Izindleko Zokushintshwa Kwevalve ye-Mitral

I-valve ye-Mitral ingelinye lamavalvu amane asenhliziyweni. Itholakala ku-atrium yenhliziyo kwesokunxele, okuyikamelo elingaphezulu kwesokunxele, kanye ne-ventricle yesokunxele, okuyikamelo elingezansi kwesokunxele. Ukuze igazi ligeleze ngendlela efanele, i-mitral valve iyavuleka futhi ivaleke. Yaziwa nangokuthi i-valve ye-atrioventricular yesobunxele. 

Ukushintshwa kwe-mitral valve evulekile kuyinqubo yokufaka i-valve yokwenziwa ku-mitral valve engasebenzi kahle. Udokotela uzofaka i-prosthetic mitral valve esikhundleni saleyo engasebenzi kahle. Le nqubo ivimbela inhliziyo ekusebenzeni kanzima ngokuqinisekisa ukuthi igazi lingangena ku-ventricle yangakwesobunxele futhi liphume emzimbeni ngokujwayelekile. 

Ziyini Izindleko Zokushintshwa Kwevalve ye-Mitral eNdiya?

Intengo ye-mitral valve inqunywa inani lezinto eziguquguqukayo nezici, okuhlanganisa izindleko zangaphambi kwenqubo, izindleko zenqubo, izindleko zebhaluni ne-stent, izindleko zemithi, izindleko zangemuva kwenqubo, nezindleko zokuhlala esibhedlela. Ngokuvamile, intengo isukela ku-Rs. 2,00,000/- kuya ku-Rs. 5,00,000/- lakhs. Izindleko zokuhlinzwa kwe-mitral valve e-Hyderabad yi-INR Rs. 2,00,000/- kuya ku-Rs. 4,50,000/-.

Bheka izintengo zokuhlinzwa esikhundleni se-valve ye-Mitral emadolobheni ahlukahlukene aseNdiya:

Yiziphi izici ezithinta Izindleko Zokushintshwa Kwe-Mitral Valve?

Ngezansi ezinye izici ezithinta Izindleko Zokushintshwa Kwevalve ye-Mitral:

• Ukukhetha isibhedlela, njengezibhedlela zikahulumeni noma ezizimele.
• Izinqubomgomo, izinqubo zokungena, nezindleko ezihlobene nesibhedlela.
• Uhlobo lwenqubo ecatshangelwayo.
• Izindleko ezihambisana ne odokotela benhliziyo abangenele.
• Ubunzima besimo sezempilo sesiguli.
• Iminyaka yesiguli.
• Izinqubo zokuxilonga zokushintshwa kwe-valve yenhliziyo.
• Izimo zezokwelapha ezengeziwe.
• Izindleko zomuthi.
• Amathuba okuba nezinkinga ngemva kokuhlinzwa.
• Izindleko ezihlobene nokunakekelwa kwangemva kokuhlinzwa noma ukulandelela okudingekayo.

Kungani Kwenziwa Ukuhlinzwa Kwe-Mitral Valve Replacement?

Isiguli siyelulekwa ukuthi sihlinzwe ngokushintshwa kwe-mitral valve uma udokotela enquma ukuthi i-mitral valve inomonakalo omkhulu. Odokotela abahlinzayo bangakhetha phakathi kokusebenzisa i-valve engumshini noma eyodwa edalwe kolunye uhlobo lwezicubu zenhliziyo yomuntu njenge i-valve yokushintsha. Ngokubhekana nezinkinga nge-valve, ukulungiswa kwe-valve ye-mitral kwehlisa ithuba lokuthuthukisa izinkinga ezinkulu esikhathini esizayo. Kuye ngesimo, izinhlobo ezincane zesimo zingase zingadingi ukuhlinzwa. Ukuqapha ukuthuthukiswa kwenkinga yenhliziyo, udokotela angase atuse imithi ngaphezu kokuhlolwa kwe-echocardiography evamile.

Isibhedlela i-CARE singuNdunankulu isibhedlela esinezipesheli eziningi, ukuhlinzeka iziguli ukunakekelwa okuphelele nokwelashwa ubusuku nemini, konke ngaphansi kophahla olulodwa. Ukuze uqonde kahle zonke izici zokushintshwa kwe-mitral valve, thintana nodokotela abaphezulu nodokotela abahlinzayo ezibhedlela ze-CARE. Uma unezinkinga ezihlobene nama-valve enhliziyo, ungathola isiqondiso sezokwelapha esingcono kakhulu, ukuhlolwa, nokunakekelwa.

Disclaimer

Imininingwane yezindleko nezilinganiso ezinikezwe kule webhusayithi ezezinjongo zokwaziswa kuphela futhi zisekelwe ezimweni ezimaphakathi. Azihlanganisi isilinganiso esinqunyiwe noma isiqinisekiso sezindleko zokugcina.

Izibhedlela ze-CARE azimeli noma azikukhuthazi ukuqiniseka kwalezi zibalo zezindleko. Izindleko zakho zangempela zizohluka ngokuya ngohlobo lokwelashwa, izinsiza ezikhethiwe noma izinsizakalo, indawo yesibhedlela, impilo yesiguli, ukuhlinzekwa komshwalense, kanye nezidingo zezokwelapha ezinqunywe udokotela wakho. Ukusebenzisa kwakho okuqukethwe kwale webhusayithi kusho ukuthi uyakwamukela futhi wamukele lokhu kuhlukahluka nokuthi noma yikuphi ukuthembela ezindlekweni ezilinganiselwe kuzifaka engozini ngokwakho. Ukuze uthole ulwazi lwezindleko lwamanje kakhulu nolwenzelwe wena siqu, sicela usithinte ngokuqondile noma usishayele.

Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa

1. Iyini izindleko ezimaphakathi zezindleko zokushintshwa kwe-mitral valve eNdiya?

Isilinganiso sezindleko zokushintshwa kwe-mitral valve e-India zingahluka, kusukela ku-INR 3,00,000 kuya ku-INR 8,00,000 noma ngaphezulu. 

2. Ngingakwazi ukuphila impilo evamile ngemva kokushintshwa kwe-mitral valve?

Yebo, abantu abaningi bangaphila impilo evamile futhi enempilo ngemva kokushintshwa kwe-mitral valve. Ukuhlinzwa okuphumelelayo kuvame ukuthuthukisa izimpawu, kuthuthukise izinga lempilo, futhi kuvumela iziguli ukuthi ziqale kabusha imisebenzi evamile. Kodwa-ke, imiphumela yomuntu ngamunye ingahluka, futhi ukunamathela eziqondisweni zokunakekelwa kwangemva kokuhlinzwa kubalulekile ukuze ube nenhlalakahle yesikhathi eside.

3. Ingabe kunomkhawulo weminyaka ekushintshweni kwe-mitral valve?

Awukho umkhawulo weminyaka oqinile wokushintsha i-mitral valve. Isinqumo sokuhlinzwa sincike ezintweni ezihlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa impilo yesiguli iyonke, ubucayi besimo se-valve, nokuba khona kwezinye izinkinga zezokwelapha. Abantu asebekhulile bangase bacatshangelwe ukuhlinzwa uma benempilo, futhi ukuhlaziywa kwenzuzo yengozi kuthanda inqubo.

4. I-mitral valve elungisiwe izohlala isikhathi esingakanani?

Ukuphila kwe-valve ye-mitral elungisiwe noma eshintshiwe ingahluka. Amavalvu emishini angase ahlale impilo yonke kodwa adinga imithi ye-anticoagulant impilo yonke. Amavalvu e-Bioprosthetic, enziwe ngezicubu zezilwane, ngokuvamile aphila iminyaka eyi-10-20. Ukuqina kungase kuthonywe izici ezifana neminyaka, izinga lomsebenzi, nokunye ukucatshangelwa kwezempilo komuntu ngamunye.

5. Ivalve ye-mitral ingashintshwa kangaki?

Ukushintshwa kwe-valve ye-mitral kungenziwa izikhathi ezingaphezu kwesisodwa uma kunesidingo. Ukushintshwa ngakunye okulandelayo kungase kubangele izingozi ezengeziwe, futhi isinqumo sincike ezicini ezifana nempilo yesiguli iyonke, isimo senhliziyo, nezimo ezithile zesimo ngasinye. Kubalulekile ukuthintana nochwepheshe bezokunakekelwa kwempilo ukuze uthole iseluleko esiqondene nawe esisekelwe ezimeni zezempilo zomuntu ngamunye kanye nokucatshangelwa.