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Heller myotomy offers a surgical solution that works for patients who struggle with achalasia, a degenerative disease affecting their oesophagus's normal function. The procedure requires surgeons to cut through the lower oesophageal sphincter's muscles so food and liquids can easily reach the stomach.
Laparoscopic Heller myotomy has evolved into the standard treatment for achalasia. Surgeons create five or six small incisions in the patient's abdominal wall and insert specialised instruments through them. This technique allows the surgeons to extend well beyond the gastroesophageal junction.
This article covers everything about Heller myotomy for achalasia. You will learn about preparation, surgical steps, recovery, and what it all means for patients.
CARE Hospitals delivers exceptional Heller myotomy treatment because of:
Best Heller Myotomy Surgery Doctors in India
CARE Hospital uses state-of-the-art methods for Heller myotomy procedures. The laparoscopic approach reduces post-surgery pain by a lot, and patients stay only 1-2 days in the hospital instead of a week with traditional surgery. The hospital also uses robotic Heller myotomy with the da Vinci Xi system that gives surgeons superior 3D views of oesophageal wall layers.
We recommend Heller myotomy mainly for achalasia, where the lower oesophageal sphincter doesn't relax properly. Patients with unsuccessful previous treatments, a sigmoid-shaped oesophagus, or specific spastic oesophageal disorders might also benefit from this procedure.
CARE Hospital performs these Heller myotomies in the following approaches:
Patients need to follow these steps before surgery:
The laparoscopic Heller myotomy happens under general anaesthesia and includes:
Recovery involves these steps:
Patients should know these possible potential risks:
This procedure provides significant advantages:
CARE Hospitals helps patients with insurance by:
Additional medical opinions help patients to:
Heller myotomy has proven to be an effective treatment for patients with achalasia. Since its introduction in 1913, the procedure has evolved substantially. Today's laparoscopic and robotic approaches help patients recover faster with less pain compared to traditional open surgery.
CARE Hospital's team in Hyderabad provides detailed care throughout your treatment. Their specialists combine surgical expertise with advanced technology to create customised treatment plans. The hospital's integrated team approach supports patients at every stage—before, during, and after surgery.
Heller myotomy has ended up changing lives for many people with achalasia. The procedure's long history and improvements through minimally invasive techniques show its importance as a treatment that helps thousands of patients overcome this challenging condition.
Heller Myotomy Surgery Hospitals in India
CARE Hospitals, Banjara Hills, Hyderabad
CARE Hospitals Outpatient Centre, Banjara Hills, Hyderabad
CARE Hospitals, HITEC City, Hyderabad
CARE Hospitals Outpatient Centre, HITEC City, Hyderabad
Gurunanak CARE Hospitals, Musheerabad, Hyderabad
CARE Hospitals, Nampally, Hyderabad
CARE Hospitals, Malakpet, Hyderabad
CARE Hospitals, Bhubaneswar
Ramkrishna CARE Hospitals, Raipur
CARE Hospitals, Ramnagar, Visakhapatnam
CARE Hospitals, Health City, Arilova
Related Surgeries
Heller myotomy is a surgical procedure that helps food and liquids pass more easily into the stomach by cutting the muscles of the lower oesophageal sphincter (LES). This surgery fixes achalasia, a condition that makes it hard to swallow because a tight LES stops food from moving down the oesophagus properly.
Doctors recommend Heller myotomy in these situations:
The best candidates are:
Yes, it is. Medical experts call it very safe. In spite of that, like any surgery, patients should think about what it all means.
Patients usually feel some soreness at their incision sites and discomfort in their throat and chest after surgery. Pain management medications work well to control these symptoms.
The surgery usually takes 1-3 hours. Some medical sources say it might take up to 4 hours.
Yes, doctors classify Heller myotomy as major surgery, especially with the open surgical approach. The laparoscopic method offers shorter recovery times and hospital stays.
Possible complications include:
Patients usually head home within 1-2 days. They need 7-14 days to recover at home and can resume normal activities after 3 weeks. Patients who undergo open surgery might need to take a month off work.
The surgery helps the majority of patients feel better. Results show that many patients still see benefits after 10 years. All the same, some patients might develop GERD symptoms 3-5 years after their surgery. This procedure helps manage symptoms but isn't a cure—symptoms can return over time in some rare cases.
Doctors use general anaesthesia with endotracheal intubation. Patients stay completely asleep throughout the procedure. The surgical team places small tubes in the patient's stomach, bladder, and windpipe during the operation. Today's anaesthetic methods are very safe.
The surgery isn't suitable for patients with high surgical risks or those who don't want the procedure. Previous pneumatic dilation doesn't rule out this surgery.
You should avoid:
The diet starts with clear liquids, moves to soft foods in 2-3 days, and returns to normal within 4-8 weeks. Eating slowly and chewing food well helps patients adjust. Some foods might still be challenging to eat at first.
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