Izindleko Zokuhlola Umsebenzi Wamaphaphu

Ukuhlolwa kokusebenza kwamaphaphu (PFT) kungahlola ukuthi amaphaphu akho asebenza kahle kangakanani futhi akhombe izifo zokuphefumula. Ama-PFT ayisivivinyo esisheshayo, esingahlaseli ezinganikeza idatha enokuqonda ekusebenzeni kwamaphaphu. Bangasiza ochwepheshe bezokwelapha ekuxilongeni nasekulandeleni izinhlobonhlobo ze ukuphazamiseka kwamaphaphu, kusukela ku-Asthma ne-COPD kuya ku-Pulmonary Fibrosis kanye nesifo samaphaphu esisebenza emsebenzini, ngokuhlola ukugeleza komoya, umthamo wamaphaphu, nokushintshisana kwegesi. Ngokuqondile, ama-PFT ahlola amandla amaphaphu okubamba umoya, inani lomoya ophefumulayo ngaphandle nangaphakathi, kanye nokusebenza kahle kwamaphaphu akwazi ukuletha umoya-mpilo egazini futhi asuse isikhutha kuwo. Lokhu kuhlolwa kokuxilonga kungasetshenziswa futhi ukuhlola ukuthi izifo ezithile zelashwa kanjani noma ukulandelela ukuthi isifo siqala kanjani ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.

Ziyini Izindleko Zokuhlolwa Kwemisebenzi Yamaphaphu (PFT) eNdiya?

Ama-PFT ngokuvamile abiza phakathi kwama-Rs. 1,200 kanye nama-Rs. 2,000 eNdiya. Uma unayo izimpawu zokuphefumula noma umlando wesifo samaphaphu, khuluma nodokotela wakho mayelana nokumisa ukuhlolwa kokusebenza kwamaphaphu. E-Hyderabad, izindleko zingu-Rs. 1,200 kuya ku-Rs. 2,200.  

Sihlanganise isilinganiso sebanga lezindleko zama-PFT ezifundazweni ezihlukene ukuze uthole inkomba yakho. 

Yiziphi izici ezithinta Izindleko ze-PFT?

Intengo yokuhlolwa kwe-Pulmonary Function Test (PFT) ingase yehluke ngokwezifundazwe noma idolobha nedolobha ngaphakathi kwesifunda esifanayo ngenxa yezinto ezimbalwa, ezihlanganisa:

• Indawo
• Uhlobo lwezinsiza
• Isipiliyoni sikadokotela
• Izisetshenziswa ezisetshenzisiwe

Yiziphi Izinzuzo ze-PFT?

Njengethuluzi lokuxilonga elingahlaseli, ukuhlolwa kokusebenza kwamaphaphu (PFTs) kungahlola ukuthi amaphaphu asebenza kahle kangakanani. Nazi izinzuzo ezimbalwa zama-PFT:

• Ukutholwa Kwangaphambi kwesikhathi: Ama-PFT angasiza ekutholakaleni kusenesikhathi kwezinkinga zamaphaphu, nangaphambi kokuba kuvele izimpawu. Ukuxilongwa kusenesikhathi kungaholela ekwelashweni okusheshayo nemiphumela engcono.
• Ukwelashwa Nokuxilongwa: Ama-PFT angasiza ekuxilongeni kwezifo eziningi zokuphefumula, okuhlanganisa i-Pulmonary Fibrosis, COPD, Futhi Asthma. Uma isimo sikhonjiwe, ukwelashwa okufanele kungaqalwa ukusiza ekunciphiseni izimpawu kanye nokwenza ngcono ukusebenza kwamaphaphu.
• Ukuqapha Inqubekelaphambili: Ama-PFT angasetshenziswa ukulandelela ukukhula kokugula kwamaphaphu ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, okwenza ochwepheshe bezokwelapha bakwazi ukushintsha ukwelashwa njengoba kudingeka.
• Ukuhlolwa Kokuphumelela Kokwelashwa: Ama-PFT angasetshenziswa futhi ukuhlola ukusebenza kokwelashwa kwezifo zamaphaphu futhi, njengoba kudingekile, ukuguqula izimiso zokwelapha.
• Ukuphepha Emsebenzini: Ama-PFT angabuye elulekwe kubantu abasengozini yokuthola isimo samaphaphu ngenxa yokuchayeka okuhlobene nomsebenzi.

Kafushane nje, iPulmonary Function Test (PFT) ingase yelulekwe udokotela wakho wezempilo uma unezimpawu zokuphefumula, umlando wokugula kwamaphaphu, noma usengozini yokuba nesifo samaphaphu. Njengoba ukuhlolwa kokusebenza kwamaphaphu (PFTs) kuvame ukubiza phakathi kwama-Rs. 1750 kanye nama-Rs. 2500 eNdiya, kubalulekile ukuqhathanisa izindleko ngaphambi kokwenza i-aphoyintimenti. Ngokwenza lokhu, ungahlonza isikhungo esinikeza inani elikhulu lemali yakho, uqinisekise ukuthi uthola imiphumela ethembekile, futhi uthola ukunakekelwa okufanele. 

Ngenani elingcono kakhulu elitholakala ezibhedlela ze-CARE, siqinisekisa ukululama kwezempilo kanye nezindawo zokwelashwa ezingcono kakhulu. Ungahlala uthintana neyethu odokotela abaphezulu ukuze uthole imininingwane eyengeziwe. Ungabambezeli ukuhlolwa kwakho, bhukha isikhathi futhi ube sohlangothini oluphephile.

Disclaimer

Imininingwane yezindleko nezilinganiso ezinikezwe kule webhusayithi ezezinjongo zokwaziswa kuphela futhi zisekelwe ezimweni ezimaphakathi. Azihlanganisi isilinganiso esinqunyiwe noma isiqinisekiso sezindleko zokugcina.

Izibhedlela ze-CARE azimeli noma azikukhuthazi ukuqiniseka kwalezi zibalo zezindleko. Izindleko zakho zangempela zizohluka ngokuya ngohlobo lokwelashwa, izinsiza ezikhethiwe noma izinsizakalo, indawo yesibhedlela, impilo yesiguli, ukuhlinzekwa komshwalense, kanye nezidingo zezokwelapha ezinqunywe udokotela wakho. Ukusebenzisa kwakho okuqukethwe kwale webhusayithi kusho ukuthi uyakwamukela futhi wamukele lokhu kuhlukahluka nokuthi noma yikuphi ukuthembela ezindlekweni ezilinganiselwe kuzifaka engozini ngokwakho. Ukuze uthole ulwazi lwezindleko lwamanje kakhulu nolwenzelwe wena siqu, sicela usithinte ngokuqondile noma usishayele.

Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa

1. Iyini izindleko ezimaphakathi ze-PFT eNdiya?

Izindleko ezimaphakathi zokuhlolwa kwe-Pulmonary Function Test (PFT) e-India zingahluka, ngokuvamile kusukela ku-INR 500 ukuya ku-INR 3000 noma ngaphezulu.

2. Ingabe i-PFT ingakwazi ukubona umonakalo wamaphaphu?

Yebo, i-Pulmonary Function Tests (PFTs) ingasiza ekutholeni umonakalo wamaphaphu ngokukala ukuthi amaphaphu asebenza kahle kangakanani. Lokhu kuhlola kuhlola amapharamitha afana nomthamo wamaphaphu, ukugeleza komoya, nokushintshisana kwegesi, okuhlinzeka ngolwazi olubalulekile mayelana nempilo yamaphaphu nokuhlonza izinkinga ezingaba khona.

3. Liyini inani elijwayelekile le-PFT?

Amanani avamile wamapharamitha e-PFT ayahluka ngokuya ngezinto ezifana neminyaka, ubulili, nobude. Imiphumela ngokuvamile iqhathaniswa namanani aqagelwe omuntu ngamunye. Uchwepheshe wezokunakekelwa kwempilo uhumusha imiphumela futhi anqume ukuthi iwela phakathi kwebanga elivamile.

4. Ukuthola nini ukuhlolwa kwe-PFT?

Ukuhlolwa Komsebenzi Wamaphaphu kuyanconywa uma uba nezimpawu zokuphefumula ezifana nokuphelelwa umoya, ukukhwehlela okungapheli, noma ukuhefuzela. Iphinde isetshenziselwe ukuhlola ukusebenza kwamaphaphu kubantu abanezifo zamaphaphu, ukuqapha izimo eziqhubekayo, noma ngaphambi kwezinqubo ezithile zezokwelapha.

5. Kungani izibhedlela ze-CARE zingcono kakhulu ekuhlolweni kwe-PFT?

Izibhedlela ze-CARE zibhekwa njengezinhle kakhulu ekuhlolweni kwe-PFT ngenxa yethimba layo elinolwazi lokuphefumula, izikhungo zokuxilonga ezithuthukile, nokuzibophezela ekunakekelweni okuphelele kokuphefumula. Imiphumela emihle yesiguli kanye nesithunzi sesibhedlela kunomthelela ekwazisweni kwaso ukuhlolwa kwe-PFT.