I-Endoscopy

Ukuhlolwa Okungcono Kakhulu Kwe-Endoscopy Nokwelashwa e-Hyderabad

I-endoscopy iwuhlelo noma inqubo yezokwelapha esebenzisa ikhamera encane ekugcineni kweshubhu elide, eliguquguqukayo ukuze uhlole umgudu wakho wokugaya ukudla. Lokhu kwelashwa kusetshenziswa a i-gastroenterologist. Baxilonga futhi belaphe izimo ezithinta umminzo, isisu, namathumbu amancane (i-duodenum). 

I-Endoscopy isetshenziselwa ukukhomba nokwelapha iziyaluyalu ezithinta izingxenye ezinkulu zesistimu yakho yokugaya ukudla, njenge-esophagus, isisu, nokuqala kwamathumbu amancane (i-duodenum). 

Inqubo ye-Endoscopy e-Hyderabad yenziwa ngochwepheshe bezokwelapha nochwepheshe eNdiya ezibhedlela ze-CARE. Sifuna okwengeziwe kithi futhi asikhathali ekuphishekeleni kwethu amazinga aphezulu olwazi lwezokwelapha nokunakekelwa kwesiguli. Siyaqaphela ukuthi ukuba abangcono kakhulu kudinga ukuthi silwele ukuba izinguqulo zethu ezingcono nsuku zonke.

Sihlala silandela izithembiso zethu futhi siqinisekisa ukuthi izinga eliphezulu lokunakekelwa kwesiguli liyanikezwa. Sinomuzwa wokuthi ukuphela kwendlela yokuthola ukwethenjwa iziguli zethu futhi sifinyelele izinjongo zethu iwukuba singaguquki.

Izimpawu 

Ungase unconywe ukuhlolwa kwe-endoscopy uma

• Unezinkinga zokugaya ukudla okufana nesicanucanu, ukuhlanza, ubuhlungu besisu, ubunzima bokugwinya, nanoma yikuphi ukopha kwamathumbu.

• Izimo ezifana i-anemia, ukopha, ukuvuvukala, isifo sohudo, noma umdlavuza uma kubonwa kungadinga i-endoscopy

I-Endoscopy ngokwayo iyindlela yokuxilonga noma yokwelapha, futhi ngokuvamile ayibangeli izimpawu. Kodwa-ke, kungase kube nemiphumela engemihle noma yesikhashana noma izinzwa ezihlobene nenqubo, njenge:

• Izinkinga Zokugaya: I-endoscopy ingase iphakanyiswe uma uthola izimpawu ezinjengokucanuzela kwenhliziyo, ukuhlanza, ubuhlungu besisu, ubunzima bokugwinya, noma ukopha emathunjini. Le nqubo ivumela odokotela ukuba bahlole ngokuqondile umgudu wokugaya ukudla, baveze umthombo wokungakhululeki.
• I-anemia: Ezimweni ze-anemia engachazwanga, i-endoscopy ingadingeka ukuze kutholakale ukopha kwamathumbu emathunjini, izilonda, noma ezinye izinkinga ezibhekene nenani eliphansi legazi elibomvu.
• Umphimbo obuhlungu: Uma i-endoscopy engenhla (i-esophagogastroduodenoscopy noma i-EGD) yenziwa, umphimbo obuhlungu ungenzeka ngenxa yokudlula kwe-endoscope emphinjeni.
• I-Gagging noma I-Nausea: Abanye abantu bangase babe nomuzwa wokuquleka noma isicanucanu esincane phakathi nenqubo, ikakhulukazi uma kusetshenziswa indawo ebanzi emphinjeni noma egunjini eliphezulu lamathumbu.
• Ukuphuza: Ukopha okuphikelelayo noma okungachazeki emgudwini wamathumbu kungase kudinge i-endoscopy ukuze kutholwe futhi kuphathwe umthombo.
• Ukuvuvukala: Izimo ezihilela ukuvuvukala okungapheli, njenge-Crohn's disease noma i-ulcerative colitis, zingase zidinge i-endoscopy yokuxilongwa nokuqapha.
• Uhudo: Uma isifo sohudo esiqhubekayo singasabeli ekwelashweni okujwayelekile, i-endoscopy ingasiza ekuboneni izimbangela ezifana nezifo, ukuvuvukala, noma i-malabsorption.
• I-Cancer: Umdlavuza wamathumbu okusolwa ukuthi uvame ukudinga izinqubo ze-endoscopic zokutholwa kusenesikhathi kanye nokuthola amasampula ezicubu ze-biopsy, okusiza ekuxilongeni nasekuhleleni ukwelashwa.

Lezi zimpawu zivame ukuhlala isikhashana futhi zixazulula ngokushesha ngemva kwenqubo. Izinkinga ezingathi sína ezivela ku-endoscopy azivamile, kodwa njenganoma iyiphi inqubo yezokwelapha, kunezingozi ezithile, umhlinzeki wakho wokunakekelwa kwezempilo azoxoxa nawe ngaphambi kwenqubo.

Izingozi 

Inqubo ye-Endoscopy e-Hyderabad ingenye yezinqubo eziphephe kakhulu ezenziwa. Nakuba kuwukuhlinzwa ngakho kungaba nezinkinga ezingandile. Lokhu kubandakanya- 

• Ukopha- Uma inqubo ibandakanya ukuthatha ucezu lwesicubu ukuze luhlolwe (i-biopsy) noma ukwelapha isifo sesistimu yokugaya ukudla, ingozi yakho yokopha iphezulu. Lokhu kopha kungase kukhuthaze umuntu ukuba ayompontshelwa igazi.

• Ukutheleleka- Ama-endoscopies ngokuvamile aqukethe ukuhlolwa okubonakalayo kanye ne-biopsy, enengozi ephansi yokutheleleka. Usengcupheni yokutheleleka uma kukhona enye inqubo eyengeziwe eyenziwayo. Ama-antibiotic angasetshenziswa ukwelapha izifo eziningi. Udokotela wakho angase akunikeze ama-antibiotics ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa kwakho ukuze ugweme noma yikuphi ukutheleleka.

• Izinyembezi zepheshana lesisu- Uma udabukile emphinjeni noma kunoma iyiphi ingxenye yomgudu wakho wokugaya ukudla, kungase kudingeke ulaliswe esibhedlela futhi uhlinzwe ukuze ulungiswe. Le nkinga ayivamile kakhulu.

Kunezinye izimpawu okufanele umuntu azibuke ngemuva kwe-endoscopy njenge-

• Fever
• ubuhlungu besifuba
• Ukuphefumula noma Ukuphefumula
• Umchamo onegazi, omnyama noma omnyama kakhulu
• Kunzima ukugwinya
• Ubuhlungu besisu obunzima noma obuqhubekayo
• Ukuhlanza (ukuhlanza okunegazi noma umbala wekhofi)

Umuntu uyadingeka ukuthi athole usizo oluphuthumayo uma noma yiziphi zalezi zimpawu zenzeka ngemuva kwe-endoscopy. Thina ezibhedlela ze-CARE sincoma ukuthi kulandelelwe masonto onke ngemva kwenqubo.

Sifo 

Inqubo yokuxilongwa ihilela ukulungiselela ngaphambi kwe-endoscopy. Lokhu kwenziwa ngemva kokuba ucelwe ukuba uphumule etafuleni ngokunethezeka. Inqubo izoqala ngemva kokuba umuntu esenethezekile. Kubandakanya-

• Iziqaphi noma amakhamera azonamathiselwa emzimbeni wakho. Kuzosiza odokotela ukuthi balandele ukuphefumula kwakho, umfutho wegazi kanye nokushaya kwenhliziyo.

• Amaphilisi okulalisa ayanikezwa- imishanguzo efana neyokuthoba inikezwa futhi iziguli ziyahlolwa ngemva komphumela. Inikezwa ngengalo noma ngengalo. Uzozizwa ukhululekile

• Ukubulala izinzwa kunikezwa ngaphakathi emlonyeni- Lesi sidakamizwa sizovala umphimbo wakho silungiselela ishubhu elide, eliguquguqukayo elizofakwa (i-endoscope). Ukuze ugcine umlomo wakho uvulekile, ungase ucelwe ukuthi ugqoke umqaphi wepulasitiki.

• Ukufakwa kwe-Endoscope- kuzodingeka ukuthi ugwinye ishubhu ngaphakathi. Ukungakhululeki nokucindezela kungazwakala kodwa akubuhlungu. 

Imisindo ingenziwa kodwa ngeke ukwazi ukukhuluma ngesikhathi kuxilongwa. 

Ukwelashwa

I-Endoscopy Ukwelashwa yinqubo ngemva kokwazi ukuthi zonke izinto ezibalulekile zakho ziyasebenza kanye nezimo zangaphambi kokwelashwa. Uzohlinzwa futhi uzoba nalokhu okulandelayo-

• Izithombe zidluliselwa kumonitha yevidiyo egunjini lokuhlolwa ngekhamera encane ekugcineni. Leli qapha liqashwe udokotela wakho ukuze ahlole izinto ezididayo emgudwini wakho wokudla ongaphezulu. Uma kutholakala izinkinga emgudwini wakho wokugaya ukudla, udokotela wakho angase athathe izithombe ukuze azihlole ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.

• Ukuze unwebe umgudu wakho wokugaya ukudla, umfutho womoya othambile ungase ulethwe ku-esophagus yakho. I-endoscope manje ingase ihambe ngokukhululeka. Kwenza kube lula ngodokotela wakho ukuthi abheke ukugoqeka komgudu wakho wokugaya ukudla. Ungase uzwe umuzwa wengcindezi noma ukugcwala ngenxa yomoya owengeziwe.

• Udokotela wakho uzosebenzisa i-endoscope ukuze athathe isampula yethishu noma asuse i-polyp ngokudlulisela imishini ekhethekile yokuhlinzwa kuyo. Ukuqondisa amathuluzi, udokotela wakho uqapha isibonisi sevidiyo.

Ngemuva kwe-endoscopy yakho, uzothuthelwa endaweni yokutakula lapho ungahlala khona noma uphumule ngokuthula. Ungaphumula lapho ihora futhi odokotela bazothola nethuba lokubona eminye imiphumela ngemuva kwe-endoscopy. Izibhedlela ze-CARE zinezindleko ze-endoscopy ezinengqondo eHyderabad. Kuyinqubo engahlinzeki esetshenziselwa ukubuka noma ukuhlinza ezithweni zangaphakathi, izicubu noma imikhumbi yomzimba.

Ukulandela i-endoscopy, ungase uzwe izinkomba nezimpawu ezingemnandi ekhaya, njenge:

• Ukuqunjelwa kanye negesi

• Ukugubha

• Umphimbo obuhlungu

Lokhu kujwayelekile.

Kungani ukhethe izibhedlela ze-CARE

CARE Izibhedlela inhloso wukuba umhlinzeki wezempilo owaziwa kakhulu e-India, ozinikele emazingeni aphezulu ekhwalithi yomtholampilo nokunakekelwa kwesiguli kanye nesibhedlela se-endoscopy e-Hyderabad, esekelwe ubuchwepheshe obusezingeni eliphezulu kanye nocwaningo. Sifuna okwengeziwe ngokwethu ukuze sihlinzeke okwengeziwe ezigulini zethu. Silwela ukwenza kahle kukho konke esikwenzayo ukuze sikwazi ukuhlinzeka ngezinga elingcono kakhulu lokunakekelwa okugxile esigulini ngangokunokwenzeka. 

Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa

1. Ingabe zikhona izinhlobo ezahlukene ze-endoscopy?

Yebo, kunezinhlobo ezahlukene zezinqubo ze-endoscopy, okuhlanganisa i-endoscopy ephezulu (i-esophagogastroduodenoscopy noma i-EGD), i-colonoscopy, i-bronchoscopy, nezinye eziningi. Uhlobo ngalunye lusetshenziselwa ukuhlola izingxenye ezithile zomzimba.

2. Ingabe i-endoscopy ibuhlungu?

I-Endoscopy ngokuvamile ayibuhlungu. Iziguli zingase zithole ukungakhululeki, kodwa i-anesthesia noma i-sedation ivame ukulawulwa ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi inqubo ayinabuhlungu ngangokunokwenzeka.

3. Ingabe zikhona izingozi ezihlobene ne-endoscopy?

Nakuba i-endoscopy ngokuvamile iphephile, kunezingozi ezithile ezihilelekile, njengokuphuma kwegazi, ukutheleleka, nokubhoboza. Lezi zingozi azivamile, futhi umhlinzeki wakho wokunakekelwa kwezempilo uzoxoxa ngazo nawe ngaphambi kwenqubo.