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Neuralgia

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Neuralgia

Neuralgia is one of the most painful nerve related conditions that most commonly affects people over 50. People experience it as a sudden sharp pain that shoots through the course of nerve supply. There are various treatment options available to manage this condition. Doctors usually start with pain medication. Some patients might need surgery if medicines don't work or cause too many side effects.

Our team at CARE Hospitals in Hyderabad creates custom treatment plans in accordance with the needs of each patient. This article explains everything about trigeminal neuralgia - from its causes and symptoms to diagnosis and available treatments.

Advanced Neuralgia Treatment in Hyderabad 

Hyderabad has emerged as a leading place for neuralgia treatment with state-of-the-art treatments that combine traditional approaches and innovative technologies. The city's medical facilities provide a complete spectrum of care through surgical and non-surgical interventions.

Non-surgical treatments include physiotherapy, medicines and nerve blocks. Several specialised hospitals offer advanced treatments like gamma knife radiosurgery and radiofrequency ablation that give substantial pain relief. At CARE Hospitals, our skilled neurologists & neurosurgeons have decades of experience in treating nerve related issues. They tailor customised treatment plans based on the severity of your condition. Our teams ensure optimal outcomes for patients seeking relief from neuralgia pain.

Causes of Neuralgia

Nerve irritation or damage leads to neuralgia. Blood vessel compression is the most common cause, where a small blood vessel puts pressure on a nerve. The superior cerebellar artery compresses the nerve root in 75-80% of trigeminal neuralgia cases. Other factors that trigger this condition include (but not limited to): 

Symptoms of Neuralgia

Sharp, severe pain that feels like electric shocks, burning, or stabbing sensations is an early sign of neuralgia. Pain episodes usually last between seconds and minutes. Trigeminal neuralgia pain affects one side of the face—the right side more often than the left. Simple actions can trigger the pain. These include light touch, talking, eating, brushing teeth, shaving and cold air exposure. Many patients develop specific trigger zones where even minimal contact can cause excruciating pain attacks.

Diagnosis of Neuralgia

Doctors rely on patient history and symptom descriptions to diagnose neuralgia. Physical exams usually show normal results, though some patients might have sensory changes.  MRI is the gold standard test to find underlying causes and rule out other conditions. Blood tests for systemic conditions, nerve conduction studies and sometimes diagnostic nerve blocks help complete the diagnosis.

Treatment for Neuralgia

Pain severity and underlying causes determine the treatment approach. These are:

  • Anticonvulsants are the gold standard treatment for the neuralgia patients.
  • Nerve blocks (injections around the affected nerve) reduce inflammation and stop pain signals.
  • Interventional procedures like gamma knife radiosurgery, balloon compression, and radiofrequency thermal lesioning give long-term relief
  • Surgical procedures help patients who don't respond to medication. Microvascular decompression brings long-term relief to the majority of patients.

When Should I See a Doctor

You need to spot warning signs that need medical attention to manage neuralgia effectively. Some discomfort might go away on its own, but certain symptoms need a doctor's evaluation right away including (but not limited to):

  • Pain lasts longer than two weeks 
  • Severe pain with weakness or paralysis
  • Pain after a recent injury or surgery
  • Other symptoms like fever, unexplained weight loss, or changes in bladder/bowel habits
  • Numbness, tingling, muscle weakness or uncontrolled twitching
  • Dropping one side of the face

Why Choose CARE Hospitals for Neuralgia Treatment in Hyderabad

CARE Hospitals ranks as Hyderabad's leading neuro hospital for trigeminal neuralgia treatment. Our expert doctors bring decades of experience to patient care. Modern facilities equipped with in-house neurophysiology services, MRI, CT scans, and molecular diagnostic capabilities showcase our dedication to excellence.

Our neurology department treats numerous conditions that affect the brain, spinal cord, and nervous system. If you are looking for treatment of trigeminal neuralgia at CARE you may get benefits like:

  • Advanced diagnostic equipment giving you a precise assessment
  • Experienced neurosurgeons with success rates as per international standards
  • Access to treatment options ranging from medicines to surgery
  • Rigorous infection control measures

Our neurologists work closely with neurosurgeons, rehabilitation specialists, and other healthcare experts to provide detailed treatment options. This team-based approach puts patient care first. We combine world-class medical expertise with genuine care and support to ensure the best possible outcomes.

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