I-Spondylitis

Ukwelashwa kwe-Spondylitis e-Hyderabad

I-spondylitis wuhlobo lwesifo samathambo esithinta umgogodla namalunga. Lokhu kungatholakala kakhulu emadodeni kunakwabesifazane okuvamise ukuqala lapho sebekhulile. Lokhu kunokuguquguquka okuncane kakhulu emisipha futhi kuholela ebuhlungu emhlane nasemalungeni. Lesi simo singelashwa ngemithi kanye ne-physiotherapy futhi ukuhlinzwa kwenzeka ezimeni ezingavamile kakhulu.

I-Ankylosing spondylitis ivame ukubizwa ngokuthi isifo esibangela ukuhlanganiswa kwamanye amathambo emgogodleni okuholela ekunciphiseni ukuguquguquka komgogodla futhi kuholele ekuzingeleni kokuma. Kwesinye isikhathi kungathinta nezimbambo ezidala ubunzima bokuphefumula.

Izimpawu

Lokhu kuvame ukwenzeka kakhulu emadodeni kunabesifazane futhi kuqala esigabeni sokuqala sokukhula. Izimpawu ezivamile ukuvuvukala emehlweni. Yize lingekho ikhambi eliqondile, ezinye zezindlela zokwelapha zingasiza ekubambezeleni ukuqhubeka kwesifo. Ezinye zezimpawu ezingasheshe zibonakale ubuhlungu nokuqina eqolo kanye nezinqulu okuvamise ukuthi kube sekuseni noma ngemuva kwemisebenzi ethile.

 Ezinye izimpawu zihlanganisa ubuhlungu bentamo nokukhathala. Izindawo ezivame ukuthinteka yilungu eliphakathi komgogodla kanye ne-pelvis, ama-vertebrae angaphansi komhlane, indawo lapho ama-tendon ne-ligaments enamathele emathanjeni, uqwanga oluphakathi kwamathambo esifuba nezimbambo, inqulu, namalunga ehlombe. Kunamathuba okuthi umuntu angaze abe nezithukuthuku zasebusuku futhi abe nokuphazamiseka kokulala

Izinhlobo ze-Spondylitis

I-Ankylosing spondylitis iwuhlobo oluvamile lwe-spondylitis oluthinta kakhulu umgogodla, umgogodla ophansi, namajoyinti e-hip. 

I-Enteropathic arthritis

Lolu uhlobo lwe-spondylitis lapho kukhona ubuhlungu nokuvuvukala emathunjini. Izimpawu ezivame kakhulu ubuhlungu beqolo nasemalungeni kanti ezinye izimpawu ubuhlungu besisu, isifo sohudo esingapheli, ukwehla kwesisindo somzimba, kanye negazi ekuphumeni kwamathumbu.

Isifo samathambo we-Psoriatic

Lolu hlobo lwe-spondylitis luholela ebuhlungu emuva nokuqina. Lokhu ikakhulukazi kuhlobene ne-psoriasis yesikhumba. Lokhu kudala ubuhlungu nokuvuvukala kwamalunga njengomunwe nezinzwane.

Isifo samathambo esisebenzayo

Isizathu esiyinhloko salolu hlobo lwe-spondylitis ukutheleleka kwebhaktheriya. Isizathu esiyinhloko kungaba isifo esithathelwana ngocansi noma ukutheleleka emathunjini ngenxa yokungcoliswa kokudla. Ezinye izimpawu ubuhlungu bamalunga kanye nokuvuvukala. Ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukuvuvukala kwamehlo, esinyeni, nobuhlungu bezitho zangasese, nokuvuvukala.

I-spondylitis yezingane

Lolu uhlobo lwesifo sokuqaqamba kwamalunga olutholakala ikakhulukazi ezinganeni nasentsheni. Lokhu kuvame ukuthinteka emalungeni omlenze. Lokhu kuthinteka kakhulu ezindaweni lapho kukhona khona imisipha, imigqa nama-tendon.

I-spondylitis engavamile

Izimpawu bezingeke zifane nobuhlungu beqolo, ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, nanoma yiziphi izinkinga zokugaya ukudla kodwa kungaba ubuhlungu beqolo obuvuvukalayo, ubuhlungu bezinqe, isithende, ukukhathala, ukuvuvukala kwamehlo nokunye.

Sifo

Udokotela uzocela ukugoba ngezindlela ezahlukene ukuze azi kahle ukuthi inkinga ivela kuphi. Ezinye izingxenye ezithile zizocindezelwa ukubona ukuthi ubuhlungu buvela kuphi futhi kuphi. I-X-ray izosiza udokotela ukuthi azi izinguquko emalungeni nasemathanjeni. Izikena zokuhlola ze-MRI nazo zizosetshenziswa, esebenzisa amaza kazibuthe nerediyo ukunikeza isithombe esinemininingwane yamathambo.

Ukwelashwa

Isizathu esiyinhloko sokwelashwa ukukhulula ubuhlungu nokuvimbela umonakalo.

Imithi: Eminye yemithi ngokuvamile inikezwa udokotela ukuze aqede ubuhlungu nokuqina.

Ukwelapha ngokomzimba: It kuyindlela engcono kakhulu lapho umelaphi angacacisa ukuzivocavoca okuthile okungazuzisa. Umhlinzeki womzimba uzofundisa ububanzi bokuhamba nokuzivocavoca umzimba ukuze kuqiniswe isisu kanye nemisipha ephansi emuva kanye nezikhundla ezifanele zokulala nokuhamba.

Ukuhlinzwa: It ngokuvamile akunconywa nhlobo. Kunconywa kuphela uma kukhona ubuhlungu obungabekezeleleki futhi i-hip joint ilimele. Ezimweni ezinjalo, ukuhlinzwa kwenziwa ukuze kufakwe esikhundleni. Ezibhedlela ze-CARE, odokotela bethu bazohlinzeka ngokuxilongwa okufanele futhi baqinisekise ukuthi uthola ukwelashwa okungcono kakhulu ngangokunokwenzeka 

Alikho ikhambi eliqondile le-spondylitis kodwa eminye yemithi kanye nokuzivocavoca kuzoqeda ubuhlungu. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukugcina ukuma ikakhulukazi ngenkathi uhlezi futhi umile, futhi uyeke ukubhema njengoba lokhu kuzothinta impilo. Uma ukuthola kunzima ukuyeka ukubhema, thintana nodokotela esibhedlela esingcono kakhulu se-cervical spondylitis e-Hyderabad, abazoba usizo ekwenzeni izinto zibe lula kakhulu. Bonana nodokotela ngokushesha uma uthola noma yiziphi izinkinga ezifana nobuhlungu emhlane ongezansi nasezinqeni futhi uzwa iso elibuhlungu noma ukungaboni kahle