Izindleko Zomjovo we-insulin

Uma ukhona abaphethwe isifo sikashukela, ukuphuza i-insulin neminye imithi kuyingxenye yohlelo lokwelapha oluyisisekelo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ezinye izinto eziningi ezifana nokudla okunempilo, ukuvivinya umzimba, ukulala ngendlela efanele, nokulawula ingcindezi kungeminye yemiyalelo enikezwa umhlinzeki wakho wezempilo. Uma unesifo sikashukela soHlobo loku-1, khona-ke umhlinzeki wakho wokunakekelwa kwezempilo kungenzeka ukuthi uphakamise ukuthi uqale ukuthatha imijovo ye-insulin. Manje, ngaphambi kokuqala imijovo, ungase uzibuze ukuthi kuzobiza malini ukuphuza lo muthi. Lapha ungathola izindleko zokuthatha imijovo ye-insulin ezindaweni ezahlukene. Kodwa, ngaphambi kwalokho, ake siqonde ukuthi kuyini.

Kuyini ukujova kwe-insulin? 

I-insulin yemvelo iyihomoni ekhiqizwa amaseli amanyikwe wakho. Le hormone ibalulekile ekulawuleni amazinga kashukela egazini nasekuphatheni izinqubo ze-metabolic zama-carbohydrate, amafutha namaprotheni. Manje i-insulin yokwenziwa iyadingeka ukuze kuthuthwe ushukela ngegazi isuka kwezinye izicubu ukuze kukhiqizwe amandla futhi ivimbela isibindi ekwenzeni ushukela oweqile. Umjovo we-insulin uyindlela yokuthola i-insulin yokwenziwa emzimbeni ukusiza ukulawula ushukela wegazi. Lokhu kuvame ukunconywa kubantu abanesifo sikashukela soHlobo loku-1 noma Thayipha i-2 sikashukela uma ingelashwa ngomuthi ophuzwayo wesifo sikashukela.

Izindleko Zomjovo we-insulin eNdiya

Izindleko ze-insulin zingashintsha emadolobheni ahlukene. E-Hyderabad, izindleko ze-insulin zingasukela phakathi kwama-INR Rs. 120/- kuya ku-INR Rs. 150/-. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izindleko ezimaphakathi Zomjovo we-insulin eNdiya zingama-INR Rs. 120/- kuya ku-Rs. 150/-. Thola ukuthi kungabiza malini emadolobheni ahlukene azungeze i-India lapha. 

Kungani Izindleko Zemijovo Ye-insulin Zihluka?  

Kunezizathu eziningi zokuthi kungani izindleko zomjovo we-insulin zihluka. Nazi ezinye zazo: 

• Uhlobo lwe-insulin luthinta izindleko zomjovo. Isibonelo, kunezinhlobo ezahlukene ezifana ne-access-acting, short-acting, njalonjalo. Ngamunye wabo unezindleko ezihlukile. 
• Okulandelayo, uhlobo lomjovo we-insulin nalo luthinta izindleko. Imijovo ye-insulin yegama lomkhiqizo ivame ukubiza kakhulu kunemijovo ye-insulin ejwayelekile. I-insulin ejwayelekile iyindlela eshibhile kune-insulin yegama lomkhiqizo njengoba ingahlotshaniswa nezindleko zocwaningo nentuthuko, ukumaketha, nokuvikelwa kwelungelo lobunikazi.
• Izindleko ze-insulin nazo zingahluka kuye ngokuthi uyithenga kuliphi idolobha. Isibonelo, amadolobha anezindleko eziphakeme zokuphila azoba namanani anyukile ale mijovo. Nakuba emadolobheni amancane, izindleko zokujova zingaba ngaphansi.  

Yiziphi Izinhlobo Zemijovo ye-insulin? 

Kunezinhlobo ezimbili zemijovo yepeni ye-insulin: Okulahlwayo kanye Nokusebenziseka Kabusha.

• Amapeni e-insulin alahlwayo agcwaliswa ngaphambili nge-insulin futhi ayalahlwa ngemva kokusetshenziswa. Zilula futhi kulula ukuzisebenzisa, njengoba zingadingi ukugcwalisa ipeni nge-insulin ngaphambi komjovo ngamunye. Kodwa-ke, zingabiza kakhulu ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, njengoba izindleko zokushintsha amapeni alahlwayo zingakhula ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
• Amapeni e-insulin angasetshenziswa kabusha enzelwe ukuthi asetshenziswe nama-cartridge e-insulin ashintshwayo. Ama-cartridges agcwele i-insulin futhi afakwa esibayeni ngaphambi kokuthatha umjovo. Amapeni angasetshenziswa kabusha abiza kakhulu ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, njengoba kuphela ama-cartridges adinga ukushintshwa, okungaba ishibhile kunokuthenga amapeni amaningi alahlwayo. Nokho, amapeni asebenziseka kabusha angase adinge izinyathelo ezengeziwe zokulungiselela ngaphambi komjovo ngamunye.

 Thina at CARE Izibhedlela ukuhlinzeka ngezinsiza ezisezingeni lomhlaba kanye nethimba lodokotela abangochwepheshe besifo sikashukela abasekelwa ubuchwepheshe obusezingeni eliphezulu kanye nengqalasizinda yesimanje.

Disclaimer

Imininingwane yezindleko nezilinganiso ezinikezwe kule webhusayithi ezezinjongo zokwaziswa kuphela futhi zisekelwe ezimweni ezimaphakathi. Azihlanganisi isilinganiso esinqunyiwe noma isiqinisekiso sezindleko zokugcina.

Izibhedlela ze-CARE azimeli noma azikukhuthazi ukuqiniseka kwalezi zibalo zezindleko. Izindleko zakho zangempela zizohluka ngokuya ngohlobo lokwelashwa, izinsiza ezikhethiwe noma izinsizakalo, indawo yesibhedlela, impilo yesiguli, ukuhlinzekwa komshwalense, kanye nezidingo zezokwelapha ezinqunywe udokotela wakho. Ukusebenzisa kwakho okuqukethwe kwale webhusayithi kusho ukuthi uyakwamukela futhi wamukele lokhu kuhlukahluka nokuthi noma yikuphi ukuthembela ezindlekweni ezilinganiselwe kuzifaka engozini ngokwakho. Ukuze uthole ulwazi lwezindleko lwamanje kakhulu nolwenzelwe wena siqu, sicela usithinte ngokuqondile noma usishayele.

Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa

1. Iyini izindleko ezimaphakathi zomjovo we-insulin eNdiya?

Izindleko zomjovo we-insulin e-India zingahluka kuye ngohlobo lwe-insulin, uhlobo, kanye nomthamo onqunyiwe. Ngokwesilinganiso, i-vial ye-insulin ingabiza phakathi kuka-INR 150 kuya ku-INR 500, futhi izindleko zanyanga zonke zokwelashwa kwe-insulin zingasukela ku-INR 1,000 ziye ku-INR 5,000 noma ngaphezulu, kuye ngohlobo oluthile lwe-insulin.

2. Ingabe abanesifo sikashukela sohlobo 2 bayayidinga i-insulin?

Nakuba abantu abaningi abanesifo sikashukela sohlobo 2 belawula isimo sabo ngemithi yomlomo, ukushintsha indlela yokuphila, neminye imithi ejovwayo, abanye bangagcina beyidinga i-insulin. Ukwelashwa kwe-insulin yohlobo 2 lwesifo sikashukela kuvame ukucatshangelwa lapho ezinye izindlela zokwelapha zinganele ekulawuleni amazinga kashukela egazini. Isinqumo sokuqala ukwelashwa kwe-insulin senziwa umuntu ngamunye futhi senziwa ngokubonisana nomhlinzeki wezempilo.

3. Ingakanani i-insulin edingekayo ngosuku?

Umthamo we-insulin odingekayo nsuku zonke uyahlukahluka kumuntu ngamunye futhi usekelwe ezicini ezifana nesisindo somzimba, ukuzwela kwe-insulin, indlela yokuphila, kanye nobukhulu besifo sikashukela. Abahlinzeki bezempilo banquma umthamo ofanele we-insulin ngokuqapha ngokucophelela amazinga eglucose egazini futhi bangase balungise uhlobo lwemithi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo zomuntu ngamunye.

4. Yiluphi uhlobo olujwayelekile lwe-insulin?

Izinga le-insulin egazini lingahluka ngokusekelwe ezicini ezifana nokuzila ukudla noma isimo se-postprandial (ngemuva kokudla). Ezimweni zokuzila ukudla, amazinga e-insulin ajwayelekile avamise ukuba phakathi kwama-microunits ama-5 kuye kwangama-20 ngemililitha (mcU/mL). Amazinga e-postprandial angase anyuke okwesikhashana, futhi ukuhumusha kungancika ezimweni ezithile kanye nempilo yomuntu.

5. Kungani Kufanele Ukhethe Izibhedlela ZOKUNAKEKELA Ngokujova I-insulin?

Izibhedlela ze-CARE yaziwa ngezinsizakalo zayo ezibanzi zokunakekelwa kwesifo sikashukela, i-endocrinologists enolwazi, kanye nendlela egxile esigulini. Lapho ukhetha umhlinzeki wezokunakekelwa kwempilo wokwelashwa kwe-insulin, kubalulekile ukucabangela izinto ezinjengokufinyeleleka, ukunakekelwa komuntu siqu, kanye nesithunzi sonke sesikhungo sezempilo.