Izimpawu Ingane Yakho Idinga Izinsimbi: Yibuphi Iminyaka Efanele Kakhulu?

Uma ingane yakho inamazinyo noma imihlathi engahambelani kahle, ungethuki, njengoba lezi kuyizimo ezivamile ezithinta izingane eziningana emhlabeni wonke. Eqinisweni, amazinyo angaqondani kahle asuka ku-malocclusion athinta ama-56% abantu bomhlaba, ngaphandle kokuhlukana ngobulili, ngokocwaningo olushicilelwe kuyi-European Journal of Pediatric Dentistry.

Ucwaningo luphakamisa ukuthi lesi simo singabangela izinkinga ezihlukahlukene lapho udla, uphuza, noma ukhuluma futhi singase sithinte inhlalakahle yomuntu engokwengqondo. Kodwa-ke, izindaba ezinhle ukuthi ukungaboni ngaso linye kungalungiswa noma kulungiswe ngezisekelo ezihlala njalo noma ezikhiphekayo.

Izinzuzo Zezinsimbi

NgokukaDkt Navata, Udokotela Ohlinzayo waseMaxillofacial, Izibhedlela Ze-CARE, i-Hitech City, i-Hyderabad, ama-braces angamathuluzi amazinyo asetshenziselwa ukulungisa izinkinga ezihlukahlukene zamazinyo, ezihlanganisa:

• Ukuqondanisa amazinyo: Qondisa amazinyo agwegwile noma angaqondile.
• Ukulungisa ama-malocclusion afana nama-overbites, ama-underbites, ama-crossbites, nokulunywa okuvulekile.
• Ukuvala izikhala phakathi kwamazinyo noma ukudala isikhala samazinyo aminyene.
• Ukuqondanisa umhlathi kuzothuthukisa ukulunywa jikelele kanye nesakhiwo sobuso.
• Ukwenza ngcono ukuhlafuna, ukukhuluma, kanye nempilo yomlomo jikelele.
• Ukuthuthukisa ukubukeka kwamazinyo nokumamatheka.

Ngokusho kwe-InformedHealth.org, izinsimbi eziboshwe ngezandla ngokuvamile zigqokwa phakathi kweminyaka eyi-12 nengu-16, njengoba "ngaleso sikhathi, amazinyo ezingane asuke esethathelwe indawo amazinyo ahlala njalo, kodwa amathambo omhlathi asakhula."

UDkt Navata uthi, “Iminyaka efanele yokuthola izisekelo ngokuvamile isukela kweyi-10 kuye kweyi-14. Le minyaka iyanconywa ngoba:

• Izingane zisakhula, futhi imihlathi namazinyo azo asabela kakhulu ekwelashweni kwamathambo.
• Amazinyo amaningi ahlala njalo angenile, okwenza kube lula ukulungisa ukuhleleka nokuluma.
• Amathambo athambile futhi angaqondiswa ngempumelelo.
• Ukungenelela kusenesikhathi kungavimbela izinkinga ezinzima kakhulu ukuthi zivele kamuva.

Izimpawu Ingane Yakho Idinga Izinsimbi

Akuzona zonke izingane ezinamazinyo angahambi kahle ezidinga izinsimbi. Nokho, kubalulekile ukwazi lapho kudingeka. Ezinye zezimpawu ezivamile zihlanganisa:

• Amazinyo anqwabelene noma asontekile.
• Izikhala eziphawulekayo phakathi kwamazinyo.
• Izinkinga ezifana ne-overbite, i-underbite, i-crossbite, noma i-open bite.
• Inkinga yokudla ngenxa yamazinyo angahambi kahle.
• Ukuphefumula komlomo njalo kungabonisa izinkinga zokuqondisa umhlathi.
• Izinkinga zesikhathi ngokulahleka kwamazinyo ezingane.
• Ukumunca izithupha isikhathi eside udlule iminyaka emihlanu kungase kuphazamise ukuhleleka kwamazinyo.
• Amazinyo aphezulu naphansi angahlangani kahle.

Ungawanakekela Kanjani Ama-Braces Akho?

Uma ingane yakho isivele izitholile izisekelo zayo, khumbula ukuthi umsebenzi usanda kuqala. Ukunakekela ngemva kokwelashwa nge-orthodontic kungenye yezinyathelo ezibaluleke kakhulu zokuthola imiphumela emihle. Ukwabelana ngamathiphu ambalwa okuthi ungakwenza kanjani lokho, uDkt Navata ubala:

• Geza amazinyo kahle ngemva kokudla futhi uxube okungenani kanye ngosuku ukuze uvimbele ukunqwabelana koqweqwe lwawo.
• Gwema ukudla okunamathelayo, okuqinile, noma okuhlafunwayo okungalimaza izinsimbi (isb., ushingamu, uswidi oqinile, uphophukhoni).
• Gcoba ingcina kubakaki nezintambo ezicasula ingaphakathi lomlomo.
• Yiya kuwo wonke ama-aphoyintimenti ahleliwe odokotela ukuze ulungiswe futhi uqashwe.
• Sebenzisa i-mouthguard ngesikhathi semidlalo ukuvikela izinsimbi namazinyo.
• Landela imihlahlandlela ethile ehlinzekwe udokotela wamazinyo mayelana nama-elastics, ama-headgear, noma ezinye izinto zikagesi.
• Sebenzisa i-over-the-counter yokukhulula ubuhlungu uma kukhona ukungakhululeki ngemva kokulungiswa.

Isiphetho

Izingane ezinamazinyo nemihlathi engaqondani kahle zingase zibe nenkinga yokuhlafuna noma yokukhuluma. Ngezinye izikhathi, kungase kuthinte inhlalakahle yabo engokwengqondo futhi kuthinte ukuzethemba kwabo. Kodwa-ke, ukuthola ukwelashwa kwe-orthodontic okufanele ngesikhathi esifanele kungabanikeza impumuzo ethile. Ama-braces angenye yezinsiza ezisebenza kahle kakhulu ezisiza ukulungisa amazinyo agwegwile nashayisanayo. Baphinde balungise izikhala phakathi kwamazinyo futhi bavuselele ukuzethemba okulahlekile ezinganeni. Kodwa-ke, kungcono ukubonana nodokotela wakho ngaphambi kokusebenzisa lokhu kwelashwa futhi uhlole ezinye izindlela ezingaba lula futhi zifinyeleleke kalula.

Isixhumanisi Esiyisethenjwa

https://www.onlymyhealth.com/signs-your-child-needs-braces-1717059410