Izindleko ze-Bronchoscopy

I-Bronchoscopy, inqubo yokuxilonga yezokwelapha, yenza odokotela bakwazi ukuhlola uhlelo lokuphefumula besebenzisa i- i-bronchoscope. I-bronchoscope iyishubhu eguquguqukayo enokukhanya nekhamera ekugcineni esetshenziselwa ngokuyinhloko ukukhomba amaphaphu nezindlela zomoya zesistimu yokuphefumula. Le nqubo ethile iyasiza ekuhloleni izifo, izimila, ukuvuvukala, nezinye izifo nezimo zokuphefumula ezingaphansi. 

Ngokusebenzisa i-bronchoscope, ochwepheshe bezokwelapha bangabuka imigudu yokuphefumula yesistimu yokuphefumula futhi baqoqe amasampula ezicubu azosetshenziselwa ukuxilonga okufanele. Ama-bronchoscopes angafakwa ngekhala noma ngomlomo ngokuwaqondisa ngokucophelela aze afike emaphashini. Ikhamera enamathiselwe ku-bronchoscope inikeza izithombe zesikhathi sangempela zemigudu yomoya, esiza ekuboneni okudidayo noma izinkinga ezingaba khona.

Yini Ongayilindela Ngesikhathi Senqubo ye-Bronchoscopy? 

Iziguli zingayalwa ukuba zigweme ukudla noma ukuphuza isikhathi esithile ngaphambi kwe-bronchoscopy, ukuze zilungise indlela yazo yokuphefumula. 

• Ukubulala izinzwa: Ukuqinisekisa induduzo ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa, i-anesthesia yendawo noma evamile ingase inikezwe. 
• Ukufakwa kwe-Bronchoscope: I-bronchoscope yethulwa ngokucophelela ngekhala noma ngomlomo bese iqondiswa phansi emaphashini. 
• Ukuhlolwa Nesampula: Udokotela uhlola ngokucophelela imigudu yomoya, athwebule izithombe, futhi, uma kunesidingo, aqoqe amasampula ezicubu. 
• Ukubuyisela: Ngemuva kokwelashwa, iziguli zigadwa endaweni yokululama kuze kube yimiphumela yesifo i-anesthesia qeda.

Izindleko Zokuhlolwa Kwe-Bronchoscopy eNdiya

Intengo ye-bronchoscopy e-India ingahluka kuye ngezinto ezimbalwa, okuhlanganisa uhlobo lwe-bronchoscopy kanye nesikhungo sezokwelapha lapho inqubo yenziwa khona. E-India, izindleko ze-bronchoscopy ngama-rupees ngokuvamile ziyahlukahluka phakathi kuka-INR 8,000 kanye no-INR 10,000.

Kunezinqubo ezimbili ezivame kakhulu ze-bronchoscopy:

• I-Flexible Bronchoscopy: Lolu uhlobo oludume kakhulu lwe-bronchoscopy, lisebenzisa i-bronchoscope eguquguqukayo ukuze ubone ngeso lengqondo imigudu yomoya. Izindleko zenqubo ye-bronchoscopy zingasukela phakathi kwama-INR Rs. 3,000/- kanye ne-INR Rs. 15,000/- eNdiya.
• I-bronchoscopy eqinile: Ngokuvamile ibekelwe izimo eziyinkimbinkimbi, i-bronchoscopy eqinile isebenzisa i-bronchoscope eqondile, engaphenduki. E-India, izindleko ze-bronchoscopy eqinile zingahluka noma kuphi phakathi kwama-INR Rs. 5,000/- kanye ne-INR Rs. 30,000/-.

Ithebula elingezansi libonisa izindleko zokuhlolwa kwe-bronchoscopy ngama-Rupees. 

Izinto ezithinta Izindleko ze-Bronchoscopy

Izindleko zokuhlolwa kwe-Bronchoscopy zincike futhi ziyahlukahluka ngenani lezici:

• Uhlobo lwe-Bronchoscopy: Kuye ngempilo yesiguli, izinhlobo eziningana ze-bronchoscopies zingadingeka. Izindleko zohlobo ngalunye zingase zihluke. 
• Indawo: Izindleko zezinqubo zezokwelapha zivame ukushintsha ngokusekelwe endaweni yesibhedlela. Izindleko ezisezindaweni zasemadolobheni zingase zibe phezulu kunezasemaphandleni. 
• Uhlobo lwesikhungo: Kuya ngokuthi i-bronchoscopy yenziwa yini esibhedlela, emtholampilo weziguli ezingalaliswanga, noma esikhungweni sokuhlinza esivumelana nezimo, intengo ingahluka. 
• Ukubulala izinzwa: Ukusebenzisa izinzwa ezivamile kungase kuphumele ezindlekweni eziphakeme uma kuqhathaniswa nezinzwa zendawo (ukudambisa okwaziyo). 
• Umhlinzeki wokunakekelwa kwezempilo: Izindleko zokwelashwa zingase futhi zithonywe ulwazi, isipiliyoni, nesithunzi somhlinzeki wezempilo. 
• Ukuhlinzekwa komshwalense: Izindleko eziphuma ephaketheni lesiguli zingathikamezeka kakhulu ngezinga lokuhlinzekwa komshwalense. 
• Ukuhlolwa Okungeziwe noma Izinqubo: Izindleko ze-bronchoscopy zingase zikhuphuke uma ezinye izivivinyo zokuxilonga noma izinqubo zidingeka.

Izindleko ze-bronchoscopy yangasese zingathonywa uhla lwezinto, futhi kungcono kakhulu thintana nodokotela ezibhedlela ze-CARE ukuze uthole isilinganiso esinembile sezindleko esisekelwe ezimweni zomuntu ngamunye. Ezibhedlela ze-CARE, uzothola izinsizakalo zokunakekelwa kwezempilo ezisezingeni eliphezulu ezivela kochwepheshe bezokwelapha abanolwazi olunzulu.

Disclaimer

Imininingwane yezindleko nezilinganiso ezinikezwe kule webhusayithi ezezinjongo zokwaziswa kuphela futhi zisekelwe ezimweni ezimaphakathi. Azihlanganisi isilinganiso esinqunyiwe noma isiqinisekiso sezindleko zokugcina.

Izibhedlela ze-CARE azimeli noma azikukhuthazi ukuqiniseka kwalezi zibalo zezindleko. Izindleko zakho zangempela zizohluka ngokuya ngohlobo lokwelashwa, izinsiza ezikhethiwe noma izinsizakalo, indawo yesibhedlela, impilo yesiguli, ukuhlinzekwa komshwalense, kanye nezidingo zezokwelapha ezinqunywe udokotela wakho. Ukusebenzisa kwakho okuqukethwe kwale webhusayithi kusho ukuthi uyakwamukela futhi wamukele lokhu kuhlukahluka nokuthi noma yikuphi ukuthembela ezindlekweni ezilinganiselwe kuzifaka engozini ngokwakho. Ukuze uthole ulwazi lwezindleko lwamanje kakhulu nolwenzelwe wena siqu, sicela usithinte ngokuqondile noma usishayele.

Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa 

Umbuzo: Yiziphi iziguli ezidinga i-bronchoscopy?

A: I-Bronchoscopy ingase inconyelwe iziguli ezinezimpawu zokuphefumula, izifo zamaphaphu, noma okungavamile okutholwe ezifundweni zezithombe. Ngokuvamile isetshenziselwa ukuxilonga izimo ezinjengokukhwehlela okungapheli, izifo zamaphaphu, izimila, noma ukuqoqa amasampula ukuze ahlolwe okwengeziwe. Isinqumo se-bronchoscopy senziwa ngokusekelwe emlandweni wezokwelapha wesiguli, izimpawu, nesidingo sokuhlolwa okuningiliziwe kwemigudu yokuphefumula.

Q: Ingakanani izindleko ezimaphakathi ze-bronchoscopy eNdiya?

IMP: Izindleko ezimaphakathi ze-bronchoscopy e-India zingahluka ngokuya ngezinto ezifana nesibhedlela, indawo, kanye nohlobo oluthile lwenqubo ye-bronchoscopy edingekayo. Ngokwesilinganiso, izindleko zingasukela ku-R15,000 kuye ku-R50,000 noma ngaphezulu. Ukuze uthole ulwazi lwezindleko olunembile nolwakamuva, kunconywa ukuthi uthintane nezibhedlela noma imitholampilo ethile.

Umbuzo: Ingabe i-bronchoscopy ibuhlungu kakhulu?

A: I-bronchoscopy ivamise ukwenziwa ngaphansi kwe-anesthesia yendawo noma i-sedation, futhi iziguli zingase zizwe ukungakhululeki kodwa akufanele zizwe ubuhlungu obukhulu phakathi nenqubo. Umphimbo ungase ube ndikindiki ukuze kuncishiswe ukungakhululeki, futhi ukudambisa kusiza ukuphumuza isiguli. Ngemva kwenqubo, abantu bangase babe nomphimbo obuhlungu noma ukungakhululeki okuncane, kodwa lokhu ngokuvamile kungokwesikhashana.

Umbuzo: Ingabe i-bronchoscopy yenziwa i-pulmonologist?

A: Yebo, i-bronchoscopy ngokuvamile yenziwa udokotela wamaphaphu, udokotela ogxile ekuxilongeni nasekulapheni ukuphazamiseka kwamaphaphu nokuphefumula. Ama-Pulmonologists aqeqeshelwe ukwenza izinqubo ze-bronchoscopy futhi ahumushe imiphumela ukusiza ekuxilongweni nasekulawuleni izimo zokuphefumula.