esibelethweni kanye nama-lipomas esikhumbeni, ngokusho kwe-JAMA Oncology Patient Page, ebuye ihlanganyele ukuthi ezinye izimila ezinobungozi njengama-colon polyp zingashintsha zibe izimila eziyingozi uma zingabhekwa eduze noma zikhishwe ngokuhlinzwa lapho kudingeka.

Ingabe Kufanele Zisuswe?

Isinqumo sokususa isimila esiyingozi sincike ezintweni eziningi, kusho uDkt Reddy. Lokhu kubandakanya:

• Indawo yesimila
• Ubukhulu besimila
• Izimpawu ezingenzeka
• Ingozi yezinkinga

Ngokuvamile, uma kuziwa emathunjini amahle, ngokuvamile angabonisa izimpawu ezifana nobuhlungu bendawo, ukucindezela kwezicubu ezizungezile, noma ukuvuvukala, ngokuvamile ngaphandle kophawu lwengozi. Kwezinye izimo, zingase zibe ne-asymptomatic.

Ephendula ngokuthi kufanele zisuswe yini, uDkt Reddy uthe, “Ezinye izimila eziyingozi zingase zishiywe zodwa, ikakhulukazi uma zizincane, azibonakali kahle, futhi zingabeki usongo ezithweni eziseduze noma ekusebenzeni komzimba.

Ukuqapha Nokuphatha

Ngokungafani nezimila ezimbi, ezidinga ukwelashwa okunamandla, ukuqapha kuyindlela evamile yamathumba athile ayingozi. Lokhu kuhilela ukuhlolwa okuvamile kanye nezifundo zezithombe ukuze kubonakale noma yiziphi izinguquko kusayizi noma ukuziphatha ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, kusho uDkt Reddy.

"Lokhu kusebenza ikakhulukazi kumathumba akhula kancane angadali izinkinga njengamanje," engeza.

Ukususwa kokuhlinzwa ngokuvamile kuyadingeka noma kungase kubonakale kunenzuzo uma kunesidingo sokunciphisa izimpawu, ukuvimbela izinkinga, futhi kubhekwane nokukhathazeka mayelana nokwenzeka kwesimila esiyingozi.

Isiphetho

Izimila ezinhle azibeki engcupheni enkulu empilweni ngaphandle uma zinamandla okuba nomdlavuza. Ngakho-ke, nakuba zingase zibangele izimpawu ngokusekelwe endaweni nobukhulu bazo, izimila eziningi ezinobungozi azidingi ukususwa okuphuthumayo. Ezimweni eziningi, ukuqapha ngokucophelela ngokuhlolwa okuvamile kungase kwanele ukukulawula. Ukungenelela kuyadingeka kuphela lapho futhi uma isimila sibangela izimpawu ezibuhlungu noma sibeka ingozi empilweni yesiguli.

Isixhumanisi Esiyisethenjwa

https://www.onlymyhealth.com/should-benign-tumours-be-removed-or-left-alone-1706349130