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Advanced Axillary Lymphadenectomy Surgery

Axillary lymph nodes play one of the most important roles in breast cancer treatment. Doctors perform axillary lymphadenectomy - removing lymphatic tissue from the armpit area - as a key surgical procedure for many cancer patients. The axilla handles 95% of the breast's lymphatic drainage, which makes it crucial for surgeons to get a full picture of these structures before they perform this precise operation.

Today, doctors mainly recommend this procedure for breast cancer patients with clinically involved axillary lymph nodes, axillary node recurrences, and positive lymph nodes in other cancers like melanoma and squamous cell carcinoma.

Why CARE Group Hospitals is Your Top Choice for Axillary Lymphadenectomy Surgery in Hyderabad

CARE Group Hospitals has become the top choice for axillary lymphadenectomy surgery in Hyderabad. Their steadfast dedication to treating conditions related to axillary lymph node levels has earned them high praise from both patients and doctors.

CARE Hospitals supports patients throughout their treatment experience. They provide preoperative planning, precise surgical execution, and careful post-operative care. The hospital's combination of medical excellence and emotional support makes it the best choice for axillary lymphadenectomy in Hyderabad.

Best Axillary Lymphadenectomy Surgery Doctors in India

State-of-the-art Surgical Breakthroughs at CARE Hospital

CARE Hospitals' surgeons use advanced techniques like the Lymphatic Microsurgery Preventive Healing Approach (LYMPHA). This groundbreaking procedure connects arm lymphatics to an axillary vein tributary during axillary clearance. The results are impressive - arm lymphoedema rates have dropped. 

The hospital also uses minimally invasive liposuction procedures to correct axillary bulges.

India's finest cosmetic surgeons with extensive experience in axillary procedures make up CARE's surgical team. The hospital's modern facilities help achieve excellent surgical outcomes for all three levels of axillary lymph nodes while delivering the best patient care.

Conditions for Axillary Lymphadenectomy Surgery

CARE Hospitals treats several conditions with axillary lymphadenectomy:

  • Breast cancer with clinically positive axillary lymph nodes
  • Inflammatory breast cancer that needs complete nodal assessment
  • Melanoma with axillary nodal involvement
  • Squamous cell carcinoma with clinically positive lymph nodes
  • Axillary lymph node recurrence after previous cancer treatment
  • The axillary tail of Spencer causing cosmetic concerns and pain

Types of Axillary Lymphadenectomy Procedures

CARE Hospitals offers a complete range of axillary lymph node dissection procedures:

  • Level I-II dissection: Removes lymph nodes lateral to and behind the pectoralis minor muscle
  • Level I-III dissection: Extends to the apex of the axilla for advanced cases
  • Sentinel lymph node biopsy: Less invasive option for early-stage patients
  • LYMPHA technique: Preventive approach that substantially reduces lymphoedema risk

Pre-surgery Preparation

Doctors conduct a complete preoperative review. Blood work, imaging tests, and medication adjustments are part of the basic preparations. Medical staff must give prophylactic antibiotics within 30 minutes before making an incision. The patient should not eat for 6 hours before surgery but can take small sips of water up to 2 hours before.

Axillary Lymphadenectomy Surgical Procedure

The surgical team positions the patient on their back with their arm extended. The axilla lines up at the operating table's edge to give the best access. The surgeon makes a 5-10 cm incision along the inferior axillary hairline. They then divide the dermis and subcutaneous tissue with electrocautery, find the clavipectoral fascia, and reach the axilla. The surgeon carefully preserves important nerves and blood vessels while removing about 10-15 lymph nodes.

Post-Surgery Recovery

Most patients stay overnight, although some hospitals let patients go home the same day. A drainage tube stays until the output drops below 30 mL daily for two days straight. Patients should start moving early—most begin arm exercises within 48-72 hours. Regular physiotherapy sessions help get shoulder movement back and lower the risk of lymphedema.

Risks and Complications

Complications include:

  • Seroma formation
  • Lymphedema
  • Wound infections
  • Numbness in your arm or chest wall
  • Axillary web syndrome—scar tissue in lymph vessels that causes pain and limits shoulder movement

Benefits of Axillary Lymphadenectomy Surgery

This surgery gives vital staging information and helps doctors choose the right follow-up therapy. The local control is excellent, with recurrence rates staying below 2%. 

Insurance Assistance for Axillary Lymphadenectomy Surgery

Insurance companies mostly cover lymphedema treatments. Consult your insurance provider about your claim.

Second Opinion for Axillary Lymphadenectomy Surgery

Getting another specialist's viewpoint will help ensure you get the best care. The doctor will review your symptoms and all previously done tests and examinations. They will explain your results and whether you need surgery or not.

Conclusion

Axillary lymphadenectomy plays a vital role for many cancer patients, especially those fighting breast cancer. This surgery comes with certain risks, like lymphoedema, but its benefits make it essential for accurate cancer staging and treatment planning.

Medical science continues to improve patient outcomes through techniques like sentinel node biopsy. These advances have reduced complications by a lot while you retain excellent local control rates.

Patients should have detailed discussions about their options with their healthcare team. CARE Group Hospitals in Hyderabad excels with their specialised surgical team and state-of-the-art techniques that minimise complications.

Your recovery success depends on how well you follow post-operative guidelines. Simple exercises help restore shoulder function and reduce lymphoedema risk when started early. Normal activities can resume within a few weeks with some precautions.

The choice to get axillary lymphadenectomy needs a careful look at both risks and benefits. Each patient's case is different, so customised treatment plans deliver the best results. 

Cancer treatment brings challenges, but specialised centres now make axillary lymphadenectomy safer and more effective. Good preparation, expert surgical care, and committed recovery efforts create the foundation for successful treatment. These elements help improve your life quality after surgery.

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Axillary Lymphadenectomy Surgery Hospitals in India

Frequently Asked Questions

Axillary lymphadenectomy removes lymphatic tissue from the armpit area (axilla). Doctors also call it axillary dissection or axillary clearance. The surgery removes lymph nodes that might contain cancer cells. Surgeons usually remove 10-15 lymph nodes during the operation. This procedure primarily targets clinically involved lymph nodes in breast cancer, melanoma, and squamous cell carcinoma.

The lymph node removal usually takes 60-90 minutes. The exact surgical time depends on how much dissection you need and your specific condition. Research shows that the average operation time runs about 85 minutes.

Yes, doctors classify axillary lymphadenectomy as a major surgery. You'll need careful home care afterwards and several weeks to recover. The surgeon must carefully preserve vital structures, like nerves and blood vessels while removing lymphatic tissue.

Patients typically go home 1 to 2 days after surgery. Complete recovery takes 4-6 weeks. You might notice swelling during the first week. Your personal healing rate and the surgery's extent will affect your recovery timeline.

Doctors mostly use general anaesthesia so you stay asleep throughout the procedure. Some patients might receive regional anaesthesia. Your anaesthetist will review your options and stay with you during the operation.

Most patients experience mild pain that responds well to over-the-counter medications. Common symptoms include:

  • Numbness or tingling in the armpit, arm, or chest
  • Shooting pain in affected areas
  • Temporary shoulder stiffness

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