I-BIMA - I-Bilateral Internal Mammary Artery

I-BIMA Bypass Surgery e-Hyderabad

Enye indlela yokuhlinzwa kwenhliziyo okudlula i-bypass ukusetshenziswa kwe-bilateral internal mammary arteries (BIMAs) ngaphakathi kwesifuba. Imiphumela yocwaningo eyenziwe ezinye zezikhungo zezokwelapha eziphezulu emhlabeni ibonisa ukuthi i-BIMA inganikeza ububanzi bezinzuzo zesikhathi eside ngemva kokuhlinzwa kwe-coronary bypass. Ngemva kweminyaka engu-20, amaphesenti angu-90 eziguli ezihlinzwe ngaphandle kokuhlinzwa asenayo le mithambo esebenza. Naphezu kwalokhu, ukuhlinzwa kudinga amakhono amahle kakhulu okuhlinza kanye nesipiliyoni ukuze kwenziwe ngempumelelo, okutholakala ezibhedlela ze-CARE, i-BIMA. I-Bypass Surgery Hospital e-Hyderabad.

Kungani kwenziwa?

Ukudlula imithambo yenhliziyo yakho kungenye yezindlela ongazikhetha uma uhlushwa imithambo evalekile. Kungase kube kuhle ukucatshangelwa uma:

• Imithambo eminingi ehlinzeka imisipha yenhliziyo yakho inciphe, okubangela ubuhlungu obukhulu besifuba phakathi nokuzivocavoca okulula noma ngenkathi uphumule.

• I-ventricle yesokunxele-igumbi lokumpompa lenhliziyo eliyinhloko-ayisebenzi kahle ngoba unemithambo yenhliziyo engaphezu kowodwa enesifo.

• Unomthambo oyinhloko we-coronary oyinhloko wesokunxele omncane kakhulu noma ovimbeke kakhulu. Igazi lihanjiswa ku-ventricle yesokunxele ngalo mthambo.

• Inqubo yokunweba i-artery okwesikhashana ngokufaka nokuvuthela ibhaluni elincane (i-angioplasty) ayikwazi ukwelapha ukuvaleka komthambo wakho.

• Ayisebenzanga okokuqala uthola i-angioplasty noma i-stent efakwe ukugcina umthambo uvulekile. Umthambo wakho uyancipha futhi ngemva kokufakwa kwe-stent.

Uma ungaphenduli kwezinye izindlela zokwelapha ngesikhathi esiphuthumayo, esifana nesifo senhliziyo, ukuhlinzwa kwe-bypass kungenziwa.

Kusazodingeka ushintshe indlela yakho yokuphila ngemva kokuhlinzwa kwe-coronary bypass. Ngemva kokuhlinzwa kwe-coronary bypass, imithi inikezwa njalo ukuze kwehliswe i-cholesterol yegazi, ukunciphisa ingozi yamahlule egazi, futhi isize inhliziyo yakho isebenze ngokuphumelelayo ngangokunokwenzeka.

Ngezizathu ezimbalwa, ukuhlinzwa kwe-coronary bypass ngokuvamile kwenziwa nge-BIMA esibhedlela sokuhlinza i-BIMA e-Hyderabad:

• Ama-bypasses e-BIMA ayaziwa ukuthi asebenza kangcono kakhulu futhi ahlala isikhathi eside kunemithambo yomlenze. I-BIMA ifakazelwe ukuthi isebenza ngisho neminyaka engama-20 ngemuva kokuthi yenziwe ku-90% wamacala.

• Njengenye indlela enhle kakhulu yokuhlinzwa kwe-coronary bypass, i-BIMA inobubanzi obufanayo nemithambo yenhliziyo evalekile esenhliziyweni.

• Ingcindezi ye-BIMA graft iyafana nomfutho wegazi womuntu ngamunye. Ngakho-ke, iyakwazi ukusebenza ngemuva kokuhlinzwa kwe-bypass ngempumelelo.

• Ukuhlinzwa kwe-BIMA bypass kwenziwa ngaphandle kokusikeka emilenzeni noma ezandleni. Ngokwe-cosmetically, ingcono kakhulu kunezinye izinqubo ze-bypass. Iphinde idambise ubuhlungu bomlenze, ukutheleleka, ukuvuvukala, neminye imiphumela emibi.

• Inqubo ye-BIMA bypass ingenziwa ezigulini ezincane nezindala.

Ngokuhlinzwa kwe-BIMA bypass ezibhedlela ze-CARE, okuyi-BIMA I-Bypass Surgery Hospital e-Hyderabad, kunengozi ephansi ngenxa yokusetshenziswa kokuhlinzwa kwenhliziyo eshayayo. Iziguli ezinesifo sikashukela nazo zingahlinzwa i-BIMA bypass. Ucwaningo lubonisa ukuthi ukuhlinzwa kwe-BIMA ngemva kokuhlinzwa kwe-bypass kusebenza kangcono kune-IMA eyodwa.