I-Colonoscopy

Ukuhlolwa kweColonoscopy eHyderabad

I-colonoscopy iyinqubo yokuxilonga eyenziwa ukuze kuhlolwe amathumbu amakhulu (ikholoni) kanye ne-rectum. Ingabona izinguquko noma okungajwayelekile. 

Inqubo yenziwa ngosizo lweshubhu elide, eliguquguqukayo (i-colonoscope). Ifakwa ku-rectum ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa kwe-colonoscopy. Odokotela base-CARE Hospitals bangabona ingaphakathi le-colon. Kuyenzeka ngekhamera yevidiyo encane ekugcineni kweshubhu. I-scope ingasusa kalula ama-polyps nanoma yisiphi esinye izicubu ezingavamile. Amasampula ezicubu noma ama-biopsies athathwa ngokufanayo. 

I-Colonoscopy Test e-Hyderabad yenziwa ngosizo lochwepheshe abaqeqeshiwe ezibhedlela ze-CARE. Inethiwekhi yethu ebanzi yezinsizakalo ezahlukene zezokwelapha izoqinisekisa ukuthi uthola ukwelashwa ngendlela efanele futhi njengoba kudingeka.

Izingozi ezihlobene ne-Colonoscopy

Okulandelayo yizingozi ezihlobene ne-colonoscopy:

• Ukusabela okuhlukile noma umphumela omubi we-sedative onikezwe ngesikhathi senqubo.
• Ukopha endaweni yesampula yethishu (i-biopsy) noma ukukhishwa kwe-polyp noma ezinye izicubu ezinesifo.
• Udonga lwe-rectum noma ikholoni kungenzeka ukuthi lugugile futhi ludabukile.

Odokotela bethu bazonikeza ukwelashwa okufanele ngokuhambisana nempilo yangaphambilini yomzimba. Uzodinga ukutshela kusengaphambili ngazo zonke izimo.

Kunezinto ezimbalwa noma izinkinga ukuhlolwa kwakho okungaba nazo:

• Uma udokotela wakho ekhathazekile ngekhwalithi yombono ngokusebenzisa i-scope, i-colonoscopy ephindayo ingase inconywe. 
• Uma udokotela wakho engakwazi ukuthola ububanzi kuze kube sekupheleni kwekholoni yakho, i-barium enema noma i-colonoscopy ebonakalayo ingase inqunywe ukuthi ibheke yonke enye.

Izimpawu 

I-colonoscopy ukuhlolwa kokuxilonga okungabikezela imininingwane emathunjini amakhulu kanye nezingxenye ezihlobene. Ukuhlolwa kwe-colonoscopy kunqunywe udokotela uma uhlangabezana neyodwa noma ngaphezulu kweyodwa yalezi zimpawu ezilandelayo:

• Ukuvota
• I-nausea
• Izinkinga zokugaya
• ukuqunjelwa 
• Ubuhlungu obufana nezikhonkwane ngaphansi kwesisu
• Ukuhlanza okunombala
• Isikhumba esiluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, ukuphelelwa amanzi emzimbeni
• Ukulahlekelwa kwesifiso 
• Ukuphuma kwegazi 
• Ukungakhululeki ku-rectum 

Uma izimpawu ziphikelela futhi zingelapheki ngemithi, ungase ucelwe ukuba uye ku-colonoscopy.

Sifo 

Ukuxilongwa nokwelashwa kuhlukaniswe - ngaphambi, ngesikhathi, nangemva kwenqubo ye-colonoscopy. Ochwepheshe abenza i-colonoscopy e-Hyderabad e-CARE Hospitals bazoqhuba ukuhlolwa ngokucophelela uma sebetholakele.

Ngaphambi kwe-colonoscopy: 

• Uzodinga ukusula ikholoni yakho ngaphambi kokuba wenze i-colonoscopy. Ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa, noma iyiphi insalela kukholoni yakho ingase iphazamise umbono wakho wekholoni kanye ne-rectum.
• Ukudla ngaphambi kokuhlolwa-Ngeke ukwazi ukudla ukudla okuqinile ngosuku olwandulela ukuhlolwa. Iziphuzo ezihlanzekile, njengamanzi avamile, itiye, nekhofi ngaphandle kobisi noma ukhilimu, umhluzi, neziphuzo ezine-carbonated, zingase zibe nomkhawulo. 
• Ikhithi ye-enema- Isetshenziselwa ukukhipha i-rectum.
• Imithi- tshela udokotela wakho ngemithi oyiphuzayo, ikakhulukazi uma unesifo sikashukela, umfutho wegazi ophakeme, noma izinkinga zenhliziyo.

Ngesikhathi se-colonoscopy:

• Ezimweni eziningi, i-sedation iyelulekwa. I-sedative emaphakathi kwesinye isikhathi isetshenziswa njengethebhulethi. Ukuze kuncishiswe noma yikuphi ukungakhululeki, i-sedative ngezinye izikhathi ixutshwa nomuthi wezinhlungu we-IV.
• I-scope inokukhanya neshubhu evumela udokotela ukuthi ampompe umoya noma i-carbon dioxide kukholoni yakho. Yinde ngokwanele ukufinyelela bonke ubude. I-carbon dioxide itholakala kukholoni. 
• Ungase ube nokuma kwesisu noma isifiso sokuchama lapho ububanzi bususwa noma kufakwa umoya. Konke lokhu kwaqoshwa ngosizo lomthwebuli wevidiyo exhunywe eshubhu.

Ngemuva kwe-colonoscopy:

• Kuthatha cishe ihora ukuthi i-sedation iphele ngemva kokuhlolwa. Ngenxa yokuthi imiphumela egcwele ye-sedative ingathatha usuku ukuthi iphele, uzodinga umuntu ozokushayela akuyise ekhaya. Usuku lonke, ungashayeli, noma ubuyele emsebenzini.

Isebenza kanjani inqubo ye-colonoscopy?

• I-colonoscope ikhamera encane enokukhanya ekugcineni kweshubhu elide eligobekayo.
• Udokotela wakho ufaka leli shubhu endunu yakho futhi alihambise kancane ngekholoni yakho aze afinyelele lapho amathumbu akho amancane aqala khona.
• Ngenkathi ihamba, ishubhu limpompa umoya ekoloni lakho ukuze lilenze libe likhulu.
• Ikhamera ithumela ividiyo engaphakathi kwekholoni yakho esikrinini.
• Udokotela wakho ubuka isikrini ukuze ahlole noma yini engajwayelekile.
• Uma zifika ekugcineni kwekholoni yakho, zikhipha ishubhu ngenkathi zisabuka isikrini ukuze zibukeke okwesibili.

Ukuhunyushwa kwemiphumela ye-colonoscopy

• Imiphumela- Imiphumela ingaba mibi noma ibe mihle. Kuya ngomphumela walokho udokotela akuncomayo ngokulandelayo.

• Uma i-negative- Kubonisa ukuthi udokotela akazange athole noma yikuphi okungavamile kukholoni.

Ungase ucelwe ukuthi uphinde i-colonoscopy ngudokotela wakho, uma:

• usengozini yomdlavuza wekoloni ngenxa yobudala.
• unomlando wama-polyps kusukela ekuhlinzeni kwe-colonoscopy edlule, kufanele ube nenye i-colonoscopy njalo eminyakeni emihlanu.
• kwakukhona indle esele kukholoni yakho 

Uma i-positive- Kubonisa ukuthi udokotela uthole ama-polyps noma izicubu ezingavamile kukholoni.

•  Nakuba iningi lama-polyp lingeyona ingozi, amanye angaba precancerous. Ama-polyp e-Colonoscopy athunyelwa elebhu ukuze ahlaziywe ukuze kutholakale ukuthi ayingozi yini, anomdlavuza, noma awanawo umdlavuza.
• Ungase udinge ukulandela uhlelo lokuqapha oluqinile ngokuzayo ukuze ubheke ama-polyp amasha, kuye ngosayizi nenani lama-polyp.

CARE Izibhedlela ingesinye sezibhedlela ezaziwa emhlabeni wonke e-India, esaziwa ngokunikeza inethiwekhi ebanzi yezinsizakalo zezokwelapha, okuhlanganisa nenqubo ye-colonoscopy ehamba phambili e-India. Zonke izinqubo zenziwa odokotela abahamba phambili eNdiya. Ungase uthole umphumela oyifunayo uma ithimba lethu lokubonisana selifinyelele kuwe. Izinsizakalo zethu ezisezingeni eliphezulu zinhle kakhulu ekuhlinzekeni okungcono kakhulu esigulini, okuhlanganisa nezindleko ezingcono kakhulu ze-colonoscopy e-Hyderabad noma ezinye izikhungo ze-CARE Hospitals. 

Chofoza lapha ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe mayelana nezindleko zale nqubo. 

FAQs

1. Yiziphi izinzuzo ze-colonoscopy zokuhlolwa komdlavuza kunezinye izindlela?

Izinzuzo ze-colonoscopy yendabuko zihlanganisa:

• Ukuzwela Okuthuthukisiwe: I-Colonoscopy iqhosha ngokuzwela okuphezulu, okuyenza ibe nekhono ekutholeni izimpawu zokuqala zomdlavuza.
• Ukuxilongwa Okuphelele, Ukwelashwa, Nokuvimbela: I-colonoscopy yendabuko isebenza njengendlela ehlanganisa konke, evumela ukuxilongwa ngokushesha, ukwelashwa, kanye nezinyathelo zokuvimbela. Ngokuphambene, ezinye izindlela zokuhlola zingase zidinge i- colonoscopy elandelayo uma kutholakala imiphumela emihle.
• Izikhawu ezinde zokuhlola: Ngemiphumela evamile, ukuhlolwa kwe-colonoscopy kuyadingeka kanye kuphela eminyakeni eyi-10, okunikeza isikhathi eside phakathi kokuhlolwa.

2. Ingabe zikhona ezinye izindlela zokuhlolelwa umdlavuza kapopopo?

I-Colonoscopy igqama phakathi kwezindlela zokuhlola umdlavuza we-colorectal ngenxa yokuzwela kwayo okuphezulu ekutholeni umdlavuza ngaphambi kwesikhathi noma izimo eziyingozi, ezibalulekile ekuvimbeleni nasekulashweni okuphumelelayo. Ihlanganisa ngokuhlukile amakhono okuxilonga nawokwelapha, okuvumela odokotela ukuthi basuse izicubu ezisolisayo ngesikhathi senqubo efanayo.

Ezinye izinketho zokuhlola zihlanganisa ukuhlolwa kwegazi le-fecal occult, okuhlaziya amasampula endle ukuthola izinkomba ezihlobene nomdlavuza. Lezi zivivinyo zingadinga ukuphindaphinda njalo ngonyaka owodwa kuya kwemithathu. Umphumela omuhle ngokuvamile uholela ekulandeleni i-colonoscopy kanye ne-tissue biopsy. I-Virtual colonoscopy, i-CT scan ekhiqiza izithombe ezinemininingwane yekholoni ye-3D, idinga ukulungiswa okufanayo ne-colonoscopy yendabuko kodwa ayidingi izinzwa futhi iyanconywa njalo ngemva kweminyaka emihlanu.

3. Ngingayilungiselela kanjani i-Colonoscopy?

Ukuqinisekisa ukubonwa okucacile kwekholoni yakho ngochwepheshe bezokwelapha, kubalulekile ukuthi ikholoni yakho ayinalutho ngokuphelele. Ngakho-ke, uzoyalwa ukuthi unamathele ohlelweni oluthile lokudla izinsuku ezimbili ngaphambi kwenqubo. Ukwengeza, kufanele ukwandise uketshezi lwakho lokudla ngosuku olwandulela i-colonoscopy.

1. Ukuhambisa amanzi: Umgomo wakho kufanele kube ukuphuza ingilazi eyodwa yamanzi njalo ngehora ezinsukwini ezimbili eziholela enqubweni, ngomgomo wansuku zonke wamalitha angu-2 kuya kwangu-3 amanzi, ngaphandle uma unenkinga yesibindi noma yezinso.

2. Ukulungiswa Kwemithi:

• Yeka ukusetshenziswa kwanoma yimaphi amaphilisi ane-iron isikhathi esiyizinsuku ezi-3 kuya kwezi-4 ngaphambi kwenqubo ehleliwe.
• Yeka ukuthatha noma yimiphi imithi engabangela ukuqunjelwa izinsuku ezingu-3 kuya kwezi-4 ngaphambi kwenqubo.
• Misa ukusetshenziswa kwanoma yimiphi imithi yesifo sikashukela ngobusuku bangaphambi kwenqubo, iphinde iqale ngemva kokuba inqubo isiphelile.

3. Qhubeka nemithi ejwayelekile: Kufanele uqhubeke uphuza umfutho wegazi ojwayelekile kanye nemithi yegilo ekuseni lapho wenza inqubo, usebenzisa ukuphuzwa kancane kwamanzi ngo-6 am.