Yini okufanele yenziwe ngemva kokuphothulwa kwenqubo?

Indawo okusikwe kuyo ingase ibe buhlungu futhi kunethuba lokuthi ilimele. Ukunyakaza kuzonqunyelwa izinsuku ezimbalwa. Ukuhamba ngezinyawo okufushane kuyanconywa kodwa umuntu kufanele agweme ukugibela izitebhisi okungenani izinsuku ezimbalwa ngemva kwe-Peripheral Artery Disease Angioplasty e-Hyderabad.

Yimiphi imisebenzi okufanele igwenywe ngemva kwenqubo?

Odokotela bazoyala ukugwema imisebenzi efana nokushayela kanye nezemidlalo ngemuva kwe-Peripheral Artery Disease Angioplasty e-Hyderabad. Imiyalo kufanele ilandelwe ngokuqinile futhi uzokwaziswa ngokufanele lapho kufanele uqalise kabusha imisebenzi evamile.

Kuzothatha isikhathi esingakanani ukululama?

Imvamisa, isikhathi sokululama ngemuva kokuthola i-Peripheral Artery Disease Angioplasty e-Hyderabad sincike kumuntu ngamunye. Nokho, ngokuvamile kuzothatha amasonto afinyelela kwayisishiyagalombili ukululama okuphelele.

Umuntu kufanele ambone nini udokotela?

Kufanele uhlanze indawo ihlanzekile futhi icocekile ukuze ugweme noma yiziphi izifo. Kodwa-ke, akufanele ubambezele uma uhlangabezana nezimpawu ezinjengokuvuvukala, ububomvu, noma yiluphi uhlobo lokukhishwa futhi uma uzwa noma yibuphi ubuhlungu obungavamile, uma kukhona noma yiluphi uhlobo lokopha olunganqamuki, ukuvuvukala emilenzeni nobuhlungu obuqhubekayo besifuba, ukuphefumula kanzima, isiyezi, ukuquleka kanye nokuba buthakathaka kakhulu ngemva kwe-Peripheral Artery Disease Angioplasty e-Hyderabad.

Yiziphi izinyathelo zokuphepha okufanele zilandelwe?

Umuntu kufanele aqaphele kakhulu futhi anakekele zonke izinyathelo zokuphepha. Ezinye zezinyathelo zihlanganisa ukudla ukudla okunempilo. Kufanele ugweme ukudla okunesodium, okugcwele kanye nokudla okugayiwe. Ukuvivinya umzimba njalo kubaluleke kakhulu ukugcina impilo engokomzimba ngemva kwe-Peripheral Artery Disease Angioplasty E-Hyderabad. Ukubhema kufanele kugwenywe ngokuphelele futhi okubaluleke kakhulu, ukudla njalo imithi yokwehlisa i-cholesterol uma kunqunywe udokotela.

I-Peripheral Angioplasty

I-Peripheral Angioplasty e-Hyderabad, India

I-Angioplasty iyinqubo yokubeka i-stent ehlaselayo esetshenziselwa ukuvula imithambo emincane noma evalekile. Lokhu ikakhulukazi kudinga ukusika okuncane kakhulu futhi kuncike endaweni lapho umthambo uthintekile khona. Lena inqubo yezokwelapha lapho udokotela esebenzisa ibhaluni elisiza ukunweba umthambo. I-stent ifakwa emthanjeni, okuyimeshi encane.

Udokotela uzonikeza imithi yokuvimbela ukujiya futhi yehlise izinga le-cholesterol. Ezibhedlela ze-CARE, yonke imizamo izokwenziwa ukunakekela ngendlela ephelele kakhulu. Odokotela bazokuqondisa ukuze umfutho wakho wegazi ophakeme, i-cholesterol, kanye nokudla okunomsoco kulawulwe ngokuhlelekile ngemva kwenqubo.

Kwenziwani?

Lapho amazinga e-cholesterol eba phezulu, into enamafutha inamathela ezindongeni zemithambo yegazi. Le nto enamafutha inqwabelana emithanjeni bese iba mincane. Isikhala esitholakalayo sokugeleza kwegazi siyancipha. Ngakho-ke, i-angioplasty kanye nokubekwa kwe-stent kuwukwelashwa kwemithambo emincane.

Izimpawu ze-Peripheral Angioplasty

Kuhlale kungcono ukuqaphela izimpawu ezihambisana nesifo. Ezinye zezimpawu ezisemqoka yilezi;

Ukubanda emilenzeni.
Kuyoba khona ushintsho embala wemilenze.
Uzozwa ukuba ndikindiki emilenzeni.
I-cramping izoba khona ngemva komsebenzi.
Ungase futhi uzwe uhlobo oluthile lobuhlungu ezinzwaneni.

Ekuqaleni, odokotela bazozama ngemithi futhi esimweni lapho imithi ingasizi khona-ke inketho elandelayo udokotela azoyikhetha i-angioplasty kanye nokubekwa kwe-stent.

Izingozi ze-Peripheral Angioplasty

Ezinye zezingcuphe ezikhona kule nqubo zihlanganisa;

Eminye yemithi ingabangela ukungezwani komzimba.
Kungase kube nezinkinga zokuphefumula.
Ezinye izinkinga ezinjengamahlule egazi nokopha kungaba khona.
Kunamathuba okulimala kwezinso.
Ungathola nohlobo oluthile lokutheleleka
Imithambo ingancishiswa futhi.
Kunamathuba okuthi imithambo iqhume.

Kuhlale kungcono ukulungiselela kahle inqubo ukuze ugweme noma yiziphi izinkinga.

Kufanele wazise udokotela uma unokungezwani komzimba nezinto ezithile.
Yazisa udokotela uma uthatha noma yimiphi imithi yanoma yisiphi isifo.
Ungadli noma uphuze noma yini ngobusuku bangaphambi kokuhlinzwa.

Izinzuzo ze-Peripheral Angioplasty

I-Peripheral angioplasty, inqubo ehlasela kancane esetshenziselwa ukwelapha isifo se-peripheral artery (PAD), inikeza izinzuzo eziningana:

Ukugeleza Kwegazi Okuthuthukisiwe: Umgomo oyinhloko we-peripheral angioplasty uwukuvula imithambo emincane noma evalekile, ukubuyisela ukugeleza kwegazi okuvamile ezithweni ezithintekile. Lokhu kungadambisa izimpawu ezinjengobuhlungu, ukuminyana, nokuba ndikindiki okuhambisana ne-PAD.
Ukukhululwa Kwezimpawu: I-angioplasty ye-peripheral inganikeza ukukhululeka okuphumelelayo ezimpawini ezibangelwa ukugeleza kwegazi okuncishisiwe emilenzeni, njenge-claudication ephakathi (ubuhlungu ngesikhathi sokuhamba) nokuphumula kobuhlungu. Ukujikeleza okuthuthukisiwe kuthuthukisa ukuhamba kanye nezinga lempilo.
Ukugwema Ukuhlinzwa: Ngokungafani nezinqubo zokuhlinzwa ezivulekile zendabuko, i-peripheral angioplasty iyindlela ehlasela kancane. Kuhilela ukwenza izimbobo ezincane, ngokuvamile e-groin, kanye nokuxhuma i-catheter ngemithambo yegazi endaweni yokuvaleka. Lokhu kunciphisa isidingo sokusikwa okubanzi kokuhlinzwa futhi kunciphisa isikhathi sokululama.
Isikhathi Esifushane Sokubuyisela: Iziguli ezenziwa i-peripheral angioplasty ngokuvamile ziba nesikhathi esifushane sokululama uma kuqhathaniswa nokuhlinzwa kwendabuko. Inqubo ngokuvamile yenziwa ngesisekelo sokulaliswa esibhedlela noma ngokuhlala isikhashana esibhedlela, okuvumela iziguli ukuthi ziphinde ziqale imisebenzi yazo evamile ngokushesha.
Izinkinga Ezincishisiwe: Imvelo ehlasela kancane ye-peripheral angioplasty ngokuvamile iholela ezinkingeni ezimbalwa uma kuqhathaniswa nezinqubo zokuhlinzwa ezivulekile. Kukhona ingozi encane yokutheleleka, ukopha, nezinye izinkinga zokuhlinzwa.
Ukulondolozwa Komsebenzi Womkhumbi: I-angioplasty ye-peripheral ihlose ukulondoloza ukwakheka kwemvelo nokusebenza kwemithambo yegazi. Inqubo ingase iphindwe uma kunesidingo, futhi ukusetshenziswa kwama-stents kusiza ukugcina imithambo ephathwayo ivulekile, kuvimbele ukuvinjelwa esikhathini esizayo.
Ikhwalithi Yempilo Ethuthukisiwe: Ngokuthuthukisa ukugeleza kwegazi nokunciphisa izimpawu, i-peripheral angioplasty ingathuthukisa kakhulu izinga lempilo yesiguli. Ukuhamba okukhulayo kanye nobuhlungu obuncishisiwe bufaka isandla endleleni yokuphila esebenzayo futhi eyanelisayo.
Izindleko Zokunakekelwa Kwezempilo Eziphansi: Izinqubo ezihlasela kancane ezifana ne-peripheral angioplasty zivame ukuhlotshaniswa nezindleko zokunakekelwa kwezempilo eziphansi uma kuqhathaniswa nokuhlinzwa okuvamile okuvulekile. Lokhu kungaholela ezindlekweni ezincishisiwe zokulaliswa esibhedlela kanye nezindleko zokunakekelwa kwezempilo sezizonke.
Ukwelashwa Ngokwezifiso: I-angioplasty ye-peripheral ivumela indlela eqondiwe futhi eyenziwe ngokwezifiso ekwelapheni ukuvinjelwa okuthile noma ukuncipha kwemithambo yegazi. Inqubo ingafanelana nesimo somzimba wesiguli ngasinye kanye nobukhulu besifo se-arterial.
Izingozi Eziphansi Zeziguli Ezithize: Ezinye iziguli zingase zibe sengcupheni ephezulu yezinkinga ngokuhlinzwa okujwayelekile kwendabuko. I-angioplasty ye-peripheral ingaba inketho ekhethwayo kulabo abanokugula okuningi noma ezinye izici ezandisa ubungozi obuhambisana nokuhlinzwa.

Inqubo ye-Peripheral Angioplasty

I-anesthesia yendawo izonikezwa ngesikhathi senqubo. Abantu abaningi bazobe bephapheme kodwa ngeke bezwe ubuhlungu. Lokhu kubhekwa njengenqubo engavamile evame ukwenziwa ngokusika okuncane, okuzosiza udokotela ukuba afinyelele umthambo ovinjiwe. Ukusikwa kuzokwenziwa nge-catheter futhi kuqondise i-catheter ekuvimbeni kwemithambo. Udokotela uzobuka imithambo ngama-x-ray aphinde asebenzise udayi ukuze kutholakale indawo evalekile.

Isinyathelo esilandelayo ukubeka i-stent. Ucingo oluncane ludluliselwa ku-catheter, olulandelwa elinye i-catheter elixhunywe ebhaluni elincane. Ngemva kokufika emthanjeni ovalekile ibhaluni liyavuthwa. Lokhu kuzophinde kuvumele umthambo ukuba uvule futhi uvumele ukugeleza kwegazi. Khona-ke i-stent ibekwa futhi yanda kanye nebhaluni. Uma udokotela ohlinzayo eqinisekisa ukuthi i-stent ikhona uzokhipha i-catheter.

Okulandelayo ukuvala ukusika. Uma ukubekwa kwe-stent sekuqediwe ukusika kuyavalwa futhi uzothunyelwa egumbini lokutakula futhi ugcinwe ukuze ubhekwe. Umfutho wegazi nezinga lokushaya kwenhliziyo kuzogadwa. Abanye bayacelwa ukuthi balale ezibhedlela kanti abanye bazobuyiselwa emakhaya ngalo lolo suku. Ezibhedlela ze-CARE, sinikeza ingqalasizinda yesimanje. Ithimba lethu lodokotela nabasebenzi liqinisekisa ukuthi uyalulama kalula futhi ngokushesha.

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