Ukungenelela Kwezokwelapha Nokuxilongwa Kwe-Oncology

Ukungenelela Kwezokwelapha Nokuxilongwa Kwe-Oncology

I-Palliative therapy yindlela yokwelapha ephelele enikezwa iziguli ezigula kakhulu. I-Palliative therapy ihlose ukuphatha izinhlungu nezinye izimpawu zesifo kanye nokunikeza ukusekelwa ngokwengqondo, kwezenhlalo, nangokomzwelo ezigulini. Ukwelashwa kusiza ukuthuthukisa izinga lempilo yesiguli kanye nomndeni waso. Lolu hlobo lokwelapha lunikezwa kanye nezinye izindlela zokwelapha ezitholwa isiguli. 

Izibhedlela ze-CARE zinethimba lodokotela, abasebenzi bezempilo, abahlengikazi, kanye nabantu abaqeqeshwe ngokukhethekile abahlinzeka ngemithi yokwelapha ezigulini ezikudingayo. Futhi izosebenzisana nawe nomndeni wakho ukunikeza ukwesekwa okwengeziwe okwengeza ekwelashweni kwakho okuqhubekayo.

Ukwelashwa kwe-palliative kunganconywa kubantu banoma iyiphi iminyaka ehlushwa inkinga esongela ukuphila. Kungaba ukwelapha okuwusizo ezinganeni nakubantu abadala abahlushwa izifo ezihlukahlukene njengezinkinga zenhliziyo, umdlavuza, ukuwohloka komqondo, izinkinga zesibindi, izinkinga zamaphaphu, izifo zezinso, isifo sikaParkinson, i-cystic fibrosis, nesifo sohlangothi.

Amalungu ethimba lokunakekelwa kwe-palliative

Ithimba lokunakekelwa kwe-palliative lihlanganisa odokotela bakho abavamile namanye amalungu. Amanye amalungu ethimba lokunakekelwa kwe-palliative ahlanganisa okulandelayo:

• Usonhlalakahle: Usonhlalakahle uzokusiza ngemisebenzi yokuphila yansuku zonke kanye nezinselele ezihambisana nokulungisa ukuxilongwa kwakho kwesifo esibulalayo kanye nemithi okufanele uyiphuze.

• Umeluleki: Umeluleki usiza ukukunikeza ukusekelwa ngokomzwelo wena nomndeni wakho kuyilapho nibhekene nesifo esingelapheki.

• Isazi sokusebenza kwengqondo: Isazi sokusebenza kwengqondo sikufundisa amasu okubhekana nokucindezeleka nokukhathazeka okuhambisana nokuhlukumezeka kokwazi ukuthi unesifo esingelapheki.

• Umfundisi noma umeluleki wezomoya: Leli lungu leqembu lizosula ukungabaza kwakho, ukwesaba, nemibuzo ehlobene nempilo nesifo sakho. Ababandakanyi ezinkulumweni zenkolo kodwa bakunikeza olunye usizo olunjengokufundisa ukuzindla nokuthi ukuzindla kungasiza kanjani ekunciphiseni ukucindezeleka nokukhathazeka kwakho.

Amanye amalungu eqembu ahlanganisa isazi sokudla okunempilo, isazi somzimba, nabanye ochwepheshe ukuze balawule izimpawu zakho.

Ukulungiselela

Kufanele uhlele isikhathi sokuhlangana nodokotela. Lapho uvakashela udokotela okokuqala, kufanele Ulungiselele uhlu lwezimpawu obhekana nazo nokuthi yiziphi izici ezithuthukisa izimpawu zakho, nokuthi yiziphi izimo ezenza zibe zimbi nakakhulu.

• Kufanele utshele uma izimpawu zithinta imisebenzi yakho yansuku zonke

• Kufanele uphathe uhlu lwayo yonke imithi oyiphuzayo

• Woza nelungu lomndeni noma umngane lapho unesikhathi sokuhlangana nodokotela

Ngesikhathi sokuvakasha kokuqala noma ukubonisana nodokotela

Lapho uvakashela ukuyobonana, ithimba lokunakekelwa kwe-palliative lizokubuza ngezimpawu zakho, imithi yamanje, nokuthi ukugula kwakho kukuthinta kanjani wena nomndeni wakho. Ithimba lokunakekelwa kwe-palliative ezibhedlela ze-CARE lizokwenza uhlelo oluphelele lokukhulula ekuhluphekeni futhi lithuthukise izinga lakho lempilo. Uhlelo luzokwenziwa nodokotela wakho oyinhloko ukuze luhambe kahle nezinye izindlela zakho zokwelapha.

Ngemva kokubonisana nodokotela

Ithimba lizokwenza uhlelo oluhambisana nezidingo zakho zomuntu ngamunye. Kungase kuhlanganise izinto ezilandelayo:

• Ukulawulwa kwezimpawu: I-Palliative therapy izobandakanya izinyathelo zokulawula izimpawu zesifo sakho futhi uthuthukise inhlalakahle yakho. Uma unemibuzo, ithimba lingaphendula imibuzo yakho.
• Ukusekela okuphelele nezeluleko: Ukwelashwa kwe-palliative kuhlanganisa nokunikeza ukusekelwa okuphelele esigulini ekubhekaneni nezimo ezinzima kanye nokuthatha izinqumo uma ubhekene nesifo esibucayi.

Izinzuzo zokunakekelwa kwe-palliative

Iziguli ezithola ukunakekelwa kwe-palliative zithola izinzuzo eziningi. Izinzuzo eziyinhloko zokunakekelwa kwe-palliative zinikezwa lapha:

• Isiza ukuthuthukisa izinga lempilo: Inhloso eyinhloko yokunakekelwa kwe-palliative ukuthuthukisa izinga lempilo yesiguli. Ithimba lisiza abantu abahlushwa ukucindezeleka kanye nezinkinga zempilo ezimbi. Azigcini nje ngokunikeza ukukhululeka ezimpawu kodwa futhi zisiza ekuthuthukiseni isimo sengqondo seziguli.
• Inikeza ukukhululeka ezimpawu: Ukwelashwa kwe-Palliative nakho kusiza ekunikezeni impumuzo kuzo zonke izimpawu ezinjengobuhlungu, ukuqunjelwa, ubunzima bokuphefumula, ukukhathala, ukungakuthandi ukudla, izinkinga zokulala, ukucindezeleka, nokukhathazeka. Ithimba lisiza iziguli ukuthi zithole amandla futhi ziqonde ukubikezelwa kokugula kwazo.
• Isiza ukufanisa izinketho zakho zokwelapha nezinjongo zakho: Ithimba lokunakekelwa kwe-palliative nalo liyakhuluma nawe futhi likusize uqondanise izinketho zakho zokwelapha nemigomo yakho. Wonke amalungu eqembu aqinisekisa ukuthi akhetha izinketho ezingcono kakhulu azifunayo. Benza uhlelo lokwelapha olwenziwe ngokwezifiso olufanelana nezidingo zakho futhi luzosiza nakakhulu ekudambiseni ukuhlupheka kwakho.

I-Palliative therapy iwukunakekelwa kwezokwelapha okukhethekile okuhlinzekwa ezigulini ezinesifo esibi noma ukugula. Okugxilwe kakhulu kwalokhu kwelashwa ukukhulula izimpawu futhi kuthuthukise izinga lempilo yesiguli nomndeni. Ukwelashwa kwe-Palliative kunikezwa ithimba lodokotela, abahlengikazi, nabanye ochwepheshe abaxoxa futhi basebenze njengeqembu ukuze bahlangabezane nezidingo zomuntu ngamunye zesiguli futhi banikeze ukusekelwa okwengeziwe. Ingase inikezwe abantu bayo yonke iminyaka futhi ingase inikezwe kanye nezinye izindlela zokwelapha ezithathwa isiguli.