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I-Pediatric Neurosurgery

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I-Pediatric Neurosurgery

Pediatric Neurosurgery Treatment in Hyderabad

Paediatric neurosurgery is a type of neurosurgery that treats children having neurological disorders. This surgery involves surgical procedures related to the spinal cord, nervous system and Ubuchopho

Ezinye izifo zemizwa zidinga ukwelashwa ngemva kwezinyanga ezimbalwa zokubeletha. Uhlobo lokuhlinzwa luncike ebucayi besimo. Lokhu kuhlinzwa kwemizwa kwenziwa odokotela abahlinzayo abaqeqeshiwe nabanolwazi ukuze kuthuthukiswe izinga lempilo yezingane.

CARE Hospitals is considered one of the best hospitals for paediatric i-neurosurgery. The hospital provides care and treatment to children of all ages. The multidisciplinary team of doctors are assisted by trained nurses and other medical professionals during the surgeries. They use minimally invasive procedures for the treatment of the children and to provide the best results.

Uchwepheshe Bezinzwa Ezibhedlela ze-CARE

At CARE Izibhedlela, the doctors and surgeons meet every medical need of the children. The paediatric neurologists at this hospital provide treatment for the following medical problems:

  • Izimila zobuchopho - Kuwukuphazamiseka lapho ukukhula kwamangqamuzana angavamile kwenzeka ebuchosheni bengane. Uhlobo lokuhlinzwa lokwelapha lesi sifo luncike ohlotsheni lwesimila sobuchopho, indawo ekuso kanye neminyaka yengane.

  • I-Neurofibromatosis - Kuyisifo sofuzo lapho kwakheka khona izimila emthanjeni. Amathumba angakhula emithanjeni, ebuchosheni nasentanjeni yomgogodla. Ukuhlinzwa kunganciphisa izimpawu zalesi sifo kanti ezinye izindlela zokwelapha zingase zelaphe i-neurofibromatosis.

  • Ukukhubazeka kokuzalwa - These defects are also known as birth defects. some of the common birth defects are:

  1. Ulwanga/ udebe oluqhekeziwe

  2. Ukukhubazeka kwenhliziyo

  3. I-Down syndrome

  4. I-Spine bifida

Izimbangela zalezi zinkinga yizici zemvelo noma izici zofuzo noma inhlanganisela yakho kokubili.

  • I-Stroke - Ukulimala kwengqondo okungapheli okubangelwa ukuntuleka komoyampilo noma ukopha kakhulu. Izinhlobo ze-stroke yilezi:

  1. I-Cerebral venous thrombosis

  2. I-Perinatal stroke

  3. I-Arterial ischemic stroke

  4. I-Ischemic stroke

  5. Isifo sohlangothi esopha kakhulu

  6. I-Sinovenous thrombosis stroke

  • Spinal defects - The abnormal curve in the spinal cord is known as a spinal defect. This defect affects the functions of the spinal cord. It leads to improper mobility, pain and neurological disorders. The types of spinal deformities are:

  1. Lordosis

  2. I-Scoliosis

  3. I-Kyphosis

  • Isifo sokuwa - Kuyisimo sobuchopho lapho ingane iba nokuquleka. Lokhu kuquleka kuvela lapho amasignali obuchopho avamile ephazanyiswa amasignali kagesi angavamile.

  • I-nerve trauma - In nerve trauma, a nerve gets damaged and the person feels a loss of sensation, unbearable pain, tingling or burning sensation at the affected area.

Need For Paediatric Neurosurgery

I-neurosurgery yezingane inconywa kulabo bantwana ababonisa izimpawu zokuphazamiseka kwesistimu yezinzwa zezingane. Kunezimpawu ezihlukene zezinkinga ze-neuron ezihlukene. Ezinye zezimpawu zibalwe ngezansi:

  • Ukulahlekelwa umuzwa

  • Ikhanda elibuhlungu noma elibeleselayo

  • Okungalungile noma ukuntuleka kokukhula kosayizi wekhanda

  • Ukuqina emisipha

  • Ukuquleka noma ukundindizela

  • Ukubambezeleka ekuthuthukisweni

  • Ukuntuleka kokuxhumana

  • I-Mood iyashintsha

  • Inkulumo emisiwe

  • Ukubola kwemisipha

  • Izinguquko ukunyakaza, umsebenzi kanye ingqondo

  • Ukulahlekelwa kwememori

  • Ukubona kabili noma ukuntuleka kombono

Izinkinga Ku-Pediatric Neurosurgery

Izinto eziyingozi ezihlotshaniswa ne-neurosurgery yezingane ezimweni ezingavamile ngokuvamile zibangelwa i-anesthesia nezinqubo zokuhlinzwa. Ezinye zezinkinga yilezi:

  • Ukuvuza kwe-cerebrospinal fluid

  • Ukushoda kwezinzwa

  • Ukutheleleka kanye nokuvinjwa kwama-shunts e-ventriculoperitoneal

  • Ukuphuma ngokweqile

  • I-Bradyarrhythmia

Ukuhlolwa Kokuxilongwa Kwenziwa Ngaphambi Kokuhlinzwa Kwezingane

At CARE Hospitals, the team of experienced doctors perform various tests before the paediatric neurosurgery. These diagnostic tests are:

  • CT scan - This test uses X-rays to get detailed images of a particular part of the body including bones, muscles, brain and other organs.

  • Electroencephalogram (EEG) - The test is helpful in monitoring the electrical activity of the brain.

  • I-Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) - Kulokhu kuhlolwa, izindawo zikazibuthe namaza omsakazo asetshenziselwa ukuthola izithombe ezinemininingwane yezitho zomzimba.

  • Ukuhlaziywa kwe-cerebral spinal fluid - Kulokhu kuhlolwa, odokotela bathatha isampula yoketshezi lwe-cerebrospinal entanjeni yomgogodla ukuze bayohlolwa.

  • Sonography - This diagnostic test uses a computer and high-frequency sound waves to create images of tissues, organs and blood vessels.

  • Neurosonography - Through this test, the neurosurgeons monitor the structures of the nervous system including the spinal cord, brain and other structures as it uses ultra-high-frequency sound waves.

What technology is used during the paediatric neurosurgery procedure?

Pediatric neurosurgery involves delicate procedures on the brain, emgogodleni, and nervous system of children. Various technologies aid in ensuring precision, safety, and optimal outcomes. Some commonly used technologies include:

  • Neuroimaging: Advanced imaging techniques such as MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) and CT (Computed Tomography) scans provide detailed images of the brain and spine, aiding in pre-operative planning and intraoperative navigation.
  • Intraoperative Imaging: Intraoperative MRI or CT scans may be used during surgery to provide real-time guidance and verification of the surgical procedure.
  • Neuronavigation: This technology integrates pre-operative imaging data with the surgical field, allowing surgeons to precisely locate and navigate within the brain or spine during surgery.
  • Microsurgery: Microscopes or endoscopes with high magnification and illumination are used to perform intricate procedures with minimal tissue damage.
  • Neuromonitoring: Techniques such as intraoperative neurophysiological monitoring (IONM) help assess the function of nerves and monitor brain activity during surgery, reducing the risk of neurological complications.
  • Stereotactic Radiosurgery: In certain cases, stereotactic radiosurgery, such as Gamma Knife or CyberKnife, may be used to deliver precise radiation to target areas in the brain or spine, often without the need for traditional surgery.
  • Endoscopic Techniques: Minimally invasive endoscopic procedures may be employed for conditions such as hydrocephalus, allowing for shorter recovery times and reduced risk of complications.
  • 3D Printing: Customized 3D-printed models of the patient's anatomy can assist surgeons in planning complex surgeries and practicing techniques before the actual procedure.
  • Robotic Assistance: Robotic systems may aid surgeons in performing precise movements during neurosurgical procedures, enhancing accuracy and safety.

Ukwelashwa Kuhlinzekwa Izibhedlela Ze-CARE

Ezibhedlela ze-CARE, odokotela abahlinzayo bezingane benza izinqubo ezihlukahlukene ze-neurosurgical zezingane ukuze belaphe izifo ezihlukahlukene zesimiso sezinzwa:

  • Ukususwa noma ukususwa kwesimila ebuchosheni

    • Enqubweni yokuhlinza i-debulking, ingxenye yesimila isuswa ngokuphepha ebuchosheni. 
    • Ngokususa isisu, isimila sisuswa ngokuphelele ebuchosheni. 
    • Odokotela abahlinzayo basusa izimila ngamazono nasemakhaleni besebenzisa i-endoscope ekuhlinzweni kwe-endonasal endoscopy.
    • Zonke lezi zinqubo zenziwa ukunciphisa amathuba ezingozi ezigulini.
  • Biopsy: The biopsy is conducted for diagnostic purposes. During this surgical procedure, the surgeon will take a tissue sample from the lesion or abnormal growth of the brain. The sample is then sent for testing whose results help neurosurgeons to know the nature of their patient's growth.
  • Embolization or microvascular clipping: An aneurysm occurs when a part of a blood vessel fills with blood and stretches like a balloon. To prevent the bursting of the aneurysm, the surgeons go for embolization. It is a process in which they block the flow of blood to the aneurysm. They can also perform microvascular clipping in which the surgeons remove the artery which supplies blood to the affected blood vessel.
  • Surgical treatment for a nerve disorder or injury: A neurosurgeon may perform the surgical process known as rhizotomy to treat involuntary muscle spasms. They use electrical stimulation to find the damaged nerve.

Izibhedlela ZOKUNAKEKELA Zingasiza Kanjani?

CARE Hospitals is the best pediatric neurosurgery hospitals, who performs all the surgeries including paediatric neurosurgery according to the international treatment protocols. The experienced team of neurosurgeons provide personalised treatment options to the patients. They use minimally invasive procedures during the surgery to reduce the chances of risks. The trained staff of the hospital provide complete assistance and end-to-end care to the patients during their recovery period.

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